九年级英语(仁爱版)下册语言点归纳..docx

九年级英语(仁爱版)下册语言点归纳. 九年级英语（仁爱版）下册语言点归纳 编者：长乐华侨中学 郑美珠 Unit 6 Entertainment and Friendship Topic 1 Do you like watching TV? 一、重点词汇 （一） 词形转换 1.education (形容词) educational 2.alive (同义词) living 3.Greece (语言) Greek 4.hunter(动词) hunt 5.negative (反义词) positive 6.topic (同义词) subject (二) 重点短语 1.in ones spare/ free time 在某人的业余时间 2.agree with sb. 同意某人的看法 3.win a prize 获得奖品 4.be tired of 对感到厌烦 5.would ratherthan 宁愿而不愿 6.fall in love (with sb.) 与某人相爱 7.in total 总计 8.once upon a time 从前 9.be angry at sth. 对某事感到生气 10.order sb.to do sth. 吩咐某人做某事 11.from then on 从那时起 12.keep secrets 保守隐私 13.pay attention to 留意 14.a homele/ running /lucky dog 丧家犬/走狗/幸运儿 15.stand for 代表 16.have a huge /bad influence on 在.方面起了巨大/ 坏的影响 17.ways of doing sth. 做某事的方式 18.keepaway from 使远离.19.a waste of time 奢侈时间 20.do a debate 辩论 21.do research 做探讨 22.support ones view 支持某人的观点 二、重点句型 1.It is hard for me to learn to play Chinese che.对于我来说学下中国象棋是很困难的.2.Im tired of watching those shows.我对看那些节目感到厌烦.3.Which program do you prefer, TV plays or sports shows? 你更喜爱看哪一种节目,电视剧还是运动节目? 4.-I would rather watch sports shows.我更喜爱看运动节目.-So would I.我也是.5. The mother of the land was quite angry at what he said. 1 大地的母亲对他所说的相当的生气.6.Whenever scorpions appeared, hunters would hide. 无论蝎子什么时候出现,猎人们都会躲藏起来.7.As we know, there are differences between western culture and Chinese culture.众所周知, 中西方文化存在着不同. 三、重点学问点 1.I would rather watch TV shows than sports shows.我宁愿看电视剧而不愿看运动节目. would ratherthan 表 “宁愿而不愿”, 与preferto同义,但它们在结构上 不同.前者是 would rather do sth.than do sth., 后者是 prefer doing sth.to doing sth. eg: I would rather stay at home than go out.= I prefer staying at home to going out. 我宁愿呆在家中而不愿出去. 2.Was his wife still alive? 他的妻子还活着吗? alive 表 “活着的”, 常修饰人,而不修饰物.一般作表语或宾补.living 同义, 既可修饰人, 也可修饰物.在句中既可作定语也可作表语.eg: The old woman is still alive/living.(作表语) 那个老人还活着. The king wanted to keep Gulliver alive.(作宾补) 国王想让格利佛活着. There is no living things on Mars.(作定语) 火星上没有生物.3.She ordered a scorpion to hide in the dark to attack him.order sb.to do sth. 吩咐/要求某人去做某事 order sth for sb./ sth. 为某人/ 某物订购某物 eg: The doctor ordered me to stay in bed.医生吩咐我好好呆在床上休息. He often orders books for his son.他常常为他的儿子订书. She ordered a suit for her dog.她为她的狗订购了一套衣服.4.However, sometimes you do not forgive others.然而, 你有时不会宽恕别人.forgive sb.sth. 宽恕某人某事 forgive sb.for doing sth. 恳求别人宽恕所做的事 eg: She could forgive him anything. 她会宽恕他的任何事. Please forgive me for disturbing you. 请宽恕我打搅你了.5. But in western countries, dogs are considered honest and good friends of humans 但是在西方国家, 狗被认为是诚恳的, 是人类的好挚友.honest 用作形容词, 表 “诚恳的; 正直的” .在句中可作定语, 表语或宾补.He is an honest man.= The man is honest. 他是一个诚恳的人.固定搭配: be honest with sb. 对某人坦诚相待 to be honest 说实话, 醇厚说 Topic 2 The Monkey King is my favorite character 一、重点词汇 （一）词形转换 1.painter (动词) pain 2.Dutch (国家) Holland 3.argue (名词) argument 4.luckily(形容词) lucky 5.erase (名词) eraser （二）重点短语 1.work hard at 在方面努力工作 2.works of art 艺术作品 2 3.according to 依据 4.the introduction to the painting 画的介绍 5.expre strong feelings 表达剧烈的情感 6.in the distance 在远处 7.win every battle 赢得每一场的战役 8.expre the real meaning of friendship 说明白友情的真正含义 9.walk through the desert 穿过沙漠 10.have an argument 争论/吵 11.slap sb.in the face 打了某人一计耳光 12.keep on doing sth. 接着做某事 13.take a bath 洗澡 14.get stuck in 陷入 15.erasefrom 从当中抹/擦掉 16.be good at hiding 擅长隐身 17.play alone 独自玩耍 二、重点句型 1.It is a pity that he died when he was very young.缺憾的是, 他英年早逝.2.What (do you think) are the most important things I need to know about paintings? 你认为,关于绘画, 我须要知道的最重要的事情是什么? 3.Well, that depends on what kind of paintings you want to learn.4.Then you can decide whether you want to become a painter or not.(宾语从句) 那时你就能确定是否想成为一名画家.5.It says here that Gu Kaizhi is quite good at painting figures.( 宾语从句) 这儿写着顾恺之尤其擅长画人物画.6.The way he shows things in the distance is different from the way Gu Kaizhi does.(定语从句) 他描绘远景的方式与顾恺之不同.7.Perhaps that is the reason why I prefer to paint landscapes.(定语从句) 或许那就是我为什么更喜爱画风景画的缘由.8., it was Sandy and Pigsy who helped the Monkey King win every battle.(定语从句) 沙僧和猪八戒帮助美猴王赢得每一次战役的成功.9.One tree cant make a forest.独木不成林.10.But without saying anything, he wrote in the sand.但什么也没说,他写在了沙子中. 三、重点学问点 1.paint 与draw 都具有 “绘画”的含义,但有很大区分 paint 表示用颜料等画带有色调的画, 如油画、水彩画及画正式的肖像画。 draw 表用蜡笔、铅笔、钢笔等各种笔画，并且通常画得比较简洁。 eg: He is drawing a horse on the blackboard. 他正在黑板上画一匹马。 The artist painted in water colors. 那个画家用水彩作画。 2.I want to know if it is difficult to be an artist.我想知道成为艺术家是否很难。 If you work hard at painting, it wont be difficult for to succeed. 假如你努力画画，对你来说胜利并不难。 前句中的if表 “是否”，引导宾语从句； 后句中的if表 “假如”，引导条件状语从句。 3.The shorter boy got stuck in the mud and started to sink 3 小个子男孩陷进泥里，起先下沉 get stuck 是系表结构, stuck是过去分词作表语, 表被动. 4.However, when someone does something good for you, you should carve it on a stone from which the wind can never erase it.(定语从句). 然而, 当有人做了对你有益的事情, 你应当把它刻在石头上, 这样决不会被风抹掉.erasefrom.“把从清除/ 抹掉” 此句中的定语从句的关系代词在介词之后,只能用which不能用 that. eg: What can we learn about by reading books in which heroes fight against their enemies? 通过看那些书中;英雄人物对抗敌人的书本,我们能了解到什么呢? Topic 3 I will never forget our friendship 一、重点词汇 （一）词形转换 1.graduate (名词) graduation 2.cheap (反义词) expensive 3.penny (复数) pennies 4.unpleasant(反义词) pleasant 5.enjoy (形容词) enjoyable 6.congratulate (名词) congratulation 7.poible (名词) poibility 8.safe (副词) safely 9.awake (反义词) asleep （二）重点短语 1.graduate from 从.毕业 2.a graduation ceremony 毕业典礼 3.prepare for 为做打算 4.first of all 首先 5.pa the final examination 通过毕业考 6.think back on/ to 回想起;追忆 7.have a cla get-together 开同学聚会 8.send photos to each other 互赠相片 9.dozens of 几十 10.as the saying goes 常言道 11.a large package of 一大袋子 12.beg your pardon 恳求你的宽恕 13.go camping 去野营 14.last forever 恒久持续 15.have many unforgettable memories of 拥有很多.的难忘的记忆 16.get along well with 与相处融洽 17.to ones joy 令某人兴奋的是 18.realize ones dream 实现某人的幻想 19.chat with sb. 与某人闲聊 20.take photos with sb. 与某人合影 e to an end 结束 22.keep in touch by 通过.保持联系 23.continue to do sth. 接着做某事 24.hurry up 赶快 25.any time now 随时;立刻 26.head back home 动身回家;朝回家的路走 27.have a great future 拥有美妙的将来 4 28.give a big hugs to sb. 与某人紧紧地拥抱 29.have a safe flight 旅途平安 30.keep our dreams alive 让我们的幻想常在 二、重点句型 1.How time flies! 光阴似箭！ 2.Its a piece of cake.小菜一碟。（这是很简单做的事） 3.We have worked so hard that we will be able to pa it easily.我们如此努力地学习，以致于我们能轻易地通过。 4.I will say I have learned not only how to study, but also how to be a man.我要说的是我不仅学会了如何学习，而且学会了如何做人。 5.Where there is a will , there is a way.有志者事竟成。 6.Although they are cheap, they are valuable to remember our friendship.尽管它们很便宜，但它们具有记住我们友情的价值。 7.As the saying goes, Its the thought that counts.常言道，礼轻情义重。 8.I just want to beg your pardon.我只想恳求你的宽恕。 9.You dont need to say sorry for anything.你不须要为一些事说愧疚。 10.Here she comes! 她来了。 三、重点学问点 1.This weekend well graduate from Renai International School! 本周末我们将从仁爱国际学校毕业。 1） graduate 作动词是，表 “毕业”，相当于leave school，其名词形式为graduation eg: He graduated in 1999.= He left school in 1999.2） graduate from + 学校 表 “从某个学校毕业” graduate in + 专业 表 “毕业于某专业” eg: He graduated from Peking University last year.去年他从北京高校毕业。 He graduated in English at a famous University.他毕业于一所名牌高校的外语专业。 3) 作名词时，表“毕业生” eg: He is a history gradute.他是历史系的毕业生。 Each graduate will receive a piece of paper called a diploma. 每个毕业生将会收到一张毕业证书。 2.Thinking back on these three years, I learned if I want to succeed, I must study hard first.回想起过去的三年，我领悟到要想取得胜利，首先必需努力学习。 think back on/ to “回想起，追忆” 如： When I think back on/to those things, I mi my friends a lot.当我回想起那些事情时，我就特别惦念我的挚友。 3.and write some words on the blackboard with color chalks.用彩色粉笔在黑板上写几句话。 1）chalk “粉笔”，不行数名词，若表示“一支粉笔”时，则用a piece of chalk; 而不用a chalk.2）当表示各种颜色的粉笔时，则可数。 4.Ive got dozens of cards.我打算了很多贺卡。 1） dozen作可数名词，意为“ （一）打；十二；几十；很多” Give me a dozen, please.请给我一打。 2） 当和数词连用后面跟名词时，dozen不加s，其后也不跟of 。 5 5. 6. 7.8. 9.eg: two dozen eggs 两打鸡蛋 three dozen apples 三打苹果 3） dozen后加s时，常与of连用，意为“几十；很多”，表不明确的数目。 dozens of 几十 hundreds of几百；成百上千 thousands of几千；成千上万 What I will remember are all the good times weve spent together.我所记得的只是我们共同度过的美妙时间。 time 表示 “（好/倒霉/艰难的）时间；时日；岁月”或“次数”时，可数。 表时间时，不行数。如： We had a good time yesterday.昨天我们玩得很开心。 Its best to forget the bad times and just remember the good ones.最好忘掉不开心的岁月，只记住美妙的日子。 You should make good use of your time.你们要好好利用时间。 to ones joy 使某人兴奋的是 to ones surprised 使某人惊异的是 eg: To my joy, I became the owner of an MP3 last week. 使我兴奋的是，上周我拥有了自己的MP3。 To our surprised, Jim didnt pa the exam. 令我们惊异的是，吉姆没通过考试。 take photos of sb.为某人拍照 take photos with sb.与某人合影 It means change, and leaving behind unforgettable faces and places.它意味着改变，意味着把那些不能忘却的面容和地方留在记忆深处。 leavebehind “忘了带；遗忘；把抛在后面” I think I left my glaes (behind) at home.我想我把我的眼镜忘在家里了。 She knew that she had left childhood behind.她知道童年已一去不复返了。 Im sad to be here watching you all head back home. 在这里看着你们动身回家，我真有点难过。 head 作动词，表 “朝（某方向）行进” head back home “朝回家的路行进” head for “朝行进” eg: She headed for the door. 她朝着门口走去.l 本单元的语法主要是: 1.复习各类从句(宾语从句; 状语从句和定语从句).2.复习现在完成时态和其他各种时态的综合运用.3.复习被动语态. 九年级英语(仁爱版)下册语言点归纳. 仁爱版九年级上英语Unit 1学问点归纳 (仁爱版)英语七年级下册学问点归纳 仁爱版九年级英语上册词组归纳复习 仁爱版英语七年级下册各单元学问点归纳 仁爱英语七年级下册学问点归纳 仁爱版七年级英语下册短语归纳 仁爱英语九年级上册(各单元学问点归纳汇总) (仁爱版)英语七年级下册学问点归纳与总结专题 仁爱版九年级英语下册教学安排 本文来源：网络收集与整理，如有侵权，请联系作者删除，谢谢！第20页 共20页第 20 页 共 20 页第 20 页 共 20 页第 20 页 共 20 页第 20 页 共 20 页第 20 页 共 20 页第 20 页 共 20 页第 20 页 共 20 页第 20 页 共 20 页第 20 页 共 20 页第 20 页 共 20 页