反义疑问句(教案)(共9页).docx
精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上反义疑问句适用学科初中英语适用年级初二适用区域全国使用人教版的地区课时时长(分钟)60知识点1、 反义疑问句的基本原则2、反义疑问句主语、谓语、否定词特殊情况教学目标总结、熟记知识的特点;要学会在实际中灵活运用。教学重点1、教会能正确运用反义疑问句。2、督促记住知识的难点。教学难点正确运用时间反义疑问句的规则。教学过程 一、复习预习1、教师出示上节课预留的练习题,根据学生实际情况进行讲解分析;2、引导学生复习上节内容;3、并引入本节课程内容。 二、知识讲解考点/易错点1 反义疑问句基本原则1、遵循“前否后肯”或“前肯后否”的原则:Jim isnt in Class Four, is he?2、前后两句主语相同 :Mr Zhang has been here for four years, hasnt he?考点/易错点2 主语选用的特殊情况前句主语后句主语例 句This/thatItThis is your brother,isnt it?SomethinganythingeverythingnothingNothing is serious,is it?V.ing/to v.Swimming is great fun,isnt it?These/thosetheyThose are books,arent they?Everybody/everyoneSomeboby/someoneAnybody/anyoneHe/theyEveryone knows this,dont they?(Everyone knows this ,doesnt he?)BothandThey/you/weBoth Tom and Jack came, didnt they?NobodyHeNobody likes to lose money, does he?had bettershould或hadWe had better go right now, shouldnt we / hadnt we?would rather + 动词原形” would like to + 动词原形”wouldntYoud like to have some bananas, wouldnt you?I amArent II am your friend, arent I?Let me will you 或may I Let me help you, may I?Lets shall we Lets go for a walk, shall we?let us will youLet us do it by ourselves, will you?Let接第三人称will you Let him come in, will you?感叹句Isnt it/arent ?What fine weather, isnt it?否定的祈使句Will youcan you Dont make a noise, will / can you?表示邀请,请求的祈使句will youwont you/would youCome here, will you?Turn off the light, will you?表示告诉别人做某事的祈使句will you、can you、would youcant you、wont you :Stop talking, can you?Write down the new words, will you / wont you?考点/易错点3 谓语选用特殊情况前谓语后谓语例句have (有)have或doMary has two brothers, doesnt she / hasnt she?have (有)与陈述部分一致He hasnt a lot of time, has he?have不做“有”用doThey all have a good time, dont they?have to用do或haveWe have to get up early, dont we / havent we?have got to用haveWe have got to answer all the questions, havent wehad better用should或hadWe had better go right now, shouldnt we / hadnt wemaymay 主语 + notThey may be here next week, may they not?must(必须)用needntYou must do it today, neednt you?must(应该)用mustntI must study hard, mustnt I?mustnt用must或mayYou mustnt talk like that, must you?实义动need和dear用doHe needs help, doesnt he?情态动need和dear用need和dearHe dare not say so, dare he?neednt用need或mustHe neednt do that, must he?“ would rather + 动词原形” “would like to + 动词原形”用wouldntYoud like to have some bananas, wouldnt you?“ought to + 动词原形”用oughtnt 或shouldntWe ought to go there, shouldnt we?“used to +动词原形”didnt + 主语”usednt 主语”He used to live in London, usednt he / didnt he? 考点/易错点4 否定词的特殊情况句中有seldom, hardly, no, not, never, few, little, nothing, nobody, nowhere等是否定句,疑问部分必须采用肯定形式:Nobody phoned while I was out, did they?He is hardly able to swim, is he?There is little ink in your pen, is there? 三、例题精析【1】I am right , _ ? 答案:arent I【2】They can hardly believe it,_ _ ? 答案:can they,他们很难相信(这件事),是吗?【3】Give me some money, _ _? 答案:will you,给我一些钱,好吗? 四、课堂运用【基础】一、填空1.Its very hot today, _ ?2. He can speak Chinese, _ ?3. Meimei studies in a middle school, _ ?4. He never gets up late , _ ?5. Dont go out at night, _ ?【巩固】二、填空1.Everything starts to grow in spring, _ ?2.He can hardly finish his homework, _ ?3.Im in Class 3,Grade 2, _ ?4.Lets go shopping , _ ?5.She doesnt like climbing hills , _ ?【拔高】 三、单项选择1. Linda ate nothing this morning, _? A. didnt she B. was she C. did she D. wasnt she 2. Theres hardly_ milk in the bottle, _there? A. no, isnt B. some, is C. little, isnt D. any, is 3. He has never ridden a horse before, _? A. does he B. has he C. hasnt he D. doesnt he 4. He seldom came here, _? Yes sir. A. didnt he B. does he C. doesnt he D. did he 5. Everything seems all right, _ ? A. does it B. dont they C. wont it D. doesnt it 7. One cant be too modest, can _ ? A. one B. he C. it D. we 8. No one failed in the exam, _ ? A. was he B. did one C. did they D. didnt he 10. Neither you nor I am a artist, _ ? A. am I B. arent we C. are we D. amnt I 答案:一、1 . isnt it 2. cant he 3.doesnt she 4.does he 5.will you 二、1.doesnt it 2.can he 3 .arent I 4.shall we 5.does she 三、15 CDBDD 610 BACDC课程小结 这节课我们主要学习了反义疑问句相关知识。重点是记住他的结构及运用。虽然课堂讲解很重要,但是课后的巩固是学习语言的重要部分,所以一定要复习所学知识并且完成作业。课后作业【基础】一、 填空1.He never loves cold weather , _ ?2. You finished the task yesterday, _ ?3.It _ a good day for swimming, is it?4.Tom has been to Singapore , _ ?5.The story is little interesting, _ ?【巩固】二、填空1.I dont think it is cold today, _ ?2. You think he is a good flight attendant, _ ?3.Nobody knows where she lives, _ ?4.Few students can answer the question, _ ?5.Mike likes English, _ ?【拔高】三、 单项选择1.He cant be her father, _ he? A. is B. isnt C. can D. cant 2. They have no time to visit the museum, _? A. do they B. havent they C. dont they D. will they 3. Dont forget to give Polly some food and change her water, _? A. will you B. shall we C. wont you D. do you 4. Youd better go at once, _ you? A. hadnt B. did C. didnt D. dont 5. Youd rather work than play, _ you? A. hadnt B. wouldnt C. didnt D. mustnt 6. You dare not do that, _ you? A. dont B. do C. dare D. darent 8. He dislikes the two subjects, _ he? A. does B. doesnt C. is D. isnt 9. These tools are useless now, _ ? A. are they B. arent they C. is it D. isnt it 10. He used to get up at 6:30, _ he? A. didnt he B. did he C. used he D. wouldnt he 答案:一、 1. does he 2.didnt you 3. isnt 4.hasnt he 5.is it 二、1.is it 2.dont you 3.does it 4. can they 5.doesnt he 三、 15 AAAAB 610 CCBBA 课后评价专心-专注-专业