2022年初中一般将来时讲解练习及答案 .pdf
学习必备欢迎下载一般将来时1用 be doing表示将来:主要意义是表示按计划、安排即将发生的动作,常用于位置转移的动词。如:go,come,leave,arrive 等,也可用于其他动作动词。We are having fish for dinner. We are moving to a different hotel the day after tomorrow. 这种用法通常带有表示将来的时间状语,如果不带时间状语,则根据上下文可表示最近即将发生的动作。A: Where are you going?B: I am going for a walk. Are you coming with me? A: Yes,I am just coming. Wait for me. 2用 be going to do表示将来:主要意义,一是表示“ 意图” ,即打算在最近的将来或将来进行某事。Are you going to post that letter? How long is he going to stay here? I am going to book a ticket. 另一意义是表示 “ 预见” ,即现在已有迹象表明将要发生或即将发生某种情况。It s going to rain.George is putting on weight; he is going to be quite fat. 3. 用 will/ shall do表示将来:一是表示 预见You will feel better after taking this medicine. Do you think it will rain? 二是表示 意图. I will not lend the book to you. Take it easy ,I will not do it any longer. 基本结构: She will come to have class tomorrow. Will she come to have class tomorrow? She wont come to have class tomorrow.What will she do tomorrow? 肯定形式: am/is/are going to + do ;will/shall + do. 否定形式: am/is/are going not to + do ;will/shall not + do. 一般将来时练习一、用所给动词的一般将来时填空1. I _(leave)in a minute. I _(finish)all my work before I _ (leave). 2. How long _ you _(study)in our country? I _(plan)to be here for about one more year. I _(hope)to visit the other parts of your country. What _ you _ (do)after you _(leave)here? I _(return)home and _ (get)a job. 3. I _(be)tired. I _(go)to bed early tonight. 4. Mary s birthday is next Monday, her mother _(give)her a present. 5. It is very cold these days. It _ (snow)soon. 6. _ you _ (be)here this Saturday? No. I _(visit )my teacher. 7. _ I _ (get)you a copy of todays newspaper? Thank you. 8. I am afraid there _ (be)a meeting this afternoon. I cant join you.精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 5 页 - - - - - - - - - - 学习必备欢迎下载9. Mike _(believe, not)this until he _(see )it with his own eyes. 10. Most of us dont think their team _(win). 二、单项选择1. There _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. A. will be going to B. will going to beC. is going to be D. will go to be 2. Charlie _ here next month. A. isnt working B. doesn t workingC. isnt going to workingD. won t work3. He _ very busy this week, he _ free next week. A. will be; is B. is; is C. will be; will be D. is; will be 4. There _ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening. A. was B. is going to haveC. will have D. is going to be 5. _ you _ free tomorrow? No. I _ free the day after tomorrow. A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; willC. Are; going to; will be D. Are; going to be; will be 6. Mother _ me a nice present on my next birthday. A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give 7. Shall I buy a cup of tea for you? _. (不,不要。)A. No, you wontB. No, you arent.C. No, please dontD. No, please. 8. Where is the morning paper? I _ if for you at once. A. get B. am getting C. to get D. will get 9. _ a concert next Saturday? A. There will be B. Will there beC. There can be D. There are 10. If they come, we _ a meeting. A. have B. will haveC. had D. would have 11. He _ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday. A. gives B. gave C. will giving D. is going to giving 12. He _ to us as soon as he gets there. A. writes B. has writtenC. will write D. wrote 13. He _ in three days. A. coming back B. came backC. will come back D. is going to coming back 14. If it _ tomorrow, well go roller-skating. A. isnt rain B. won t rainC. doesn t rain D. doesn t fine15. Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow? No, _ (不去) . A. they willntB. they wont. C. they arentD. they dont.16. Who _ we _ swimming with tomorrow afternoon? A. will; go B. do; go C. will; going D. shall; go 17. We _ the work this way next time. A. do B. will do C. going to do D. will doing 18. Tomorrow he _ a kite in the open air first, and then _ boating in the park. A. will fly; will go B. will fly; goesC. is going to fly; will goes D. flies; will go 19. The day after tomorrow they _ a volleyball match. A. will watching B. watches C. is watching D. is going to watch 20. There _ a birthday party this Sunday. A. shall be B. will be C. shall going to be D. will going to be 21. They _ an English evening next Sunday. A. are having B. are going to haveC. will having D. is going to have 22. _ you _ free next Sunday? A. Will; are B. Will; be C. Do; be D. Are; be 23. He _ there at ten tomorrow morning. A. will B. is C. will be D. be 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 5 页 - - - - - - - - - - 学习必备欢迎下载24. _ your brother _ a magazine from the library? A. Are; going to borrow B. Is; going to borrowC. Will; borrows D. Are; going to borrows 25. Shall I come again tomorrow afternoon? _ (好的) . A. Yes, please B. Yes, you will. C. No, please D. No, you wont.26. It _ the year of the horse next year. A. is going to be B. is going to C. will be D. will is 27. _ open the window? A. Will you please B. Please will you C. You please D. Do you 28. Let s go out to play football, shall we? OK. I _. A. will coming B. be going to come C. come D. am coming 29. It _ us a long time to learn English well. A. takes B. will take C. spends D. will spend 30. The train _ at 11. A. going to arrive B. will be arrive C. is going to D. is arriving 三、把下列各句译成英语1我叔叔今晚要来。2他没有打算住那座小屋。3我们要读这本书。4你爸爸要去钓鱼吗? 不,他要去游泳。精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 5 页 - - - - - - - - - - 学习必备欢迎下载参考答案 :一、1. am leaving ; will finish ; leave 2. will ; study ; plan ; hope ; will ; do ; leave ; will return ; get 3. am ; will 4. will give 5. will snow 6. Will, be ; will visit 7. Shall ; get 8. will be 9. wont believe ; sees 10. will win 二、1. C 2. D 3. D 4. D 5. D 6. B 7. C 8. D 9. B 10. B 11. D 12. C 13. C 14. C 15. B 16. D 17. B 18. A 19. D 20. B 21. B 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. A 26. A 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. D 三、1My uncle will come tonight 2He isnt going to live in the small house 3We are going to read this book 4Will your father go fishing ?No,he is going swimming精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 5 页 - - - - - - - - - - 文档编码:KDHSIBDSUFVBSUDHSIDHSIBF-SDSD587FCDCVDCJUH 欢迎下载 精美文档欢迎下载 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 5 页 - - - - - - - - - -