2022年七年级英语上册一般现在时专项练习仁爱版 .pdf
七年级英语专项讲练一般现在时一般现在时表示现在的状态,如:He is twelve.Kate is in the room.表示经常发生或习惯性的动作或状态,如:We often write to each other. 我们时常相互通信。 表示主语现在的性格、 特征、 能力, 如: I like English.We can speak Chinese. I.当谓语动词是 be时谓语动词 be包括_ _ _ 其意义作 _讲,其用法是 :我( )用_;你( )用_; _用于他 ( )她( )它( );复数人称都用 _. 主要句式:1.肯定句式主语 be( _ _ _) 其他。2.否定句式主语 be( _ _ _) not其他。3.一般疑问句将提前 be( _ _ _) , 即:Be( _ _ _)主语其他?肯定回答Yes,主语(必须是 _词) be( _ _ _) 否定回答No,主语(必须是 _词) be( _ _ _) not(必须用缩写形式_ _ )闯关练习I.用 be 的适当形式填空1.-How_ you? -I_ fine. 2.I_ David,and my family name_ Green. 3.-What color _ your clock? -It_ white. 4.-What_ this in English?-It_ an apple. 5.Toy_my brother.David_my brother,too.They _ my brothers. 6.Look!These_apple trees. 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - - 7.We_ good students and you_ good teacher. 8.My sister and my brother_ students. 9.Five and three _ eight. 10._your card number 5578? 11.Where_ your pencils? 12.Thses sweaters _ fifty dollars. 13.How much _ his jacket? 14.My brother s birthday_ December 11th.15.When _ Kate s birthday?II.将下面的句子变成一般疑问句并作出回答1. That is my football. 2. Those are his books. 3. Jim and Tom are good friends. 4. My birthday is November 1st. 5. His son is twelve years old. III. 将下面的句子变成否定句1. His card is on the table. 2. Thses are my parents. 3. Bob and Tony are our friends. 4. These things are five dollars. 5. The girl is his sister. IV.划线提问1. Our teachers are in the classroom. 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - - 2. The girls telephone number is 032-55746. 3. Her pen is black. 4. Septembe r 10th is Teachers Day.5. Thery are thirteen years old. 6. The boy is fine. 7. The old man is my grandfather. 8. These socks are five yuan. II.当谓语动词是实义动词时1.当主语是第一人称 (_ _);第二人称 (_)及第三人称复数 (_及复数的 _)时主要句式:(1)肯定句主语实义动词其他(2)否定句主语 dont实义动词其他(3)一般疑问句Do主语实义动词其他肯定回答Yes,主语(必须是词) do 否定回答No,主语(必须是词) dont2.当主语是第三人称单数 (_ _ _ 及单数的 _)时主要句式:(1)肯定句主语实义动词的单三形式其他(2)否定句主语 doesnt实义动词原形其他(3)一般疑问句Does主语实义动词原形其他肯定回答Yes,主语(必须是词) does 否定回答No,主语(必须是词)doesnt精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - - 动词单三形式变化规则:一、一般情况加 s,例如: looks, likes, wants,plays, 二、以 ch, sh, s, x或 o 结尾的词, 加-es,例如:teaches, washes, guesses, goes, does 三、辅音字母 +y 结尾,变 y 为 i 加-es,例如: carry-carries, study-studies 特殊变化have-has读音情况如下:1、在p, t, k, f 清辅音后,读 s,例如: hopes, invites, asks 2、在z, s, ?, t?, dz 后,读 iz ,例如: teaches, wishes, fixes 3、在浊辅音和元音及其它情况下,读z,例如: plans, tries, sends 闯关练习I.将下面的句子变成一般疑问句并作出回答1.I have a baseball. 2.Meria likes apples very much. 3.He plays Ping-pang every day. 4.We watch TV in the evening. 5.Mr Wang often buys lots of things. 6. Janey and Mary go to school at 7:30. 1.I m from China._ _from China? 2.I come from the U.S.A. _ _ come from the U.S.A? 3.She is twelve. 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - - _ _ twelve? 4.She has long hair. _ she _ longhair? Are you Li Ming? No, Im _.Is she from China? No, she _. Are they in red? No, they _. Do you have black eyes? No, I_. Does Maria come from Cuba? No, she _. Do Jane and Michael have the same looks? No, they _. II. 将下面的句子变成否定句1.I need a bag for sport. 2.He wants to go to a movie. 3.She often goes to see Beijing Opera. 4.The girl has an egg for breakfast. 5.We play basketball every day. 6.My teacher knows my name. 7.It sounds very interesting. I m a girl. I m _ a girl.She is twelve. She _ twelve. You are right. You _ right. I know. I _ know. We look the same. We _ look the same. He has a wide mouth. He _ have a wide mouth. I come from Japan. I _ come from Japan. 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - - III. 划线提问1. He likes apples and milk for lunch. 2. Mr.Liu plays Ping-pang every day. 3. His sister wants to go to a movie. 4. We play basketball every day. 1.This is their room. _ _ is this? 2.Those bananas are yellow. _ _ are those bananas? 3. Tom is from Canada. _ _ Tom from? 4.My friend is short and he has a big nose and small eyes. _ _ your friend look like? 5.The boy in a white T-shirt is my brother._ is the boy in a white T-shirt?6.They are thirteen. _ _ are they? 7.We are in Class 5, Grade 7. _ _ are you in? 8.These are apples. _ are these? 9. My mother is fine. _ is your mother? IV.用所给词的适当形式填空1_ her sister _ (have) a tennis racket? 2._ your friend _ (like) basketball? 3.We _ (play) football every day. 4.It_ (sound) very well. 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - - 5.Jim _ (want) an orange. 7. My mother _(watch)TV in the evening. 8. _ you _ (like) English? 9. Mike and Li Lei _ (not like) eggs. 10. What color_ your sister_ (like)? 11. She _ (know) a little English. 同义句She is from England. She _ _ England. Her eyes are big. She _ big eyes. They don t have the same looks.They have _ _. These are their shoes. These shoes are _. The girl in red is Jims sister.The girl in _ red coat is Jims sister.We are from China. We are _. 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 7 页,共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - - 文档编码:KDHSIBDSUFVBSUDHSIDHSIBF-SDSD587FCDCVDCJUH 欢迎下载 精美文档欢迎下载 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 8 页,共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - -