初中英语：常考的动名词固定短语&练习巩固.docx

一、表示喜好类1. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事2. 例如：I enjoy listening to music.（我喜欢听音乐。）3.4. be fond of doing sth. 喜爱做某事5. 例如：She is fond of reading novels.（她喜爱读小说。）6.7. be interested in doing sth. 对做某事感兴趣8. 例如：He is interested in playing basketball.（他对打篮球感兴趣。）二、表示花费时间类1. spend.(in) doing sth. 花费 做某事2. 例如：I spent two hours in doing my homework.（我花了两个小时做家庭作业。）3. waste time/money doing sth. 浪费时间 / 金钱做某事例如：Don't waste time playing computer games.（不要浪费时间玩电脑游戏。）三、表示建议类1. suggest doing sth. 建议做某事2. 例如：He suggested going for a walk.（他建议去散步。）3.4. advise doing sth. 建议做某事5. 例如：My teacher advised reading more books.（我的老师建议多读书。）四、表示习惯类1. be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事2. 例如：I am used to getting up early.（我习惯早起。）3.4. get/be accustomed to doing sth. 习惯于做某事5. 例如：He is accustomed to studying hard.（他习惯于努力学习。）五、表示忙于类1. be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事2. 例如：My mother is busy cooking dinner.（我妈妈正忙于做晚饭。）3.4. be engaged in doing sth. 忙于做某事5. 例如：He is engaged in writing a novel.（他忙于写一部小说。）六、表示值得类1. be worth doing sth. 值得做某事2. 例如：The book is worth reading.（这本书值得一读。）七、表示难以类1. have difficulty/trouble/problems     (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难2. 例如：I have difficulty in learning English grammar.（我在学习英语语法方面有困难。）3.4. have a hard time doing sth. 做某事很艰难5. 例如：She had a hard time finding a job.（她找工作很艰难。）八、其他常见类1. look forward to doing sth. 期待做某事2. 例如：We are looking forward to seeing you again.（我们期待着再次见到你。）3.4. pay attention to doing sth. 注意做某事5. 例如：You should pay attention to listening to the teacher carefully.（你应该注意认真听老师讲课。）6.7. feel like doing sth. 想要做某事8. 例如：I feel like taking a walk.（我想要去散步。）9.10. can't help doing sth. 禁不住做某事11. 例如：She couldn't help crying when she heard the news.（当她听到这个消息时，禁不住哭了起来。）12. 13. give up doing sth. 放弃做某事14. 例如：He gave up smoking last year.（他去年戒烟了。）15. 16. keep on doing sth. 继续做某事17. 例如：They kept on working although they were very tired.（尽管他们很累，但他们继续工作。）18. 19. put off doing sth. 推迟做某事例如：We had to put off the sports meeting because of the bad      weather.（因为天气不好，我们不得不推迟运动会。）20.21. be good at doing sth. 擅长做某事22. 例如：She is good at dancing.（她擅长跳舞。）23.24. do well in doing sth. 在 方面做得好25. 例如：He does well in playing football.（他足球踢得好。）