2022初中教案外研版初一(下)英语第13讲:Module7词汇篇(原卷版).docx
Module 7 词汇篇_掌握重点词汇及短语并能灵活运用。1. strict用作形容词,意为“严格的; 严厉的”,在句中既可以作表语,也可以作定语。如: My mother is always very strict. Mr Smith is a very strict teacher. strict还常用于以下短语: be strict with sb.表示“对某人要求严格”。如:The teacher is always strict with us. be strict in sth. 表示“对某事要求严格”。如:Linda is always strict in her work. 2. Where were you born? be born意为“出生”,并且动词be常常用过去式was或were。be born后面可跟不同的介词,表示“出 生的时间、地点”。如: Li Gang was born in Beijing. He was born on 12th February, 1999. Ann was born at 4:30 in the afternoon.3. What were they like? “What+be+sb.+like?”意为“某人怎么样?” 用来询问某人的性格特点,常用nice, friendly, kind等表 示性格特点的形容词回答。如: What is Tom like? He is friendly.与这个问句类似的还有:“What+do/does+sb.+ look like?” 用来询问某人的外表、长相,常用tall, short, fat, thin, good-looking(好看的)等表示外形特点的形容词回答。如:What doe Susan look like?She is thin.4. There was a big living room with a TV, a kitchen, a bathroom and three bedrooms. 有一间带电视的大起居室、一间厨房、一间卫生间和三间卧室。此句中的 with a TV 是介词短语,在句中作定语,修饰 a big living room。with的意思是“带有, 具有”。如: I have a house with a swimming pool. 我有一所带游泳池的房子。 Our teachers is a woman with brown eyes. 我们的老师是一位有着褐色眼睛的女士。5. It was great to play there. 此句是英语中的常用句型“It + be + adj. + to do sth.”。其中it为形式主语,不定式短语to do sth.为句子真正的主语,意为“做某事是的”。如: It was difficult to finish the work. 完成这项工作是困难的。1. His father is strict _ him _ his study. A. at; inB. in; withC. with; inD. for; with2. What _ they_? They were difficult. A. were; likeB. do; likeC. does; likeD. was; like3. Tony was born _ Cambridge _ England. A. in; in B. in; on C. at; in D. in; at4. I think its easy _ English well. A. learnB. learning C. to learnD. learns5. I want the beautiful dress _ a blue belt(腰带). A. toB. atC. withD. by基础演练用所给词的适当形式填空。1. There _ (be) so many people here now. But there _(be) no one a moment ago. 2. He _(watch)TV and I _(read)an interesting book last night.3. _ (be)it cold in your city yesterday?4. How many people _ (be ) there in your class last term?5. Denny_ (be) often late for school. But today he _ ( be not)6. It quite dangerous (swim) in that lake, because its dirty and deep.7. Who is going to be your _ ( one ) teacher?8.Were Becky and Adam _ ( Jenny) friends?9.Miss Li is very _ ( friend) .10. I like our bedroom. It's big, bright and _(comfort).巩固提高完成句子1. 大明生于北京吗? 是的, 他是。_ Daming _ in Beijing? Yes, he_. 2. 有一所里面有十个房间的大房子。There is a big house _ _ _ in it. 3. 一年前在湖的附近有座老房子吗? 不, 没有。_ there an old house near the _ one year ago? No, there_. 4. 我们最后一次见到那个男孩是在车站。We met that boy _ _ _ _ at the bus station. 5. 我期待有一天能回到故乡(看看)。Im _ _ to _ back to hometown one day. 单项选择1. Do you know why she _ here last night? 6A. isntB. wasntC. arentD. not in022. _ was the food in the restaurant?A. How many B. HowC. Why D. Where3. When and where _ you born? I _ born in Shanghai _ September 1, 1990. 21·3*7网A. was, were, at B. were, was, in C. was, was, on D. were, was, on4. My father likes _ books in the evening. He doesnt often _ TV. A. reading, watch B. watches, see C. to read, watches D. looking at, see 5. There are _ in the river.A. many fishB. much fishes C. much fishD. a fish 【1:3】6. Can you _ him the story about Edison?3原创作品A. talkB. speakC. sayD. tell7. There is a map of Europe _ the wall.A. onB. in C. at D. to8. Was he at work _?A. now B. next weekC. next SundayD. yesterday9. There _ no time to have breakfast.A. haveB. wasC. hadD. were2103210. Excuse me, Where is the zoo?Sorry, I dont know. Ask that policeman. He _ know.04A. shallB. needC. mayD. would11. Would you like something to_? Yes, please. A story- book.A. eatB. drinkC. washD. read12. He got up late this morning. There _ no time to have breakfast.A. have B. had C. was D. were13. -I hope you can go to the cinema with us. -Id love to, _ I cant.A. but B. and C. because D. so14.Grandpa likes eating _ and Grandma likes eating _.01A. fish, vegetables B. fish, vegetables C. fishes, vegetables D. fishes, vegetable 15. There are many places in Beijing. Lets go there tomorrow.A. visit B. visiting C. to visit D. visits完形填空Hello, everyone! This is Mr Bird. Im two years old. I come from a big egg. I 1 in the sky. Im white. My house is far from here. Its name is 2 . The people in 3 hometown is very tall. The 4 there is very clean and blue. It looks like crystal (水晶). I fly through a very large sea and travel to a small 5 , Japan. The people there 6 Japanese. Now Im here. It is a very large country. There are so many people and tall buildings. But I think the sky isnt very 7 here. In fact,sometimes it is a little dirty 8 the sky. I know all kinds of 9 here and they are my new good friends now. They are 10 to me and theyre flying to Australia- my hometown with me soon. And I think they may like it. 1. A. walkB. runC. flyD. ride2. A. ChinaB. Japan C. America D. Australia3. A. my B. his C. theirD. your4. A. treeB. sky C. birdD. building5. A. countryB. villageC. cityD. sea6. A. say B. writeC. talkD. speak7. A. dirtyB. cleanC. tallD. white8. A. on B. in C. from D. for9. A. birdsB. peopleC. treesD. animals10. A. goodB. happy C. friendly D. sorry _朝阳区17中月考1.Is this your fathers car?No. car is black.A. MyB. HisC. HerD. Your2. Autumn is the best season_Beijing.A. atB. onC. inD. to3. There are only twenty minutes left, _wed better take a taxi.A. soB. orC. butD. for4. Must I finish the work today?No, you _.A. cantB. needntC. mustntD. shouldnt5. Jack, where is Tom?He_ in the library.A. readsB. readC. was readingD. is reading单项填空1. There _ a lot of bears in the forest in the past. A. wasB. areC. wereD. is2. The students from London like to stay in our school because everyone is _ to them. A. happilyB. early C. friendlyD. silly3. Tony has nothing to do. He is_. A. tiredB. interesting C. bored D. interested4. I _ a university student a year ago. Now I am a teacher. A. amB. wasC. is D. were5. Im looking forward _ together here next year. A. getB. getting C. to get D. to getting6. I have a good penfriend. He was born _ New York. A. inB. at C. onD. out7. Tony is only four years old, _he draws very well. A. butB. soC. orD. and8. What is your little brother like? _A. He is a worker. B. He likes strawberries. C. He is difficult. D. He likes my father. 9. _ was great _ football on the playground. A. There; to playB. It; to playC. It; playD. There; playing10. I see a tall building _ a beautiful lake in front of it. A. have B. hasC. withD. to完形填空I was born here 20 years ago. It is quite 1 now. Lets 2 around. On our right there is a school. It was 3 a school then. At that time, there were not many students in the school. The teachers were very 4 and nice, but they were 5 with us. There 6 two houses next to the school. The small one was my friend Marys house. The big one 7 a small garden was my teachers house. Behind the house, 8 the north, there were rice fields. My home was 9 the other side of the road. There was a small park to the west of our house. We liked playing there 10 . 1. A. differentB. the same C. likeD. same2. A. takeB. show C. make D. walk3. A. tooB. alsoC. either D. and4. A. friendlyB. happilyC. carefully D. friend5. A. angryB. comfortable C. happy D. strict6. A. wasB. areC. were D. is7. A. haveB. withC. hasD. was8. A. toB. onC. in D. at9. A. inB. onC. to D. of10. A. muchB. a lot of C. a lotD. very阅读理解 ANamePersonal Information(个人信息)Born on 28th October, 1955 in the US. Wrote Business the Speed of Thought.Born on 12th September, 1980 in Shanghai. A basketball player in Houston Rockets, the USA.Born on 18th July, 1918 in South Africa. He was president of South Africa from 1994 to 1999.Born on 12th May, 1820 in Italy. The founder of Modern Nursing. Died in 1910.1. Mandela is from_. A. South AfricaB. ItalyC. the USAD. Shanghai2. The _ was born in 1980. A. scientistB. presidentC. basketball player D. nurse3. Florence Nightingale died at the age of_. A. 70 B. 90C. 80 D. 1004. The twelfth of May every year is Nurses Day. It is _ birthday. A. Bill GatesB. NightingalesC. Nelson MandelasD. Yao Mings5. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Bill Gates is the founder of Modern Nursing. B. Nelson Mandela was born in Shanghai. C. Yao Ming played basketball in America. D. Florence Nightingale was a good businesswoman. BSometimes you think your teacher hates you? Youre not the only one. Teachers and students sometimes have personality clashes(冲突), just like any two people who dont get along. After all, teachers arent perfect. However, most of the time, there are lot of reasons why you complain about your teachers bad attitude(态度) to you. So try to find out if your teacher really does dislike you. Or something else is going on. Here are some questions to ask yourself: * Is your teacher angry at you personally, or at something youve been doing? All teachers have something that they strongly dislike. Maybe your teacher hates it when people whisper(低声说话) in class. If you try hard not to do these things, the situation might get better. * Are you the only person being treated badly, or is your teacher shouting at the whole class? Ask your classmates if theyve been having trouble with the teacher too. If they say yes, perhaps your teacher is having problems outside of school, or is new and feels something badly. *Are you working up to your ability? You and the kid sitting beside you both got a C on the last test, and your teacher told you that you could do better, but didnt say anything to her! Isnt this unfair? Well, teachers often treat different students in different levels in different ways. They will be angry if they feel someone does not do the work he is able to. Its their way to encourage a student to try a little harder. * Are you more sensitive(敏感) than most students? Try to find out if you are very sensitive to be criticized(批评). If the other students arent as sensitive, they will not be in such trouble even though the teacher treated them the same way. Theres nothing wrong with being sensitive, but if you act to criticism differently than most kids, this would be the reason why you think your teacher doesnt like you. 1. The writer thinks that it is _ when teachers and students have clashes.A. not a matter at allB. a serious problem C. something normal D. no good for students2. If only one boy is criticized in a teachers class, the boy should _.A. ask his classmates for help B. think more about himselfC. talk with the teacher at once D. treat the teacher the same way3. The writer wrote the passage to tell students how to _. A. get along with their teachers B. do during a class as a studentC. understand the teachers feeling D. act when they are criticizedC There are several kinds of distances(距离) people keep. Dr. Hall names them intimate, personal, social, and public. Intimate distance is being very close to another, as in a family. Personal distance might be the kind people put between themselves at a party. Social distance is more businesslike and formal. Public distance is used by actors, politicians, and leaders before a large group.Scientists are trying to find out how people use these different distances. They want to discover why, when, and where people allow closeness or use space to protect themselves from others. Since proxemics is a new science, there arent many conclusions about the meaning of spaces separating people. But you can make some general observations(观察) on your own. Take note how you use space on different situations. What message do you get from other people as they move close to you or away from you? Does distance give you a feeling that you are being ignored(忽视)? When do you feel crowded(拥挤的)? Standing in line at a shop counter, you can learn about space. People keep just enough distance between each other so that they dont invade(侵犯) each others area. If you should move in on another persons area, you would soon know it. That person would become nervous or turn around to show you the angry expression on his or her face. Or that person might simply tell you, “Please step back. Im too crowded.” School is a good place to study how space is used and how people mark their own area. At school you probably have a desk or part of a table to call your own. How do you feel when you find someone sitting at your desk or covering your table with papers and books? Maybe you want to protect your area. You might tell the other person that it belongs to you. Then you might move his or her things aside. You might even ask that person to leave your area. Whether people are close together or far from each other, space can tell you indeed. The most important thing in space dialogue is whether people respect one anothers areas. Invading other peoples space might mean trouble. 1. From the passage we ca