2022年英语演讲技巧.docx
2022英语演讲技巧演讲的四个目标l 供应信息to offer information;l 使听众感到乐趣to entertain the audience;l 动之以情to touch emotions;l 使听众行动起来to move to action;演讲切忌1. 语速太快; talking too rapidly;2. 声音单调； speaking in monotone;3. 声音尖细； using too high a vocal pitch;4. 谈得太多，说得太少；talking and not saying much;5. 感情不充分；presenting without enough emotion or passion;6. 对观众实行一种居高临下的姿态;talking down to the audience;7. 夸张的词语运用得太多；using too many big words;8. 运用抽象概念而不给出事例加以说明；using abstractions without giving concrete examples9. 运用别人不熟识的技术术语；using unfamiliar technical jargon;10. 运用俚语或粗俗语；using slang or profanity;11. 演讲无组织，散乱无序；disorganized and rambling performance;12. 说话绕弯子，不切中主题indirect communication i.e. beating around the bush；怎样与听众沟通l 要有值得沟通的观点；a message worth communicating;l 引起听众的留意：抓住他们的爱好并赢得信任；gain the listeners' attention: capture their interest and build their trust;l 重视理解；emphasize understanding;l 获得反馈；obtain their feedback;l 留意声调，要有感情；watch your emotional tone;l 劝服听众；persuade the audience;怎样变得自信l 微笑并看着观众smile and glance at the audience；l 起先发言时要慢一点，身体保持昂首挺胸的姿态start very slowly, with your shoulders back and your chin up;l 开场白说一些真诚话open your speech by saying something very frankly;l 穿上自己最好的衣服wear your very best clothes;l 对自己说一些主动的话say something positive to / about yourself怎样组织演讲l 要有一个结构：可以分一二三点；可以从地理上分东南西北；比较与对比；我方与他方；正面与反面；to have a structure: such as first, second, third; geographically, north, south, east, west; compare and contrasts; our side versus their side; negative and positive;l 将材料归类整理，如笑话、趣事、名人名言、好玩的数据to label the materials such as jokes, funny anecdotes, favorite sayings, interesting statistics;l 运用卡片；to use note cards;怎样运用卡片l 在卡片的右上角标上数字；number your cards on the top right;l 在第一张和最终一张上写上完整的句子；l write a complete sentence on both your first and last card;l 其他卡片上最多只能写五个关键词；l write up to five key words on other cards;l 用颜色来标记你想强调的词；l use color to mark the words you want to emphasize;l 在某一处提示自己查看时间。l remind yourself at a particular sport to check the time.共2页，当前第1页12第6页 共6页第 6 页 共 6 页第 6 页 共 6 页第 6 页 共 6 页第 6 页 共 6 页第 6 页 共 6 页第 6 页 共 6 页第 6 页 共 6 页第 6 页 共 6 页第 6 页 共 6 页第 6 页 共 6 页
