海员试题ISM国际管理规则.docx

第九章：ISM1155. The ISM code is part of _. A. SOLAS B. STCWC. MARPOL D. HIGH SPEED CRAFT CODE 答案：【A】国际安全管理规则是海上人命安全公约的一部分。 1156. The objectives of _are to ensure safety at sea, prevention of human injury or loss of life, and avoidance of damage to the environment, in particular to the marine environment and to property.A. COLERG B. IMDG C. ISM D. SOLAS 答案：【C】国际安全管理规则的目标是保证海上安全，防止人员受伤或死亡，避免对环境，特别是对海 洋环境，和财产造成损害。1157. For who is the ism Code mandatory? A. All vessels 500 GRT and above B. All tankers C. All vessels built after 1988 D. All vessels on international Routes 答案：【A】国际安全管理规则对谁来说是强制性的？所有 500 总吨及以上船舶。1158. Why is the ISM code mandatory? A. to satisfy US coastguard B. to improve safety C. to save money for the company D. to get lover insurance premium 答案：【B】为什么国际安全管理规则是强制性的？提高安全 1159. The Safety Management Certificate should be issued to a ship by _. A. the entity B. the Owner of the ship . C.the Administration or organization recognized by the Administration D. the organization or person such as the Manager, or the Bareboat Charterer 答案：【C】安全管理证书应由主管机关或主管机关认可的组织签发给船舶。1160. _ on board ship need not be reported and analyzed according to the ISM Code. A. Non-conformities B. Accidents C. Hazardous occurrences D. Daily life of crew 答案：【D】根据国际安全管理规则，不必报告和分析船上船员日常生活。1161. _means an observed situation where objective evidence indicates the non-fulfillment of a specified requirement. A. conformity B. Non-conformity C. Observation D. Major non-conformity 答案：【B】不符合项指的是观测到的情况，在该情况中，客观证据表明没有满足规定的要求。1162. means a structured and documented system enabling Company personnel to implement effectively the Company safety and environmental protection policy. A. SMS B. ISM C. SOLASD. SMC 答案：【A】安全管理体系指的是一个结构化和文件化的系统，它使得公司人员能够有效地实施公司安全 方针和环境保护方针。1163. The documents used to describe and implement the SMS may be referred to as the . A. International Safety Management B. Safety Management Certificate C. SMS D. Safety Management Manual 答案：【D】用于描述和实施安全管理体系的文件可能被称为安全管理手册。1164. means the day and month of each year that corresponds to the date of expiry of the relevant document or certificate. A. Anniversary date B. date C. period D. inspecting date 答案：【A】周年日指的是相应于有关文件或证书到期日的每年的该月该日。1165. _ should develop, implement and maintain a safety management system which includes procedures for internal audits and management reviews. A. Every Company B. every vessel C. every country D. MSA 答案：【A】每个公司都应制定、实施并保持包含内部审核和管理复查程序的安全管理体系。1166. The company should clearly define and document the masters responsibility with regard to all the following items except _. A. implementing the safety and environmental protection policy of the company B. motivating the crew in the observation of that policy C. designing the procedures for internal audits and management reviews D. issuing appropriate orders and instruction in a clear and simple manner 答案：【C】公司应明确规定并文件备案船长的如下职责。除了设计内部审核和管理审查程序外。1167. _ is responsible for ensuring that adequate resources and shore-based support are provided to enable the designated person or persons to carry out their functions. A. The Administration B. The Government C. The Company D. The Organization答案：【C】公司负责确保足够的资源和岸基支持有被提供以使指定人员能够执行其职责。1168. The company should ensure that the policy is implemented and maintained _. A. only on vessel B. only in company C. at all levels of the organization both ship-based and shore-based D. only the top leader 答案：【C】公司应确保方针在船、岸各级组织中被执行和保持。1169. The Company should establish procedures by which _ receive relevant information on the safety management system in a working language or languages understood by them. A. New personnel B. The ships personnel C. Personnel transferred to new assignments D. Visitor答案：【B】公司应建立程序，通过该程序，船上人员能以一种工作语言或他们能够理解的语言获得有关 安全管理体系的信息。1170. In meeting _ intervals and records of these activities are maintained. A. SOLAS B. ISM C. COLREG D. IMDG requirements the Company should ensure that inspections are held at appropriate 答案：【B】为符合 ISM 的要求，公司应当确保按照适当的间隔期进行检查并且保存这些活动的记录 1171. The company should establish procedures in _to identify equipment and technical systems the sudden operational failure of which may result in hazardous situations. A. ISM B. CCS C. SMSD. SOLAS 答案：【C】公司应在安全管理体系中建立程序来识别那些其突然操作性失灵会导致危险局面的设备和技 术系统。1172. The SMS should provide for specific measures aimed at promoting the _ of equipment or systems the sudden operational failure of which may result in hazardous situations. A. visibility B. ability C. reliability D. Capability 答案：【C】安全管理体系应提供具体的措施来提升设备或系统的可靠性，这些设备或系统的突然故障可 能会导致危险状态的出现。1173. The Company should establish procedures to ensure that _ environment are given proper familiarization with their duties. related to safety and protection of the A. all crew-members B. new personnel and personnel transferred to new assignments C. new personnel D. personnel transferred to new assignments 答案: 【B】公司应建立程序来确保与安全和环境保护相关的新人和转到新岗位的人员熟悉其职责。1174. The company should establish and maintain procedures to control all documents and data which are relevant to _. A. ISM B. SOLAS C. DOC D. SMS 答案：【D】公司应建立并保持程序，来控制所有与安全管理体系有关的文件与数据。1175. The _ is responsible for reviewing the ships SMS and notifying the DP of any discrepancies or deficiencies which may affect safety or antipollution capability. A. designed person B. chief engineerC. masterD. chief officer答案：【C】船长负责复查安全管理体系并通知岸上人员任何可能影响安全或防止污染能力的不符合项或 缺陷。1176. Who can contact the Designated Person? A. The designated person B. the captain C. all senior officerD. all officers and crew 答案：【D】谁可以联系指定人员？所有高级船员和普通船员。1177. Who can suggest changes to the SMS  ?A.The designated person B. The captain C. All officers and crew  D. All senior officer 答案：【C】谁可以提出安全管理体系的改进意见？所有高级船员和普通船员。1178. Why should you report accidents to the designated person? A. To find some one to blame B. To prevent it from happening again C. So the company can calculate your safety bonuses D. To be able to receive an insurance claim 答案：【B】为什么你应该向指定人员报告事故？为防止事故再次发生。1179. If the PSCO from general impressions or observations on board has _ for believing that the ship, its equipment or its crew do not substantially 充分地 meet the requirements, the PSCO should proceed to a more detailed inspection. A. clean report B. serious deficiencies C. clear ground D. Detention 滞留、扣留 report 答案：【C】如果港口国检查官员凭上船的初次印象或观察，而有明显的理由相信船舶、船舶设备或船员 不能充分地满足要求，那么检查官员就应该进行更详细的检查。1180. Prior to burning or welding on a fuel tank on a ship, regulations require that an inspection be made. An entry in the unofficial logbook is required if this inspection is made by _. A. a marine chemist B. the Officer in Charge, Marine Inspection D. the National Fire Protection AssociationC. the Master or person in charge of the ship 答案：【C】在船上燃油舱烧焊之前，规则要求进行检查。假如此检查是由船长或船舶负责的人员完成， 则要求记录在非正式日志中。1181. The master should_necessary precautions to prevent accidents or damage.  A. do B. take C. set D. have 答案：【B】船长应采取必要的预防措施防止事故或损害的发生。1182. Would you please ask the_officer to issue 30 sheets of landing permits for our crew members to go ashore?  A. quarantine 检疫 B. immigration C. customs 海关 D. harbor 答案：【B】请向移民局官员申请签发 30 份登陆证以便船员登陆。