六年级下册知识点--形容词比较级的小结及练习(共3页).doc

精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上形容词比较级的小结及练习形容词的比较级1、什么是形容词：形容词是用来修饰名词，表示名词的属性，一般放在它所修饰的名词之前，如：a beautiful picture a tall girl the big table the thin woman a good teacher2、形容词比较级的用法：用于两者（人与人；事物与事物）的比较，其结构是：含有形容词比较级的主句+ than+比较的对象，如：Im taller than you. My sweater is smaller than your sweater. My English teacher is shorter than my Chinese teacher.3、形容词比较级的变化规则：规则变化：(1)单音节词和少数双音节词一般在词尾加er，发音为 ，例如：high -higher; strong -stronger; fast -faster; tall -taller以字母e结尾的词，直接加r，例如： fine -finer; late -later重读闭音节词只有一个辅音字母结尾时，应先双写这个辅音字母，再加er，例如： big -bigger; thin -thinner; fat -fatter; hot -hotter;以辅音字母加y结尾的双音节词，先改“y”为“i”再加er,例如： easy -easier; busy -busier; happy -happier; funny -funnier; sunny -sunnier(2)其他双音节和多音节词在词前直接加more,例如： difficult(困难的)-more difficult; beautiful-more beautiful careful(小心的)-more careful; interesting(有趣的)-more interesting不规则变化：good -better; many/much-more; far-farther;练习：一、用词的适当形式填空：1、Miss White is (tall),but Miss Green is (tall)than her.2、Who is (strong), Zhang Peng or Mike?3、My pencil is (long) than (Lily).4、Is your sister (young) than you? Yes, she (be).5、How （old) (be)your brother? He (be) five (year）old.6、Are you (short) than Chen Jie? Yes, I (be).7、Which apple is (big), the red one or the green one?8、The yellow monkey is (tall), but the brown monkey is (funny).二、写出下列句子的问句或答句：1、 My friend is 163cm tall.2、 Mike is taller than me.3、 Sarah is 13 years old.4、 He is 48kg.5、 No, I am shorter than you.6、 Yes, Amy is 146cm tall.7、 Yes, Tim is heavier than John.8、 My bag is bigger than Marys.三、用不少于8句话描述表格内容。NameAgeHeightWeightDavid13157cm48kgRose15153cm46kg 专心-专注-专业