广东英语语法填空近年高考真题.doc

广东英语语法填空近年高考真题广东英语语法填空近年高考真题202*年广东高考英语语法填空真题IwasonmywaytotheTaiyetosMountains.Thesunwassettingwhenmycar_31_（break）downneararemoteandpoorvillage.Cursingmymisfortune，IwaswonderingwhereIwasgoingtospendthenightwhenIrealizedthatthevillagerswhohadgatheredaroundmewerearguingasto_32_shouldhavethehonorofreceivingme_33_aguestintheirhouse.Finally，Iacceptedtheofferofanoldwomanwholivedaloneinalittlehouse.Whileshewasgettingme_34_（settle）intoatinybutcleanroom，theheadofthevillagewastyinguphishorsetomycartopullitto_35_smalltownsome20kilometresaway_36_therewasagarage.Ihadnoticedthreehensrunningfreeinmyhostessscourtyardandthatnightoneofthemendedupinadishonmytable._37_villagersbroughtmegoatscheeseandhone.Wedranktogetherandtalked_38_（merry）tillfarintothenight.Whenthetimecameformetosaygoodbyetomyfriendsinthevillage，Iwantedtorewardtheoldwoman_39_thetroubleIhadcaused_40_.202*年广东高考英语语法填空真题ChineseproverbsarerichandtheyarestillwidelyusedinChinesepeoplesdailylife._31_theseproverbsthereareofteninterestingstories.Forexample，theproverb，“pluckingupacrop_32_（help）itgrow”，isbasedonthefollowingstory.Itissaidthatashort-temperedmanintheSongDynasty（9601279）wasveryanxioustohelp_33_ricecropgrowupquickly.Hewasthinkingabout_34_dayandnight.Butthecropwasgrowingmuchslowerthanheexpected.Oneday，hecameupwithanidea_35_hewouldpluckupallofhiscropafewinches.Hedidsothenextday.Hewasverytired_36_doingthisforawholeday，_37_hefeltveryhappysincethecropdid“grow”_38_（high）。Hissonheardaboutthisandwenttoseethecrop.Unfortunatelytheleavesofthecropbegantowither.Thisproverbissayingwehavetoletthingsgointheir_39_（nature）course.Beingtooanxioustohelpaneventdevelopoften_40_（result）inthecontrarytoourintention.202*年广东高考英语语法填空真题Janewaswalkingroundthedepartmentstore.Sherememberedhowdifficult_31_wastochooseasuitableChristmaspresentforherfather.Shewishedthathewasaseasy_32_(please)ashermother,whowasalwaysdelightedwithperfume.Besides,shoppingatthistimeoftheyearwasnot_33_pleasantexperience：peoplesteppedonyourfeetor_34_(push)youwiththeirelbows(肘部),hurryingaheadtogettoabargain.Janepausedinfrontofacounter_35_someattractivetieswereondisplay.“Theyarerealsilk,”theassistanttriedtoattracther.“Worthdoubletheprice.”ButJaneknewfrompastexperiencethather_36_(choose)oftieshardlyeverpleasedherfather.Janestoppedwhereasmallcrowdofmenhadgathered.Shefoundsomegoodqualitypipes_37_sale.Shedidnothesitateforlong:althoughherfathersmokedapipeonlyonceinawhile,sheknewthatthiswasapresentwhichwasboundtoplease_38_.WhenJanegothome,withhersmallbutwell-chosenpresentinherbag,herparentswerealready_39_tablehavingsupper.Hermotherwasexcited.“Yourfatherhasatlastdecidedtostopsmoking,”Jane_40_(inform).202*年广东高考英语语法填空真题youngman,whiletravelingthroughadesert,cameacrossaspringofclearwater._31_waterwassweet.Hefilledhisleathercontainersothathecouldbringsomebacktoelder_32_hadbeenhisteacher.Afterafour-dayjourney,theyoungman_33_.(present)thewatertotheoldman.Histeachertookadeepdrink,smiled_34_(warm),andthankedhisstudentverymuchforthesweetwater.Theyoungmanwenthome_35_ahappyheart.Afterthestudentleft,theteacherlet_36_studenttastethewater.Hespititout,_37_(say)itwasawful.Apparently,itwasnolongerfreshbecauseoftheoldleathercontainer.Heaskedhisteacher,”Sir,thewaterwasawful.Whydidyoupretendtolike_38_?”Theteacherreplied,”Youtastedthewater.Itastedthegift.Thewaterwassimplythecontainerforanactofkindnessandlove.Nothingcouldbe_39_(sweet).”Weunderstandthislessonbest_40_wereceivegiftsoflovefromchildren.Whetheritisacheappipeonadiamondnecklace,theproperresponseisappreciation.Welovetheideawithinthegiftratherthanthething.202*年广东高考英语语法填空真题OneSundaymorninginAugustIwenttolocalmusicfestival.IleftitearlybecauseIhadanappointment16(late)thatday.Myfriendswalkedmetothebusstopandwaitedwithme17thebusarrived.Igotonthebusandfoundaseatneartheback,andthenInoticedaman18(sit)atthefront.He19(pretend)thatatigertoywasrealandgivingitavoice.Hemustbe20(mental)disabled.Behindhimwereotherpeopleto21hewastryingtotalk,butaftersomeminutes22walkedawayandsatnearme,lookingannoyedIdidntwanttobelaughedatfortalkingtohimbutIdidntlikeleavinghim23hisowneither.AfterawhileIrosefrommyseatandwalkedtothefrontofthebus.Isatnexttothemanandintroducedmyself.Wehad24amazingconversation.HegotoffthebusbeforemeandIfeltveryhappytherestofthewayhome.ImgladImadeachoice.Itmade25ofusfeelgood.07年:31.broke.用过去式，因为前面用的是过去进行时，此句中的when意为“这时突然”，类似的又如：Iwasgoingtobedwhenthetelephonerang.我正要睡觉，忽然电话响了。32.who.指人，且用作主语，故用who.33.as.考查honouras结构，其中的as意为“作为”。34.settled.注意用过去分词，考查“get+宾语+过去分词”结构，gettingmesettledinto的意思是“安排我住进”。35.a.表示不确指概念，故用不定冠词。36.where.引导定语从句，用作地点状语；定语从句修饰名词asmalltown.37.other.指其他的村民。38.merrily.因为是用作状语，修饰动词，故要用副词形式。39.for.考查rewardsbforsth结构，其意为“因某事报答人”。40.her.因前面提到是一位oldwoman，故用her.08年:31.Behind/In.指在这些谚语的背后，也就是说这些谚语所蕴涵的故事。32.tohelp.pluckingupacroptohelpitgrow的意思是“拔苗助长”，其中的不定式tohelpitgrow为目的状语。33.his.因前面提到的是ashort-temperedman，故此处用his表示“他的”。34.it/this/that.用以指代helphisricecropgrowupquickly这件事。35.that.用以引导同位语从句。36.after/from.用after可以句意上得到解释，指工作了一整天之后感到很累了；用from可以从搭配上得到解释，因为betiredfrom为固定搭配，其意为“因为而劳累”，其中的from表原因，又如：Hewastiredfromwalkingallthewaytothestation.他因一路走到车站而觉得累。Shewastiredfromlongstudying.她因长时间学习而感到累了。注意：betriedof与betiredfrom不同，前者表示“对感到厌烦或厌倦”，后者表示“因而疲倦”。37.but.前后意思转折。38.higher.根据句意可知。指比庄稼比“被拔”之前“长高”了。39.natural.用于名词前作定语，故用形容词形式。naturalcourse指自然生长过程。40.results.因主语为动名词，故谓语要用单数。resultin为固定搭配，意为“导致结果”。又如：Hisdoingthingsshouldresultinsuccess.由他做的话，应该会成功。Failuretoobeytheregulationsmayresultindisqualification.若不遵守规章，就会被取消资格。09年:31.it。it在宾语从句中用作形式主语，真正的主语是不定式短语tochooseasuitableChristmaspresentforherfather。32.toplease。sbiseasytodosth是英语中的固定句型。33.a。experience表示经历为可数名词，这里指一次愉快的经历。34.pushed。因与stepped并列，故要用一般过去时。35.where。where在此引导定语从句，表示地点。36.choice。由于是用在形容词性物主代词后，所以只能用其名词形式。37.on。onsale是固定搭配，意为“出售”。38.him。由于给父亲买礼物，所以应该是使父亲高兴。pleasehim的意思是“使他高兴”。39.at。attable表示“在餐桌边”“在进餐”，是习惯搭配。40.wasinformed。根据句意，此处应用一般过去时，又因Jane与inform之间为被动关系，故填wasinformed。10年：31题：The定冠词。知道冠词很好拿分，可也不至于容易得这么不像话吧。可悲哀的是，我们学校还真会有相当一部分的学生连这1.5分都拿不了的。32题：who考定语从句关系代词的用法。另，一直在怀疑elder前边是不是漏词了这是高考题，这是高考题33题：presented考动词时态。34题：warmly考词性转换，形容词变副词。35题：with考介词。“开开心心地回家了”36题：another让另一个学生喝这个水。考不定代词。估计成绩不怎么好的学生不会填这个。37题：saying考非谓语动词用法。38题：it考代词，指物的那个。39题：sweeter形容词比较级的用法，“没有什么比这个更甜”，“这是最甜的水”40题：when。但这个句子怎么看就怎么别扭11年语法填空：1.laterlaterthatday那天晚些时候，常见用法，不难。2.until朋友陪我走到公交站台，一直等到公交车到来。3.sitting现在分词做宾补，表示正在进行。4.pretended考察时态。5.mentally修饰形容词，用副词。太基础。6.whom本句为“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句，表示人用whom，表示物用which，介词的选择根据动词搭配，本句为talkto7.they本空稍难，易误填he，是谁“几分钟后走开并坐在我的附近，显得很恼火”？是那个“mentallydisabledman”吗？NO!这里应该是“otherpeople”，理由是：“AfterawhileIrosefrommyseatandwalkedtothefrontofthebus.Isatnexttothemanandintroducedmyself.”8.ononhisown=byhimself9.anhaveaconversation10.allallofus我们大家。扩展阅读：202*-202*广东高考英语语法填空历年真题语法填空专练202*广东高考真题Oneday,Nickinvitedhisfriendstosupper.Hewascookingsomedeliciousfoodinthekitchen.Suddenly,he1(find)thathehadrunoutofsalt.SoNickcalledtohisson,“Gotothevillageandbuysomesalt,butpayafairpriceforit;neithertoomuch2toolittle.”Hissonlookedsurprised.“IcanunderstandwhyIshouldntpaytoomuch,Father,butifIcanpayless,3notsaveabitofmoney?”“Thatwouldbeavery4(reason)thingtodoinabigcity,butitcoulddestroyasmallvillagelikeours,”Nicksaid.Nicksguests,5hadheardtheirconversation,askedwhytheyshouldnotbuysaltmorecheaplyiftheycould.Nickreplied,“Theonlyreasonamanwouldsellsalt6alowerpricewouldbebecausehewasdesperateformoney.Andanyonewhotookadvantageofthatsituationwouldbeshowingalackofrespect7thesweatandstruggleofthemanwhoworkedveryhardtoproduceit.”“Butsuchasmallthingcouldnt8(possible)destroyavillage.”“Inthebeginning,therewasonly9verysmallamountofunfairnessintheworld,buteveryoneaddedalittle,always10(think)thatitwasonlysmallandnotveryimportant,andlookwherewehaveendeduptoday.”202*广东高考真题Marywilleverforgetthefirsttimeshesawhim.Hesuddenlyappearedinclassoneday,_1_(wear)sunglasses.Hewalkedinasifhe_2_(buy)theschool,AndthewordquicklygotaroundthathewasfromNewYorkCity.ForsomereasonhesatbesideMary.Maryfelt_3_(please),becausethereweremanyemptyseatsintheroom.Butshequicklyrealizedthatitwasnther,itwasprobablythefactthatshesatin_4_lastrow._5_hethoughthecouldescapeattentionbysittingattheback,hewaswrong.Itmighthavemadeitalittle_6_(hard)foreverybodybecauseitmeanttheyhadtoturnaround,butthatdidntstopthekidsintheclass.Ofcoursewhenevertheyturnedtolookathim,theyhadtolookatMary,_7_madeherfeellikeastar.“Doyouneedthoseglassesformedicalreasons?”theteacherasked.Thenewboyshookhishead.”ThenIdappreciateitifyoudidntweartheminclass.IliketolookatyoureyeswhenImspeakingtoyou.”Thenewboylookedattheteacher_8_afewsecondsandalltheotherstudentswondered_9_theboywoulddo.Thenhetook_10_off,gaveabigsmileandsaid“Thatiscool."202*广东高考真题OneSundaymorninginAugustIwenttolocalmusicfestival.IleftitearlybecauseIhadanappointment_1_(late)thatday.Myfriendswalkedmetothebusstopandwaitedwithme_2_thebusarrived.Igotonthebusandfoundaseatneartheback,andthenInoticedaman_3_(sit)atthefront.He_4_(pretend)thatatigertoywasrealandgivingitavoice.Hemustbe_5_(mental)disabled.Behindhimwereotherpeopleto_6_hewastryingtotalk,butaftersomeminutes_7_walkedawayandsatnearme,lookingannoyed.IdidntwanttobelaughedatfortalkingtohimbutIdidntlikeleavinghim_8_hisowneither.AfterawhileIrosefrommyseatandwalkedtothefrontofthebus.Isatnexttothemanandintroducedmyself.Wehad_9_amazingconversation.HegotoffthebusbeforemeandIfeltveryhappytherestofthewayhome.ImgladImadeachoice.Itmade_10_ofusfeelgood.202*广东高考真题Ayoungman,whiletravelingthroughadesert,cameacrossaspringofclearwater._1_waterwassweet.Hefilledhisleathercontainersothathecouldbringsomebacktoanelder_2_hadbeenhisteacher.Afterafour-dayjourney,theyoungman_3_(present)thewatertotheoldman.Histeachertookadeepdrink,smiled_4_(warm),andthankedhisstudentverymuchforthesweetwater.Theyoungmanwenthome_5_ahappyheart.Afterthestudentleft,theteacherlet_6_studenttastethewater.Hespititout,_7_(say)itwasawful.Apparently,itwasnolongerfreshbecauseoftheoldleathercontainer.Heaskedhisteacher,"Sir,thewaterwasawful.Whydidyoupretendtolike_8_?"Theteacherreplied,"Youtastedthewater.Itastedthegift.Thewaterwassimplythecontainerforanactofkindnessandlove.Nothingcouldbe_9_(sweet)."Weunderstandthislessonbest_10_wereceivegiftsoflovefromchildren.Whetheritisacheappipeoradiamondnecklace,theproperresponseisappreciation.Welovetheideawithinthegiftratherthanthething.202*广东高考真题Janewaswalkingroundthedepartmentstore.Sherememberedhowdifficult_1_wastochooseasuitableChristmaspresentforherfather.Shewishedthathewasaseasy_2_(please)ashermother,whowasalwaysdelightedwithperfume.Besides,shoppingatthistimeoftheyearwasnot_3_pleasantexperience：peoplesteppedonyourfeetor_4_(push)youwiththeirelbows(肘部),hurryingaheadtogettoabargain.Janepausedinfrontofacounter_5_someattractivetieswereondisplay.“Theyarerealsilk,”theassistanttriedtoattracther.“Worthdoubletheprice.”ButJaneknewfrompastexperiencethather_6_(choose)oftieshardlyeverpleasedherfather.Janestoppedwhereasmallcrowdofmenhadgathered.Shefoundsomegoodqualitypipes_7_sale.Shedidnothesitateforlong：althoughherfathersmokedapipeonlyonceinawhile,sheknewthatthiswasapresentwhichwasboundtoplease_8_.WhenJanegothome,withhersmallbutwell-chosenpresentinherbag,herparentswerealready_9_tablehavingsupper.Hermotherwasexcited.“Yourfatherhasatlastdecidedtostopsmoking,”Jane_10_(inform).202*广东高考真题ChineseproverbsarerichandtheyarestillwidelyusedinChinesepeoplesdailylife._1_theseproverbsthereareofteninterestingstories.Forexample,theproverb,“pluckingupacrop_2_(help)itgrow”,isbasedonthefollowingstory.ItissaidthatashorttemperedmanintheSongDynasty(9601279)wasveryanxioustohelp_3_ricecropgrowupquickly.Hewasthinkingabout_4_dayandnight.Butthecropwasgrowingmuchslowerthanheexpected.Oneday,hecameupwithanidea_5_hewouldpluckupallofhiscropafewinches.Hedidsothenextday.Hewasverytired_6_doingthisforawholeday,_7_hefeltveryhappysincethecropdid“grow”_8_(high).Hissonheardaboutthisandwenttoseethecrop.Unfortunatelytheleavesofthecropbegantowither.Thisproverbissayingwehavetoletthingsgointheir_9_(nature)course.Beingtooanxioustohelpaneventdevelopoften_10_(result)inthecontrarytoourintention.202*广东高考真题IwasonmywaytotheTaiyetosMountains.Thesunwassettingwhenmycar_1_(break)downneararemoteandpoorvillage.Cursingmymisfortune,IwaswonderingwhereIwasgoingtospendthenightwhenIrealizedthatthevillagerswhohadgatheredaroundmewerearguingasto_2_shouldhavethehonorofreceivingme_3_aguestintheirhouse.Finally,Iacceptedtheofferofanoldwomanwholivedaloneinalittlehouse.Whileshewasgettingme_4_(settle)intoatinybutcleanroom,theheadofthevillagewastyinguphishorsetomycartopullitto_5_smalltownsome20kilometersaway_6_therewasagarage.Ihadnoticedthreehensrunningfreelyinmyhostess"scourtyardandthatnightoneofthemendedupinadishonmytable._7_villagersbroughtmegoat"scheeseandhoney.Wedranktogetherandtalked_8_(merry)tillfarintothenight.Whenthetimecameformetosaygoodbyetomyfriendsinthevillage,Iwantedtorewardtheoldwoman_9_thetroubleIhadcaused_10_.202*广东高考样题Sportsshouldhelpamantolearnfairness,notonlyingamesbutalsoinandforlife.Iftwoteamsplay_1_game,oneteammustlose.Ifadozenteamsattendanathleticcompetition,_2_teamwillgetthemostpointsandallthe_3_eleventeamswillget_4_points.Ifaschoolteamcomesoutlast,thatisnolossofface._5_thatteamandthatschoolmustdoistoadmitthatit_6_(lose).Theonlyintelligentreaction_7_defeatmustbe:nextyearwewilldoourbesttocomeoutontop,becausefromnowonourteamwilldevote_8_toastrictercourseoftrainingundercompetentinstructors.Lessons_9_(learn)insportscanhelpusinourdealingwithotherpeople.Butevenmore_10_(value)arethelessonslearnedinextracurricularactivitiesinschool:inspeech,dramaticandmusicalcontests,in“house”activities,and,especially,inthestudentcouncil.参考答案202*广东高考真题1.found2.nor3.why4.reasonable5.who6.at7.for8.possibly9.a10.thinking202*广东高考真题wearing2.hadbought3.pleased4.the5.Although/Though6.harder7.which8.for9.what10.the202*广东高考真题1.later2.until/till3.sitting4.waspretending5.mentally6.whom7.they8.on9.an10.both202*广东高考真题1.The2.who3.presented4.warmly5.with6.another7.saying8.it9.sweeter10.when202*广东高考真题1.it2.toplease3.a4.pushed5.where6.choice7.on8.him9.at10.wasinformed202*广东高考真题1.In2.tohelp3.his4.it/that5.that6.after/from7.but8.higher9.natural10.results202*广东高考真题1.broke2.who3.as4.settled5.a6.where7.Other/Some8.merrily9.for10.her202*广东高考样题1.a2.one3.other4.fewer5.What6.islost7.to8.itself9.learned10.valuable第 15 页 共 15 页