2022年八年级英语阅读理解和作文竞赛试卷 .pdf

优秀范文八年级上英语竞赛试题班级姓名一，阅读理解共（20 题，每题 2 分。共 40 分）(A) Bicycle Tour and Race A bike tour and race will be held on August 26 and 27(Sat. & Sun.) at 5:30 a.m. The riders will leave Tian anmen Square and ride the first 35 kilometers as a training leg. Then the next 55 kilometers leg, from Yanjiao to Jixian, will be the first competitive part of the tour. The riders and The second racing leg of the tour will be from Changli to the seaside of Nandaihe, covering a distance of 20 kilometres. Saturday night the riders will stay at Nandaihe for supper. Sunday morning is free for playing at the seaside. At noon all the people and their bikes will be taken back Ticket price: ￥60, ￥100, ￥Time/Date: 4:30 p.m. ，Rock Climbing The Third National Rock Climbing Competition will be held on August 26-27 at the Huairou Mountain Climbing Training Center. More than 10 teams from Beijing, Wuhan, Dalian, Jilin and other places will take part in it. A Japanese team will give an exhibition climbing free for Teleph( )1. The main purpose of the passages in the newspaper is to give information about . B. famous players D. prices to pay for the sports events ( ) 2. If you take part in the bike tour, you will probably ride for A. 35 kilometers D. 110 kilometers ( ) 3. The underlined word “leg ” in “ Bicycle Tour and Race” probably means. A. race B. practice C. part of the training D. part of the tour ( ) 4D.The bus trip to the place of the competition is free. ( ) 5. If you want to find something to do for Saturday afternoon, which telephone number will you call? A. 4675027. C. 5012372. D. 7144850. (B) 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 5 页 - - - - - - - - - - 优秀范文We often hear a lot of people drink wine .Do you hear of the ox can drink wine? The farmer is offering the ox some wine. Is it very strange? It is said that it can not do farm work without drinking wine. We saw the big yellow ox on a farm at last. The villagers told us that the ox was about 500 jin weight. “We cant find out another ox like it in our hometown, ” and old farmer said. The partner of the ox is Mr. Liu who comes from Guizhou. Mr. Liu comes here to make money. He told us he had worked with the ox on this farm for five years. The farm is very big, and the boss bought this ox from Taiwan. All the farm work was done by the ox, but now it can do some of them. “We must give the ox some wine to drink or he can t work.” Mr. Liu said and took out a bottle of wine. When the ox saw the wine, he became very excited. A few minutes later, he drank up all the wine in the bottle. But the ox looked at the empty bottle and it seemed that it was not enough. “ I like drinking the wine,” Mr. Liu told us, “ and I can drink two bottles.” We found the wine for the ox was better than that fo r Mr. Liu. “Why do you drink such bad wine?” we asked. Mr. Liu laughed, “I must pay for it myself if I want to drink. But the ox drinks wine from the boss. One day, one bottle. The boss must buy some boxes of wine for the ox to work for him. ”( )6. The ox can not work without _ according to this passage. A. drinking water B. eating grasses C. having rest D. drinking wine ( )7. The oxs partner _ from Guizhou and worked on a farm with the ox.A. came B. learned C. heard D. got ( )8.Mr. Liu came to the big farm to _ . A. take care of the ox B. help the owner C. make money D. do the housework ( )9. When the ox saw the wine in Mr. Liu s hand, it became very _.A. angry B. excited C. sad D. worried ( )10. M r. Lius wine is _ than that of the ox.A. better B. worse C. less D. more (C) Most of the flowers in nature are red, orange and yellow. If we have seen a black flower, it s a chance in a million. People have made a survey to colors of more than four thousand kinds of flowers and discovered that only eight of them are black. As we know, sunlight is formed by seven different colored lights. The wave length of each light is different, so the quantity of heat in each light is also different. Flowers, especially their petals(花瓣 ), are easy to be harmed by high temperature. Black flowers can take in all the light waves which cause the flowers to dry up in a high temperature. So black flowers can hardly resist sunlight. But red flowers, yellow flowers and orange flowers can protect themselves from sunlight by reflecting the red light, yellow light and orange light, each of which has a large quantity of heat. ( )11. It is _ to see a black flower. A. impossible B. seldom C. common D. no chance ( )12. The underline word “them” in the second paragraph refers to _.A. kinds B. colors C. flowers D. colored lights ( )43. From the passage we know that _. A. black flowers are so weak that it is difficult for them to grow up. B. there are only eight black flowers in nature 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 5 页 - - - - - - - - - - 优秀范文C. sunlight is formed by seven different colored lights, so the wave length of each light is different D. black flowers can take in the light of all the wave length which makes them dry up because of high temperature ( )14. Which of the following ideas is WRONG? A. People have found that only a few kinds of flowers are black. B. Flowers are easy to be harmed by very high temperature. C. Red, orange and yellow flowers can also take in the light of all wave lengths. D. The black flowers cant protect themselves from sunlight.( )15. The red, orange or yellow light _. A. has less heat than the other lights B. has more heat than the other lights C. also has a great deal of heat D. has a little heat (D) Two men were sitting together in a plane. They were on a long journey .One of them was a businessman. The other was a farmer. They sat without talking for a while, then the farmer said, Lets do something to pass the time. What do you want to do? the business asked. We can ask each other riddles, said the farmer. Lets make the rules first, the businessman said. And lets make the game more interesting. Lets play it for money. If we dont know the answer to a riddle, we have to pay a dollar. The farmer thought about this for a while, then he said, Thats not fair. You are a businessman, an educated man. You know more things than I do. I am just a farmer. Thats true, the businessman said, What do you think we should do? If you do not know the answer to a riddle, you pay me $ 100. If I do not know the answer to a riddle, I will pay you $ 50. the farmer said. The businessman thought about this, then he said, OK, thats fair. Who will go first? I will, the farmer said, Heres my riddle. What has three legs when it walks, but only two legs when it flies? The businessman repeated the riddle, What has three legs when it walks, but only two legs when it flies? Mm, thats a good one. Im afraid I dont know the answer. He gave the farmer $ 100, then said, Tell me the answer. What has three legs when it walks, but only two legs when it flies? I dont know, the farmer said, and gave the businessman $ 50. ( )16. The story happened _. A. On a farm B. in a shop C. before a long plane journey D. between two passengers ( )17. What does the word “riddle” mean in this story?A. Something to win money. B. Something to help to make rules. C. A difficult question to find the answer to. D. A kind of game in doing business. ( )18. Why did the businessman agree to give more money if he didn t know the answer to the riddle? A. He made much more money than the farmer. B. He thought he knew more than the farmer. C. He was interested in making riddles. D. He was better in playing riddle games. ( )19. The farmer _. A. enjoyed himself on his long journey 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 5 页 - - - - - - - - - - 优秀范文B. didn t want to pay even one dollar C. spent all his money on the plane ticket D. won fifty dollars by playing the riddle game ( )20. Which of the following is Not true? A. The two men made rules for their riddle game. B. The farmer was smarter than the businessman. C. The two men made their riddle game more interesting by playing it for money. D. The businessman knew the answer to this riddle. 二，作文（共20 分）根据提示写一封80 字左右的信。 Tom 邀请 Li Ping 参加他这周日的生日宴会，但 Li Ping的父母出差要到下个月回来，奶奶又卧病在床， 需要人照顾。 再说英语考试即将来临，因此，无法前去参加生日宴会。Li Ping 感到很抱歉，只好写信辞谢。Dear Tom, 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 5 页 - - - - - - - - - - 文档编码：KDHSIBDSUFVBSUDHSIDHSIBF-SDSD587FCDCVDCJUH 欢迎下载 精美文档欢迎下载 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 5 页 - - - - - - - - - -