大学英语四级听力教案.docx

大学英语四级听力教案 第四节听力课教案 一、教学目标 1.巩固四级听力的技巧 2.通过听力笔记，完成相关的听力理解题目 3.通过对题目的分析，能够预料听力内容，通过第一遍听，验证自己揣测的内容。 4.通过对听力中的技巧再次综合讲解，帮助学生增加速记实力，结束听力的全部内容 二、教学重点难点 在听力的过程中将重点信息记录下来，利用笔记答题 三、教学方法 PWP教学模式，纸质试卷 四、教学过程 第一步：Pre-listening(5mins) 下发综合了前几部分所讲的板块的试卷，让同学们先依据题目来揣测对话的想要讲些什么。（设计说明：培育学生的预料实力，加速对文章大意的理解） 其次步：While-listening(30mins) 1.进行第一遍听力，让同学们先听懂文章的大意，同时验证自己刚才的揣测。 （设计说明：检验自己的揣测，获得听力的喜悦，同时对听力内容有了大致的了解，为详细的细微环节和听力理解做好打算） 2.听其次遍，同时记录下听力中与题目相关的重要信息点。 （设计说明：听其次遍，学会在听力中抓住重点听，学会重点记录，为下面做听力题做好打算） 3.听第三遍磁带，完善笔记，并且依据笔记回答问题。 （设计说明：听第三遍，将前一次没有听清晰的内容听清，补充完善听力笔记，依据听力笔记完成听力理解题目。通过这一活动，学生不仅要能够利用听力笔记完成学习任务，更要形成听大意获得信息的听力策略。） 4.点出听力中涉及到的一些新词汇，常用词组，语法点，选取几题难度较大的听力题进行详解，一句一句断开来重新听听力，找到自己错误的信息。（扩高校生的词汇量，增加同学们听音辨音的实力） 第三步：Post-listening 总结听力中主要遇到的一些问题，以及须要驾驭的一些听力技巧，结束阶段课程。 附：听力材料： Part III Listening Comprehension Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations.At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said.Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once.After each question there will be a pause.During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer.Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the center. 11. W: What are you doing in here, Sir? Didn't you see the private sign over there? M: I'm sorry.I didn't notice it when I came in.I'm looking for the manager's office. Q: What do we learn from the conversation? 12. W: Mike, what's the problem? You've known from month the report is due today. M: I know, but I'm afraid I need another few days.The data is hard to interpret than I expected. Q: What does the man mean? 13. W: Excuse me, Tony.Has my parcel from New York arrived? M: Unfortunately, it's been delayed due to the bad weather. Q: What is the woman waiting for? 14. W: Pam said we won't have the psychology test until the end of next week. M: Ellen, you should know better than to take Pam's words for anything. Q: What doesthe man imply about Pam? W: Tom, would you please watch my suitcase for a minute? I need to go make a quick phone call. M: Yeah, sure.Take your time.Our train doesnt leave for another twenty minutes.Q: What does the man mean? M: Frankly, Mary is not what I'd called easy-going. W: I see.People in our neighborhood find it hard to believe she's my twin sister. Q: What does the woman imply? M: How soon do you think this can be cleaned? W: We have same day service, sir.You can pick up your suit after five o'clock. Q: Where does the conversation most probably take place? W: I really enjoy that piece you just play on the piano.I bet you get a lot of requests for it. M: You said it.People just can't get enough of it. Q: What do we learn from the conversation? 长对话1 Questions 19-22 are based on the conversation you have just heard. W: Good afternoon, Mr.Jones.I am Teresa Chen, and Ill be interviewing you.How are you today? M: I am fine, thank you.And you, Mi Chen? W: Good, Thanks.Can you tell me something about your experience in this kind of work? M: Well, for several years, I managed a department for the Brownstone Company in Detroit, Michigan.Now I work part time because I also go to school at night.Im getting a busine degree. W: Oh, how interesting.Tell me, why do you want to leave your present job? M: Ill finish school in a few months, and Id like a full-time position with more responsibility. W: And why would you like to work for our company? M: Because I know your companys work and I like it. W: Could you please tell me about your special skills and interests? M: Of course, Im good at computers and I can speak Spanish.I used to take claes in Spanish at the local college.And I like travelling a lot. W: Can you give me any references? M: Yes, certainly.You can talk to Mr.McCaw, my bo, at the Brownstone Company.I could also give you the names and numbers of several of my teachers. W: All right, Mr.Jones, and would you like to ask me any questions? M: Yes, I wonder when Ill be informed about my application for the job. W: Well, well let you know as soon as poible.Lets stay in touch.Thank you very much for coming this afternoon. M: Thank you. Questions 19-22 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 19.What does the man say about his working experience? 20.Why does the man want to leave his present job? 21.What is the man interested in? 22.What question did the man ask the woman? 【总评】 这是一篇以面试为场景的听力对话。与采访类对话相像的是，发问者的问题往往是题目定位的关键点，而被采访者的回答往往是题目的答案。所以，对于考生来说，依据题干信息，精确定位是解题的关键。 19.B.He worked at the Brownstone Company for several years. 【解析】细微环节题。依据题干关键词working experience可定位至Can you tell me something about your experience in this kind of work? 依据男士的回答可知，他曾在Brownstone Company工作了许多年。因此，正确答案为B。 20.D.He prefers a full-time job with more responsibility. 【解析】细微环节题。依据题干关键词leave his present job可定位至Tell me, why do you want to leave your present job? 依据男士的回答可知，他想要一份全职的工作。因此，正确答案为D。 21.A.Travel. 【解析】细微环节题。依据题干关键词interested in可定位至Could you please tell me about your special skills and interests? 依据男士的回答可知，他喜爱旅游。因此，正确答案为A。 22.C.When he will be informed about his application. 【解析】细微环节题。依据题干可定位至would you like to ask me any questions? 依据男士的回答可知，男士想知道的是何时通知面试结果。因此，正确答案为C。 长对话2 Questions 23-25 are based on the conversation you have just heard. M: Lisa, Lisa! Over here, darling! It's wonderful to see you.Oh, Lisa, you look marvelous. W: Oh, Paul, you look tired.Two months away in the capital? Paul, I think you've been working too hard. M: I'm fine.The city is very hot this time of the year.It's good to get back to some fresh air.You know, Lisa, what they say about pregnant women really is true. W: What's that Paul? M: They say they look beautiful. W: Well, I had a lot of tension while you've been studying hard on your course in D.C. M: Oh? W: Oh, don't worry, all from a man over 50.Father has told all his busine friends the good news about the baby.And the phone hasn't stopped ringing. M: Oh, look, darling.There's a taxi. W: Paul, tell me about the special project you mentioned on the phone.You sounded very excited about it! M: You know, I've learned a lot from the project.I'm surprised that was still in busine. W: That's because we have a wonderful sales manager you! M: Thanks.But that's not the problem at all.Lisa, our little company, and it is little compared to the giants in the city.Our little company's in danger.We are out of date.We need to expand.If we don't, we will be swallowed up by one of the giants. Questions 23-25 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 23.What do we learn about Lisa? 24.What do we learn about the man from the conversation? 25.What does the man say about his company? 【总评】 这是一段夫妇间的日常对话。丈夫出差归来，对话前半部分谈论双方的近况，后半部分则将话题转移到公司的商业项目上。考生解题的关键在于，抓住对话中的提示词，定位或推想答案。 23.B.She is pregnant. 【解析】推想题。依据对话前半段的提示信息，如what they say about pregnant women really is true.及Father has told all his busine friends the good news about the baby.可推想出，Lisa怀孕了。因此，正确答案为B。 24.A.He works as a sales manager. 【解析】细微环节题。依据女士说的That's because we have a wonderful sales manager you.可知，男士是一个sales manager。因此，正确答案是A。 25.D.It is in urgent need of further development. 【解析】细微环节题。依据题干关键词his company可定位至最终一轮对话。依据男士所说的Our little company's in danger.We are out of date.We need to expand.可知，公司须要扩张，further development是对expand的同义置换。因此，正确答案是D。 Section B Paage 1 Questions 26 to 29 are based on the paage you have just heard. Farmington, Utah, is a more pleasant community since a local girls' 4-H club improved Main Street.Six 4-H girls worked to clean the 72 foot curbside that was covered with weeds, rocks and trash.Each member volunteered to clean up and to dig in plot, five flats of flowers.They also took terms in watering, weeding and maintaining the plot.Participation in this project helped the girls developed a new attitude towards their parents of their own homes; they've learned how to work with tools, and improve their work habits.One mother said that before her daughter was involved in this project, she would not even pour a weed.The experience on Main Street stimulated self-improvement, and encouraged members to take pride in their home grounds and the total community.City officials cooperated with the 4-H members in planting trees, building cooking facilities, pick-me tables, swings and public rest rooms.The 4-H girls planted trees and took care of them during the early stages of growth.The total park project needed more plantings in the following years.Members of the 4-H club agreed to follow the project through to completion, because they receive satisfaction from the results of constructive work.The project is a growing one and is spread from the park to the school and the shopping center.Trees and flowers have all been planted in the shopping center, making the atmosphere pleasant. Questions 26 to 29 are based on the paage you have just heard. 26.What do we learn about Main Street in Farmington? 27.What do the 4-H club members do about the curbside? 28.What have the 4-H girls learned from the project? 29.Why do the 4-H girls agree to follow the park project through to complete. Question 30 to 32 are based on the paage you have just heard. Paage 2 According to a survey on reading conducted in 2001 by the U.S.National Education Aociation (NEA), young Americans say reading is important, more important than computers and science.Over 50% of the 12 to 18 years old interviewed say they enjoy reading a lot.79% find it stimulating and interesting.And 87% think it is relaxing.About 68% of those surveyed disagreed with the opinion that reading is boring or old-fashioned. Over half teenagers interviewed said they read more than ten books a year.The results also show that middle school students read more books than high schoolers.Over 66% of teens like to read fiction, such as novels and stories.Over 26% are interested in non-fiction, such history books.64% of students listed reading stories about people my own age.That's a favorite topic.Mysteries and detective stories came second on the list at 53%.Just under 50% said they were interested in reading about their own culture in tradition.Of the teenagers who participated in the survey, 49% said that libraries are where they get most of their books.However, many complain that their school libraries do not have enough up-to-date interesting books and magazines.Even though many teenagers in the US enjoy reading, they still have other interests.When asked which activity would be the most difficult to give up for a week, 48% said listening to music.TV would be difficult to give up for 25% of those surveyed. Question 30 to 32 are based on the paage you have just heard. 30.What does the survey on teenager reading show? 31.What books are most popular among teenagers according to the survey? 32.What activity do teenagers find the most difficult to give up for a week? Paage 2 【总评】本篇文章以阅读调查报告为话题，贴近生活，简单理解。但文章中数据许多，所以边听边适当记录一下数字，便于做题分析。 30.答案：A.The majority of them find it interesting. 【解析】细微环节题。文章开篇谈到依据调查，美国年轻人认为阅读很重要，并进一步强调比电脑和科学更重要。紧接着又摆出数据：Over 50% of the 12 to 18 years old interviewed say they enjoy reading a lot.79% find it stimulating and interesting.超过50%的青少年很喜爱阅读。79%认为阅读很有促进作用、很好玩。因此，正确答案为A。 31.答案：B.Novels and stories. 【解析】细微环节题。文章中间部分谈到读各类书籍的人数比例时，提到Over 66% of teens like to read fiction, such as novels and stories.64% of students listed reading stories about people my own age.That's a favorite topic.超过66%的青少年喜爱读小说和故事。因此，正确答案为B。 32.答案：A.Listening to music. 【解析】细微环节题。文章最终部分谈到最难放弃的活动时，提到一句话When asked which activity would be the most difficult to give up for a week, 48% said listening to music.TV would be difficult to give up for 25% of those surveyed. 48%认为一周不碰的活动最难舍弃的就是听音乐，25%认为是看电视。因此正确答案为A。 Questions 33-35 are based on the paage you have just heard. Paage 3 Thank you for coming, everyone.Todays presentation will show how we see the development of the motor car in the short to medium term, and that is why we have invited all of you here today.Lets start with power.Its clear that petrol-driven engines have no future.Already there are many alternative fuel vehicles on the market, powered by anything from solar power to natural gas.Some independent thinkers have even produced cars that run on vegetable oil.But as we all know, of all these alternative fuel vehicles, the most practical are electric vehicles.Sure, in the past electric vehicles have their problems, namely, a limited driving range, and very few recharging points, which limited their use.Now, however, recent developments in electric vehicle technology mean they can match conventional petrol engines in terms of performance and safety.Lets not forget that electric vehicles are cleaner.Plus, importantly, the power source is rechargeable, so this does not involve using any valuable resources.Moving on to communications, very soon, cars will be linked to GPS satellites, so theyll do all the driving for you.What controls remain for the users will be audio-based, so, for example, youll just have to say a bit warmer, and the air conditioning will adjust automatically.Youll also be able to receive email, music and movies, all via an internet link.So just type in the destination you want, sit back, sleep, watch your movie, whatever. Questions 33-35 are based on the paage you have just heard. 33.What is the presentation mainly about? 34.What used to restrict the use of electric vehicles? 35.What does the speaker say about electric vehicles of today? Section C My favorite TV show? The Twilight Zone. I especially like the episode called The Printers Devil. Its about a newspaper editor whos being driven out of busine by a big newspaper syndicate you know, a group of papers owned by the same people.He is about to commit suicide when he is interrupted by an old man who says his name is Smith.The editor is not only offered 5,000 dollars to pay off his newspapers debts, but this Smith character also offers his services for free.It turns out that the guy operates the printing machine with amazing speed, and soon he is turning out newspapers with shocking headline