2020中考真题英语（湖南湘西卷）.doc

2020年湘西土家族苗族自治州初中学业水平考试英语试题卷注意事项：1. 本试题卷包括听力技能、知识运用、阅读技能、写作技能四个部分，共8页。时量100分钟。 2. 答题前请考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号分别填写在试题卷和答题卡相应位置上考试结束后，试题卷和答题卡一并收回。3. 答题前请考生务必认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项，试题答案必须填涂或填写在答题卡上相应位置。I.听力技能第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出相应图片或正确答案。1. What does Tom's father do? A. B. C. 2. What does the man want to buy? A. B. C. B. I A3. When does Jack eat breakfast? A. At 6：00. B. At 6：15. C. At 6：30. 4. Where is Mingming's school-bag? A. Under the chair. B. On the chair. C. On the bed. 5. How is the weather in Xiangxi? A. Cold. B. Hot. C. Cool. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有2-4个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。听对话，回答下列各小题。6. What's wrong with Judy? A. She has a toothache. B. She has a cough. C. She has a fever. 7. What does the man advise Judy? A. To have a rest. B. To see a doctor. C. To take some medicine. 听对话，回答下列各小题。8. Who was reading in the city park? A. Some girls. B. Some boys. C. Some old men. 9. How many people were fishing? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 10. What did Cindy do in the park? A. She went boating. B. She played soccer. C. She picked up the rubbish. 听对话，回答下列各小题。11 How does Tom usually get home from school? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 12. How long does it take Tom to walk home? A Twelve minutes. B. Twenty minutes. C. Twenty-two minutes. 13. How far is it from the school to Tom's home? A. About one kilometer. B. About two kilometers. C. About three kilometers. 听对话，回答下列各小题。14. What's the relationship of the two speakers? A. Neighbors B. Friends. C. Brother and sister. 15. Why did Mrs. Green call? A. Because she was surprised. B. Because it was too noisy. C. Because she was in danger. 16. When did Mrs. Green call? A. At two in the morning. B. At twelve in the night. C. At two in the afternoon. 听对话，回答下列各小题。17. How will we feel when we help others? A. Difficult. B Happy. C. Relaxed. 18. What can we do if we have much free time? A. Look after the sick children. B. Go to a school trip. C. Help clean the garden. 19. When is the activity in the park? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 20. What does the passage tell us? A. How to be a doctor. B. How to be a teacher. C. How to be a volunteer. II.知识运用第一节 单项选择 从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳的答案填空。1.This year many doctors have become anti-epidemic（抗疫）heroes. We are proud of_.A. herB. himC. them2.I enjoy having_ breakfast with my family at home. It makes me feel relaxed.A. WhoB. theC. /3. Who taught you to use WeChat（微信）? Nobody. I learned it by _.A. IB. meC. myself4.How time flies! The middle school life is coming to an end. Yes. We have to say goodbye, _ our friendship will last forever.A. andB. butC. or5._do you think of movie Me and My Motherland?I love it! It's a great movie.A. HowB. WhatC. When6.Look! The girl_ red is helping an old man cross the road.A. ofB. onC. in7.Annie took a lot of_ with her mobile phone when she visited the Great Wall last summer holiday.A. photoB. photoesC. photos8. _ does your mother go to the supermarket? Once a week.A. How oftenB. How longC. How far9.The world is changing with every minute, and China_ with every minute，too.A. is changingB. had changedC. changed10.Please _ the rubbish into different litter bins according to the signs.A. putsB. putC. to put11.Aizhai Great Bridge _ in March 2012 and it is one of the highest bridges in Asia.A was builtB. builtC. is built12. Tina, is your father a teacher? Yes, he is. He _ English for nearly 20 years.A. is teachingB. teachC. has taught13.With the help of the government, my hometown becomes _ than before.A. beautifulB. more beautifulC. the most beautiful14._, you will get good grades.A. If you will work hardB. If you work hardC. If you worked hard15.Judy, could you tell me _ the schoolbag? Oh, yes. I bought it in a store on the Internet.A. where did you buyB. where you boughtC. where you will buy第二节 完形填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意然后从每小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Almost everyone has his own hobby. My hobby is reading. When I was young, I didn't have any hobbies. I always watched TV at home all day and my parents were_16_about me. One day, my father took me to my aunt's home. When I got there, I saw my cousin_17_in his room. I ran to him and said, “Reading books is so boring. Why not go out to play games? That's more_18_. ”"I don't think so. Reading is really interesting, and also I can get a lot of_19_from my books. " Then my cousin asked me some questions, but I couldn't_20_ most of them. He was two years younger than me, but he _21_ much more. My face turned red. That day he told me many interesting stories. I lost myself in his_22_. From then on, I became interested in reading. Now I have a room_23_ books. In my free time, I'm happy to be_24_ and read the books. I do well in my subjects because of all the books Ive read, and I'm especially good at_25_. I have won many prizes in writing competitions. That makes me feel very proud.16. A. excitedB. scaredC. worried17. A. singingB. readingC. playing18. A. importantB. interestingC. surprising19. A. activitiesB. programsC. knowledge20. A. receiveB. repeatC. answer21. A. toldB. knewC. took22. A. hobbiesB. booksC. stories23. A. full ofB. short ofC. opposite of24. A. lazyB. lateC. alone25. A. writingB. EnglishC. P. E.III.阅读技能第一节 阅读判断阅读短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。符合的选T，不符合的选F。Last summer my family went camping by a lake in the countryside. There we put up our tents and made a fire to keep us warm and cook food on. On the first night, we sat under the moon and told each other stories. The next morning, my sister and I got a terrible surprise. When we looked out of our tent, we saw a big snake sleeping near the fire. I was was so scared that I couldn't move. We shouted to our parents to let them know about the danger. My dad started to jump up and down in their tent. This woke the snake up and it moved into the forest near the lake. My dad told me later that snakes don't have ears but can feel things moving He also told me it was important not to go near a snake. This was a very useful lesson for me.26. By the lake, we made a fire to keep us warm and cook food on._27. When my dad knew the danger, he started to shout to the snake. _28. The snake woke up and moved into the lake. _29. It was important not to go near a snake. _30. This was a very useful lesson that the snakes have ears and can hear things. _第二节 短文理解根据短文或图表内容，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。阅读下列图表，做51-52小题。AThe mascots（吉祥物）for the 2022 Beijing Winter OlympicNameImage(形象)SymbolBing Dwen DwenA pandaThe mascot's helmet（头盔）stands for the snow and ice of winter sports.Shuey Rhon RhonA lanternHarvest（丰收）, warmth and light.31. What is the name of the panda?A. Mascot.B. Bing Dwen Dwen.C. Shuey Rhon Rhon.32. The lantern stands for _.A. snow and iceB. happy and healthC. warmth and light根据北京大兴国际机场宣传图片，做53-55小题。33. How many gardens are there in the airport?A. 4.B. 5.C. 6.34. What do we know about the gardens?A. They are in modern style.B. People can rest in the gardens.C. People can buy tickets in the gardens.35. Which is NOT the feature of the international airport?A. The great building looks like a starfish.B. It is far from the central area to the farthest boarding gate.C. Passengers only need eight minutes to walk to the farthest boarding gate.BBeijing Opera is our national opera. It has a history from 1790. Its music and singing came from Anhui and Hubei. There are four main roles in Beijing Opera: Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou. Beijing Opera is full of famous stories, beautiful facial（脸部的）paintings, wonderful gestures（姿态）and fighting. Some of the stories are from history books, but many of them are from famous novels. The people in the stories usually can't agree with each other. They became angry, unhappy, sad and lonely. Sometimes they are frightened and worried. Then they find a way to make peace with each other. Everyone is usually happy in the end.Beijing Opera is an important part of Chinese culture. In the past, it was popular with old people while young people didn't like it. But now, more and more young people are becoming interested in it. At the same time, more people around the world are learning about Beijing Opera.36. How old will Beijing Opera be in 2020?A. 210 years.B. 220 years.C. 230 years.37 Beijing Opera's _ came from Anhui and Hubei.A. music and singingB. acting and fightingC. music and acting38. What's the end of each story in Beijing Opera?A. Angry.B. Sad.C. Happy.39. Where are many of the stories in Beijing Opera from?A. Newspaper.B. Famous novels.C. Magazines.40. Which of the following is TRUE?A. There are three main roles in Beijing Opera.B. Beijing Opera isn't a part of Chinese culture.C. More and more young people are interested in Beijing Opera nowadays.第三节 摘录要点根据短文内容，完成表格中所缺的信息，每空不超过3个单词。In the year of 2020, the coronavirus（新冠病毒）out broke（爆发）all over the world. A lot of people suffered from（遭受折磨）a fever or a cough. Don't be afraid. Here is some advice to help you protect yourself.Wash your hands. You need to wash your hands with soap and water before you eat, after you use the toilet, and after you touch animals, because your hands may carry viruses (病毒). Cover your nose and mouth. When someone sneezes（打喷嚏）or coughs，the viruses can travel as far as one meter through the air，so you'd better stand a proper distance while talking to someone who has a cold. And always cover your mouth and nose with a piece of paper when you sneeze or cough，and then clean your hands. Wear a mask(口罩). Some doctors say that masks can stop the virus as much as 80%, but if you don't wash your hands often, it's no use wearing a mask. So it's necessary to wear the mask in the groups of people.Do sports often. Exercises will help make your body strong enough to resist（抵抗）the virus.How to protect yourself from the coronavirusWash your hands. _41_ you eat. After you use the toilet. After you _42_.Cover your nose and mouth. When someone sneezes or coughs, you'd better stand a proper distance while talking to someone. Always cover your nose and mouth with a piece of _43_ when you sneeze or cough._44_.It's necessary to wear the mask in the groups of people. Masks can stop the virus as much as 80%Do sports often.Exercises will help make your body _45_ enough to resist the virus.IV.写作技能第一节阅读简答 阅读短文，根据短文内容简要回答下列问题。Simon, a 28-year-old German student, rode 5,800 kilometers in China for his trip blog (博客). He wanted to learn about the Chinese Dream.“What's your Chinese Dream?” This is the question he asked every stranger he met on his 100-day tripSimon came to China for the first time in 2011. After a year in China, he was able to speak Chinese. Because of his interest in Chinese culture, he went to Zhejiang University in 2017.Simon learned “Chinese Dream” in 2013, and now it has become one of the hottest words in China. To learn the true meaning of it among Chinese people, he started his trip in May 2018.Simon believes that riding across China is natural. And it is also environmentally friendly (环保的). During his trip, he found that people in the cities usually follow their hearts. What's more, older generation (一代) of Chinese cares more about social stability (社会的稳定) but the young generation cares more about education and environment.“People look for their ways to make their dreams come true. They all believe that a strong country is the most important.” Simon said.46. Where did Simon ride for his trip blog?_47. How long did it take him to ride across China?_48. What does Simon think of his riding across China?_49. What do young people in China think more about according to Simon?_50. Do Chinese think it's important to make their country strong?_第二节双向翻译 阅读下面的短文，将文中划线部分译成汉语或英语。Dear Zhang Hua,Do you know that there are two special days for parents in America? One is Mother's Day on the second Sunday of May, and (71)另一个是六月第三个星期天的父亲节。On these two days, (72) American children often give gifts to their parents or take them out for dinner. Common gifs are flowers and cards for mothers and shirts or ties for fathers. (73)I heard that it is becoming more and more popular to celebrate Mother's Day and Father's Day in China. I wonder if children over there also give similar gifts to their parents. (74)我相信有很多方法来表达我们的爱心。Actually, we don't have to spend a lot of money. (75) It is also a good idea to help parents to do something instead.June51. _52. _53. _54. _55. _第三节 书面表达56.初中三年的学习生活即将结束，请你根据下图的内容要点提示，为学校英语俱乐部写一篇英语短文，给七年级新生在学习生活上提几点建议，并祝福他们在未来的学习生活中过的愉快。注意：1. 文中不得透露个人真实姓名和学校名称；2. 词数：80左右；3. 短文的开头已给出，不计人总词数。Welcome to our school! In junior high school, _