天津市2016届中考模拟英语试题(一)及答案详解(共13页).doc
精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上中考“名师圈题”英语模拟试卷(一) 本试卷分为第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。第卷为第 1 页至第 8页,第卷为第 9 页至第 11 页。试卷满分 120 分。考试时间 100 分钟。 第卷 (选择题 共五大题 共 80 分)一、听力理解(本大题共 20 小题,每小题 1 分,共 20 分)A) 在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的 A、B、C 三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 B) 下面你将听到十组对话,每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容,从每组所给的 A、B、 C 三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 5. Where does Miss Smith come from?A. Canada.B. America.C. Australia.6. Who is answering the phone?A. Lucy.B. Jim.C. Jims father.7. What time do they usually have supper?A. 7:15.B. 6:45.C. 7:45.8. Whose bike is this?A. Its Bills.B. Its Lucys.C. Its Janes.9. What does the boys mother do?A. Shes a nurse.B. Shes a worker.C. Shes a teacher.10. What would the man like?A. Rice and an apple.B. Fish and apple juice.C. Vegetables and orange.11. Where are they talking?A. In a school.B. In a hotel.C. In a shop.12. How long is the film?A. For three hours.B. For two and a half hours.C. For two hours.13. What does Miss Black ask the boy to do?A. To read more books.B. Not to read in class.C. To read good books.14. Which language does Mr. Green speak best?A. French.B. Chinese.C. Japanese.C) 听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听下面一段材料,回答第 15 至第 17 题。15. Whats the probable relationship (关系) between the two speakers?A. Brother and sister.B. Mother and son.C. Classmates.16. What are the two speakers going to do?A. Travel.B. Buy a watch.C. Have an exam.17. What does the woman think of the man?A. He is very serious.B. He is too careless.C. He is very lazy.听下面一段材料,回答第 18 至第 20 题。18. Where does Bob usually go for his summer holiday?A. He usually goes to his cousins.B. He usually goes to school.C. He usually goes to visit his grandparents.19. How old is Jim?A. Thirteen.B. Fourteen.C. Fifteen.20. What do they do in the afternoon?A. They study together.B. They play basketball.C. They go to the mountains.二、单项填空(本大题共 20 小题,每小题 1 分,共 20 分)从下列每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. In the United States, Fathers Day falls on _ third Sunday in _ June.A .the; aB. the; /C. /;theD. a; /22. There are _ people in that big city.A. hundredB. hundreds ofC. millions ofD. million23. Lily celebrated her twentieth birthday _ April 26th, 2014.A. onB. atC. inD. from24. Shall I tell Lingling about the new idea? No, you _. Ive already told her.A. wouldnt B. mustntC. shouldntD. neednt25. The bread is _ than those cakes.A. much deliciousB. more deliciousC. most deliciousD.very delicious26. _ our basketball team failed in the match, we did our best.A. ButB. AlthoughC. AsD. Because27. Do you know everyone from Class One? Er, I know some of _.A. theyB. theirC. theirsD. them28. _ lovely day! Lets go for a walk.A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a29. If someone comes to see me, ask them to leave a _.A. messageB. letterC. sentenceD. notice30. We can make a fire_ the room warm so that we can chat for a while.A. keepB. keepingC. to keepD. kept31. _, or you will miss the early bus.A. Stay upB. Give upC. Hurry upD. Pick up32. I am sorry to keep you waiting. Oh, not at all. I _ here for only a few minutes.A. have beenB. will comeC. wasD. come33. Ill let you know as soon as he _.A. will come backB. comes backC. is coming backD. come back34. When I went to say goodbye to Anna, she _ the piano.A. is playingB. playsC. was playingD. played35. Each student works so _ that he or she can go to a university.A. difficultlyB. hardlyC. politelyD. hard36. Are you sure you can do well in todays test, Lucy? _, Ive got everything ready.A. Its hard to say B. Im afraid not C. I hope notD. I think so37. That actor often joins in different activities in Beijing. Do you know _? For 5 years.A. how soon he will come backB. how long he has stayed thereC. when he went thereD. when he will come here38. If you get the job, you _ well.A. will payB. are paidC. will be paidD. paid39. We all like the English song _ is named “God is a girl”.A. itB. thatC. whatD. who40. Ive got a new job to be a news reporter. _!A. Come onB. What a shameC. CongratulationsD. Thats true三、完形填空(本大题共 10 小题, 每小题 1 分,共 10 分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Everyone needs friends. If you fail to make friends, you should41yourself and see if there is something wrong with you. Maybe your have social faults(缺陷) which drive away new friends.42your social faults may be, look at them honestly, and make real effort to43them.To be friendly you must feel friendly. Cheerfulness is the basis of friendliness. A cheerful person always44 . A smile makes people happy. Smile at someone45you are likely to get a smile in return. A friendly person does his best to make a46feel at home. Try to remember names. It makes your new friend feel47when you can call him by his name.And that means48 to him because you remember him.If you dont agree with others 49 a certain matter, you should appear to be friendly. Dont argue, but discuss. You always lose friends if you argue too much. A friendly person thinks of others first. People who50to think of others have few friends.Finally dont treat people according to their social positions. Really friendly people respect everyone at all times.41. A. checkB. compareC. directD. adapt42. A. WhereverB. WhateverC. HoweverD. Whenever43. A. helpB. cancelC. correctD. win44. A. succeedsB. improvesC. satisfiesD. smiles45. A. butB. soC. andD. or46. A. best friendB. strangerC. family memberD. leader47. A. luckyB. humorousC. modestD. happy48. A. somethingB. everythingC. anything D. nothing49. A. toB. onC. forD. at50. A. likeB. cant waitC. agreeD. refuse四、阅读理解(共 15 小题;5160 每小题 2 分,6165 每小题 1 分,计 25 分)A In a land far away, there was a kind and hard-working farmer. He had a special power to understand the language of animals. One evening, he heard the donkey and the bull talking with each other. He hid behind a tree and listened. The bull was complaining(抱怨) to his friend, “Imso tired,” he said, “I worked so hard in the field.”“Why do you work so much?” asked the donkey. “Look at me. All I do the whole day is eat,sleep and enjoy myself!” The bull thought that the donkey was very lucky.“What can I do to live like you?” he asked sadly. “Well, I always pretend to be ill. Dont eat your food, and then you can cry and roll on the ground if you dont want to work. Then the farmer wont take you to thefields,” the donkey advised. The next morning, the bull did what the donkey told him. But the farmer who had heard everything seemed to be very quiet. He decided to teach the lazy donkey a lesson. What would the farmer do to the lazy donkey? Can you guess?51. The farmer hid behind a tree _.A. in order to find out which animal was lazyB. in order not to surprise the animalsC. in order to know what the animals were talking aboutD. in order to know if the animals were satisfied with their food52. The bull talked with the donkey because _.A. he wanted to show he was unhappy about his too much workB. he looked forward to working together with the donkeyC. he wanted to get some help from the donkeyD. he wanted to show some regret for the donkey53. From the second paragraph, we can know that _.A. the donkey was too weak to workB. the bull wished to live like the donkey.C. the farmer was not kind to the bull D. the donkey didnt like his owner54. What do you think would happen after the farmer heard the two animals talking?A. the bull would live a busier lifeB. the donkey wouldnt live the same as beforeC. the farmer would sold the animals D. all the work would be done by the donkey55. The best title of the passage should be _.A. Lazy DonkeyB. Complaining BullC. Unusual FarmerD. Bull And FarmerB56. If your friend is sad, youd better suggest him going to see _.A. The Taking of Tiger Mountain B. Gone with the BulletsC. Night at the Museum: Secret of the Tomb D. Gravity57. If you want to see the film directed by Tsui Hark, you can go to the cinema on _.A. MondayB. ThursdayC. FridayD. Saturday58. If you are children, you can pay the least to see the film _.A. The Taking of Tiger Mountain B. Gone with the BulletsC. Night at the Museum: Secret of the Tomb D. Gravity59. If I have one and half hours of free time, I should go to see _. A. The Taking of Tiger Mountain B. Gone with the Bullets C. Night at the Museum: Secret of the Tomb D. Gravity60. There will be _film(s) that you can go to see on Friday. A. one B. Two C. three D. fourC Lots of teenagers think it difficult to set and achieve their goals. What about you? If your answer is yes, dont feel upset. The following tips can help make it easier.Specific, realistic goals work best. “Im going to recycle all my plastic bottles and magazines”is a much more doable goal than “Im going to do more for the environment”. And it is easier to stick to. It takes time for a change to become a habit. It will probably take several months before a changelike getting up half an hour earlier to exercise-becomes a habit. Thats because your brain needs time to get used to the idea that the new thing you are doing is a part of your regular routine. Repeating a goal helps stick to it. Say out your goal loudly each morning to remind yourself of what you want and what you are working for. Every time you remind yourself of your goal, you are training your brain to make it happen. Doing something to try to please yourself. The key to making any change is to find the desire within yourself - you have to do it because you want it, not because a parent, a teacher or someone else wants you to.Roadblocks dont mean failure. Slip-ups(错误) are actually parts of the learning process. It may take a few tries to achieve your goal. But thats OK-its normal to give up a few times when trying to make a change. So remember that everyone slips up. Just remind yourself to get back on track.61. How many tips are offered by the writer? A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 D. 662. The underlined word “doable” here means _.A. 困难的B. 不现实的C. 远大的D. 可行的63. The underlined word “it” refers to _. A. making changes B. pleasing others C. feeling unhappy D. protecting the environment64. Why does it take a time for a change to become a habit?A. Because the goal isnt specific or realistic.B. Because your parents want you to make the change.C. Because it takes time for your brain to get used to it.D. Because you have to slip up during the learning process.65. The passage mainly tells us _.A. why we need goals in our lifeB. how to set and achieve goalsC. how to deal with failuresD. how to form good habits五、补全对话(本大题共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,共 5 分)根据对话内容,从方框中选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(有两项为多余选项)A. Who are they?B. Where are you going on vacation?C. I have ever been there.D. How long are you going to be there?E. Are you going to swim in the sea?F. Who are going with you?G. What about you?Jack: The summer holidays are coming.66Tom: Im going to San Ya.Jack: Fantastic!67Tom: Sure. I like swimming a lot.68Jack: Im going to Beijing to climb the Great Wall.Tom: Wow! That must be very fun!69Jack: About five days.Tom:70Jack: My parents.Tom: Wish you a good trip.Jack: You too.第卷(非选择题 共四大题, 共40分)六、完成句子(本大题共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,共 10 分)根据所给中文意思完成句子,每空限填一词。71. 当我有困难的时候,她会站在我这边。She stood by me when I was .72. 他们都参加了祖国 60 周年庆典活动。All of them the celebration of China's 60th birthday.73. 在出门之前确保把所有的灯都关掉。 you turn off all the lights before you go out.74. 万物靠太阳生长。All living things the sun for their growth.75. 我需要很多时间来完成这项工作。I need time to finish the work.七、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,补全表格中所缺的信息。 Have you ever studied abroad(国外的)? Maybe it is an amazing experience, especially when you come to Australia as a foreign high school student. You can have a lot of fun there, especially on holidays. There are many festivals in Australia. The most important one is Christmas. Each year, the summer holidays at every high school last about two months from the Beginning of December to February, which covers the Christmas time. Since it is a long holiday, most foreign students in Australia love to fly back to their home countries to spend the time with their families and friends, but a few students still stay in Australia during the holiday to getpart-time jobs. It is quite easy to find a part-time job at Christmas. Students often take part in another major social activity. They go to the beach to have fun in the sunshine. The summer in Australia is from December to February, so going to the beach in December is very popular among Australians.Easter in March is another important holiday in the year. It actually combines(结合) “Good Friday” and “Easter Monday”. Almost every shop closes on Good Friday. And people usually go to see Easter Show. The Chinese New Year is not a public holiday in Australia, so every Chinese student still has to go to school to study and do his or her normal duties.Information about Australia八、综合填空(本大题共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。Everybody can experience stress(压力). No matter what your age is, you can feel stressed out by things that are h 81 in your life. Teenagers, however, have more opportunities(机会) to get stressed t82people in any other age group. Being a teenager is hard. You are not a child any more, but you are not an adult, even t 83 you have to deal with(处理,解决) some very grown-up problems and decisions. Families can be one of the b 84 causes of stress, such as problems with parents or problems with brothers and isters. Teenagers also have a lot of stress from school, either from their teachers or from their f85. Some teenagers also feel stressed about choosing their education a86high school. The stress about g 87 a job when they finish school is hard for some teenagers. There are so manyyoung people finishing school and not enough jobs for them. But dont be afraid. E 88 will go b