大学英语四六级写作六种功能段落总结模板.docx

大学英语四六级写作六种功能段落总结模板大学英语四六级写作六种功能段落总结模板大学英语四六级写作六种功能段落总结模板六种功能段落的排列组合1.问题解决型：201*年6月、201*年12月2.观点对比型（利弊分析）：201*年6月3.现象阐述型：201*年12月一：观点对比型作文必背以201*年6月真题为例现象描述段：思路：引出话题(时间副词+伴随状语+therebe举行/现在进行时+具体描述第一段（23句）(主题)Incontemporaryworld,ithasbecomeaprevalenttrendforindividualstoNowadays/Recently/Currently/Inrecentyears,withtherapiddevelopmentofsociety/scienceandtechnology,thereisanincreasingconcernon+话题canincreasingnumberofSBsareconcerning/discussing/payingattentionto+话题Inthemeanwhile,anincreasingnumberofpeoplefinditconvenientandinexpensivePeoplesviewonvaryfrompersontopersonDifferentpeopleholddifferentattitudestowardthisnewphenomenon/thisnewlyemergedphenomenon.AttitudestowardsvaryfrompersontopersonTherearedifferentopinionsamongpeopleastoPeoplemayhavedifferentopinionsonTakingalookaround,wecanfindagreatmany利弊分析段：思路：观点+理由1+理由2+观点2+理由1第二段（5句）(利)Anumberofpeoplefavoronlineshopping.Intheireyes,withoutit,itisimpossibleforthemtoInaddition,theyarguethatcanhelpthemexpandtheirscopeofandenrich(弊)Evenso,othersholdadifferentviewthatcarriessomerisks.Firstly,itcallsfortime,energyandmoneyto;however,thequalityofisnotalwaysassatisfactoryasexpected.Besides,whatworriesmanyshoppersisthatAhostofSBsinsist/holdtheideathat+观点Firstandforemost+理由1(tobeginwith,initially,firstofall)Moreover,+理由2(Secondly/Onsecondthough/Furthermore/whatsmore/additionally/inaddition/However,otherSBmayarguethat+观点=（exports/scholars/professors+believethat+理由解释）建议总结段：思路：陈述看法+原因解释+结论重申第三段（3句）(主题句)Asa,Iamconvincedthattherearevariouswaysinwhichwecanenhance(建议1)First,itisessentialthatregulationsshouldbeworkedoutandenforcedtoregulate(建议2)Then,weshouldeducate,advocateandencourageourfriends,classmates,andacquaintancestoIfwetryourutmosttodoso,thefutureofwillbepromising,hopefulandrosy.我的看法补充Frommypointofview,itismorereasonabletosupportthefirstopinionratherthanthesecondIcannotentirelyagreewiththeideathatInmyopinion,itismoreadvisabletodoratherthanIsincerelybelievethatPersonally,Iamstandingonpositive/negativesideofAsfarasIamconcerned,Iprefertheformer/latterideaThisissimplybecause+理由阐释11FromwhatIhavementionedabove,itisnotdifficulttocometotheconclusionthat+重申观点Takingallthesefactorsintoaccount/consideratont,wemayreasonablycometotheconclusionthatHence/Therefore,wedbettercometotheconclusionthat二：问题解决型必背范文以201*年12月真题为例Directions：Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledHowShouldParentsHelpChildrentoBeIndependent?Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.1.目前不少父母为孩子包办一切2.为了让孩子独立,父母应该两个提纲三个提纲三个功能段落1.目前不少父母为孩子包办一切2.该现象产生原因3.为了让孩子独立,父母应该首段现象描述：1.目前不少父母为孩子包办一切(主题句)Incontemporarysociety,ithasbecomeatrendformanyparentstodoeverythingfortheirkids:food,clothes,tuition,andevenmarriage.(事实描述)Inthemeanwhile,anincreasingnumberofchildrenfinditdifficultortroublesometoliveontheirownwithoutparents.(举例描述)Takingalookaround,wecanfindagreatmanyparentsandchildrenlikethis.2.该现象产生原因(主题句)Itisevidentthatthecausesofthisphenomenonisdiverse.(原因1：家庭)Tobeginwith,thechangeoffamilystructureistherootcause.(原因1体现)Atypicalexampleofthisisthatinmostfamilies,thereisonlyonechildwhoislovedbynotonlyparents,butalsograndparents.(原因2)Inaddition,theincorrectsenseofparentsloveconstitutesanothermajorcause.(原因2体现)Tobespecific,asparents,theyareconvincedthatlovingmeansgivingchildrenalltheywant.万能原因补充Inaddition,socialprejudice/ignorance/emphasis/concernplaysacriticalroleinthismatter/issue.Furthermore,therelatedpolicybeingcarriedoutinChina(doesnot)enables_toattachimportanceto_.3.为了让孩子独立,父母应该(主题句)Therearevariouswaysinwhichparentscanhelptheirteenagerstobeindependent.(建议1)First,itissuggestedthatparentsshouldstrengthentheawarenessoflovingchildrenappropriately.(建议2)Then,theyshouldeducate,advocateandencouragetheirkidstodealwiththeirownproblemsindependentlyinlifeandstudy.(展望未来)Ifallparentscantrytheirutmosttodoso,thefutureofournextgenerationwillbehopeful,promisingandrosy.总结：现象、原因、建议、危害、利弊分析逻:一个中心，四个基本点：以孩子（学生、事件）为中心，以家长（老师、相关人员）、家庭（学校、管理机构）、社会、法规（道德意识）为基本点三：现象阐述型必备范文以201*年12月之真题为例Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopicofCreatingaGreenCampus.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:1.建设绿色校园很重要（意义段：利）2.绿色校园不仅指绿色的环境（现象段：描述）3.为了建设绿色校园，我们应该（建议段）CreatingaGreenCampus1.建设绿色校园很重要（意义段：利）Theideaof“GreenLife”hasgainedwidepopularityamongChinesepeople,anditisofgreatsignificanceforuniversitiestobuildgreencampuses.Withoutgreenenvironment,itisimpossibleforcollegestudentstohaveanenjoyablelifeintheIvoryTower.Inaddition,greencampusmaybroaden/consolidatestudentsawarenessofenvironmentalprotection.2.绿色校园不仅指绿色的环境（现象段：描述）主题句：Inadditiontothegreenenvironment,greencampusesalsorefertostudentsbehaviorsorethics.However,(举例)takingalookaround,wecanfindagreatmanyexamplesofinappropriatebehaviors：(排比)somediscardlitterseverywhere;somestudentscheatintests;somewastefoodoncanteens;somearealwayslateforclasses;someguysevenwatchpornographicorviolentfilmsindorms.Infact,ithasbecomeatrendformanystudentstoturnablindeyetotheirownbadacts.3.为了建设绿色校园，我们应该（建议段）(主题句)Accordingly,itisimperativeforustotakemeasurestomaintaingreencampuses.(建议1法规)First,itisessentialthatregulationsshouldbeworkedouttobanthesenegativebehaviors.(建议2发动群众)Then,weshouldeducate,advocateandencourageourclassmates,friendsandacquaintancestorefusealluncivilizedacts.(未来展望)Ifwetryourbesttodoso,thefutureofourcollegelifewillbehopeful,promisingandrosy.通顺、连贯、句子结构词多变1)句子衔接：and,but,so;however,nonetheless2)逻辑衔接：起承转合起：Incontemporarysociety,onmanycampuses,currently,first,tobeginwith,firstandforemost,firstofall承：Second,Third,Last,Next,Then,finally,meanwhile,inaddition,furthermore,besides,inthefirst/secondplace,foronething,foranother,lastbutnottheleast转：However,but,onthecontrary,Ontheotherhand,yet,although,bycontrast,while,whereas,instead,nevertheless,otherwise合：（因此)Asaresult,Therefore,Thus,hence,accordingly,consequently,asconsequence,asaresult;(总之)：Inaword,Inshort,onthewhole,inconclusion,tosumup,inbrief,insummary,toconclude,tosummarize扩展阅读：免费201*新东方石雷鹏四六级写作六种功能段落“功能段落”突破CET写作。“Tobeornottobe:thatisaquestion.”莎士比亚如是说。冲刺阶段，背模板还是不背？我的答案：背，但绝不是盲目的背。整篇背诵模板不是最有效的方法，因为模板的写作思路是固定的，然而很多时候试题的命题思路可能与所背模板思路不同。因此，可能导致“所背非所考”，甚至导致文不对题，生搬硬套。但是，无论四六级写作话题如何变化，一般都对应三个或两个汉语提纲。只要按提纲要求去写相应的内容段落，就做到了紧扣主题。历年写作提纲可以总结为六种功能段落：现象描述、危害分析（弊）、原因分析、建议措施、观点阐述（观点的本质为利弊：支持方观点等于分析“利”，反方观点等于分析“弊”）、意义阐述（利）。六种功能段落的排列组合1.问题解决型：201*年6月、201*年12月2.观点对比型（利弊分析）：201*年6月3.现象阐述型：201*年12月一：观点对比型作文必背以201*年6月真题为例现象描述段：思路：引出话题(时间副词+伴随状语+therebe举行/现在进行时+具体描述第一段（23句）(主题)Incontemporaryworld,ithasbecomeaprevalenttrendforindividualstoNowadays/Recently/Currently/Inrecentyears,withtherapiddevelopmentofsociety/scienceandtechnology,thereisanincreasingconcernon+话题canincreasingnumberofSBsareconcerning/discussing/payingattentionto+话题Inthemeanwhile,anincreasingnumberofpeoplefinditconvenientandinexpensivePeoplesviewonvaryfrompersontopersonDifferentpeopleholddifferentattitudestowardthisnewphenomenon/thisnewlyemergedphenomenon.AttitudestowardsvaryfrompersontopersonTherearedifferentopinionsamongpeopleastoPeoplemayhavedifferentopinionsonTakingalookaround,wecanfindagreatmany利弊分析段：思路：观点+理由1+理由2+观点2+理由1第二段（5句）(利)Anumberofpeoplefavoronlineshopping.Intheireyes,withoutit,itisimpossibleforthemtoInaddition,theyarguethatcanhelpthemexpandtheirscopeofandenrich(弊)Evenso,othersholdadifferentviewthatcarriessomerisks.Firstly,itcallsfortime,energyandmoneyto;however,thequalityofisnotalwaysassatisfactoryasexpected.Besides,whatworriesmanyshoppersisthatAhostofSBsinsist/holdtheideathat+观点Firstandforemost+理由1(tobeginwith,initially,firstofall)Moreover,+理由2(Secondly/Onsecondthough/Furthermore/whatsmore/additionally/inaddition/However,otherSBmayarguethat+观点=（exports/scholars/professors+believethat+理由解释）建议总结段：思路：陈述看法+原因解释+结论重申第三段（3句）(主题句)Asa,Iamconvincedthattherearevariouswaysinwhichwecanenhance(建议1)First,itisessentialthatregulationsshouldbeworkedoutandenforcedtoregulate(建议2)Then,weshouldeducate,advocateandencourageourfriends,classmates,andacquaintancestoIfwetryourutmosttodoso,thefutureofwillbepromising,hopefulandrosy.我的看法补充Frommypointofview,itismorereasonabletosupportthefirstopinionratherthanthesecondIcannotentirelyagreewiththeideathatInmyopinion,itismoreadvisabletodoratherthanIsincerelybelievethatPersonally,Iamstandingonpositive/negativesideofAsfarasIamconcerned,Iprefertheformer/latterideaThisissimplybecause+理由阐释11FromwhatIhavementionedabove,itisnotdifficulttocometotheconclusionthat+重申观点Takingallthesefactorsintoaccount/consideratont,wemayreasonablycometotheconclusionthatHence/Therefore,wedbettercometotheconclusionthat二：问题解决型必背范文以201*年12月真题为例Directions：Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledHowShouldParentsHelpChildrentoBeIndependent?Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.1.目前不少父母为孩子包办一切2.为了让孩子独立,父母应该两个提纲三个提纲三个功能段落1.目前不少父母为孩子包办一切2.该现象产生原因3.为了让孩子独立,父母应该首段现象描述：1.目前不少父母为孩子包办一切(主题句)Incontemporarysociety,ithasbecomeatrendformanyparentstodoeverythingfortheirkids:food,clothes,tuition,andevenmarriage.(事实描述)Inthemeanwhile,anincreasingnumberofchildrenfinditdifficultortroublesometoliveontheirownwithoutparents.(举例描述)Takingalookaround,wecanfindagreatmanyparentsandchildrenlikethis.2.该现象产生原因(主题句)Itisevidentthatthecausesofthisphenomenonisdiverse.(原因1：家庭)Tobeginwith,thechangeoffamilystructureistherootcause.(原因1体现)Atypicalexampleofthisisthatinmostfamilies,thereisonlyonechildwhoislovedbynotonlyparents,butalsograndparents.(原因2)Inaddition,theincorrectsenseofparentsloveconstitutesanothermajorcause.(原因2体现)Tobespecific,asparents,theyareconvincedthatlovingmeansgivingchildrenalltheywant.万能原因补充Inaddition,socialprejudice/ignorance/emphasis/concernplaysacriticalroleinthismatter/issue.Furthermore,therelatedpolicybeingcarriedoutinChina(doesnot)enables_toattachimportanceto_.3.为了让孩子独立,父母应该(主题句)Therearevariouswaysinwhichparentscanhelptheirteenagerstobeindependent.(建议1)First,itissuggestedthatparentsshouldstrengthentheawarenessoflovingchildrenappropriately.(建议2)Then,theyshouldeducate,advocateandencouragetheirkidstodealwiththeirownproblemsindependentlyinlifeandstudy.(展望未来)Ifallparentscantrytheirutmosttodoso,thefutureofournextgenerationwillbehopeful,promisingandrosy.总结：现象、原因、建议、危害、利弊分析逻:一个中心，四个基本点：以孩子（学生、事件）为中心，以家长（老师、相关人员）、家庭（学校、管理机构）、社会、法规（道德意识）为基本点三：现象阐述型必备范文以201*年12月之真题为例Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopicofCreatingaGreenCampus.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:1.建设绿色校园很重要（意义段：利）2.绿色校园不仅指绿色的环境（现象段：描述）3.为了建设绿色校园，我们应该（建议段）CreatingaGreenCampus1.建设绿色校园很重要（意义段：利）Theideaof“GreenLife”hasgainedwidepopularityamongChinesepeople,anditisofgreatsignificanceforuniversitiestobuildgreencampuses.Withoutgreenenvironment,itisimpossibleforcollegestudentstohaveanenjoyablelifeintheIvoryTower.Inaddition,greencampusmaybroaden/consolidatestudentsawarenessofenvironmentalprotection.2.绿色校园不仅指绿色的环境（现象段：描述）主题句：Inadditiontothegreenenvironment,greencampusesalsorefertostudentsbehaviorsorethics.However,(举例)takingalookaround,wecanfindagreatmanyexamplesofinappropriatebehaviors：(排比)somediscardlitterseverywhere;somestudentscheatintests;somewastefoodoncanteens;somearealwayslateforclasses;someguysevenwatchpornographicorviolentfilmsindorms.Infact,ithasbecomeatrendformanystudentstoturnablindeyetotheirownbadacts.3.为了建设绿色校园，我们应该（建议段）(主题句)Accordingly,itisimperativeforustotakemeasurestomaintaingreencampuses.(建议1法规)First,itisessentialthatregulationsshouldbeworkedouttobanthesenegativebehaviors.(建议2发动群众)Then,weshouldeducate,advocateandencourageourclassmates,friendsandacquaintancestorefusealluncivilizedacts.(未来展望)Ifwetryourbesttodoso,thefutureofourcollegelifewillbehopeful,promisingandrosy.通顺、连贯、句子结构词多变1)句子衔接：and,but,so;however,nonetheless2)逻辑衔接：起承转合起：Incontemporarysociety,onmanycampuses,currently,first,tobeginwith,firstandforemost,firstofall承：Second,Third,Last,Next,Then,finally,meanwhile,inaddition,furthermore,besides,inthefirst/secondplace,foronething,foranother,lastbutnottheleast转：However,but,onthecontrary,Ontheotherhand,yet,although,bycontrast,while,whereas,instead,nevertheless,otherwise合：（因此)Asaresult,Therefore,Thus,hence,accordingly,consequently,asconsequence,asaresult;(总之)：Inaword,Inshort,onthewhole,inconclusion,tosumup,inbrief,insummary,toconclude,tosummarize友情提示：本文中关于大学英语四六级写作六种功能段落总结模板给出的范例仅供您参考拓展思维使用，大学英语四六级写作六种功能段落总结模板：该篇文章建议您自主创作。 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