2022年七年级上册英语课本知识点总结 .pdf

七年级上册英语重点突破Starter unit 1 重点词汇good 好的morning 早上hi 嗨hello 你好afternoon 下午evening 晚上、傍晚how 怎样、如何are 是you 你I 我am 是fine 健康的、美好的thanks 谢谢ok 好、可以HB 硬黑CD 光盘BBC 英国广播公司字母任务Aa Bb Cc Dd Ee Ff Gg Hh 重点短语Good morningafternoonevening 早上 下午 晚上好重点句型Hi, Cindy! How are you? I m fine, thank you. How are you? I m OK. Starter unit2 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 13 页 - - - - - - - - - - 重点词汇What 什么is 是this 这,这个in 用,以English 英语；英格兰的;英语的map 地图cup 被子ruler 尺,直尺pen 笔,钢笔orange橙子key 钥匙Jacket夹克衫 ,短上衣it 它a (用于表示单数 )，一 (人，事，物 ) that那个 ,那人spell 拼写please请P 停车场NBA( 美)全国篮球协会kg 千克字母任务Ii Jj Kk Ll Mm Nn Oo Pp Qq Rr 重点短语In English 用英语Look for 寻找 Big letters 大写字母small letters 小写字母重点句型what s this in English? It s an orange. Spell it, please. O-R-A-N-G-E. Starter unit 3 重点词汇精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 13 页 - - - - - - - - - - color 颜色red 红色 (的) yellow 黄色 (的) green 绿色 (的) blue(蓝色的 ) black 黑色 (的) white 白色 (的) purple 紫色 (的) brown 棕色(的), 褐色 (的) the 特指或者上文已提到的人或事now 现在see 明白,理解can 能, 会say 讲, 说my 我的SML 小 中 大 码UFO 不明飞行物CCTV中央电视台字母任务Ss Tt Uu Vv Ww Xx Yy Zz 重点句型What s thisthat? It s V. What color is it? It s red. The key is yellow. Unit 1 My name s Gina. 重点词汇name 名字 , 名称nice 令人愉快的to 用于动词原形前，动词不定式精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 13 页 - - - - - - - - - - meet 遇见 ,相遇too 也；又；太your 你的 ;你们的Ms.女士 (不强调结婚与否) his 他的and 和;又her 她的yes是的 ,可以she她he 他no 不, 没有 ,不是not 不,没有zero 零one 一two 二three 三four 四five 五six 六seven七eight 八nine 九phonetelephone 电话 ,电话机number 数字 ;号码first 第一last 最后的 ;末尾的friend 朋友China 中国middle 中间 ; 中间的school 学校重点短语telephonephone number 电话号码full name 全名last name=family name 姓given name=first name 名字a list of 的名单in China 在中国重点缩写What s = what is name s = name is I m = I am He s = he is she s = she is 重点句型What s your name? Alan.I m Alan.My name s Alan. What s his name? He s Eric.His name is Eric. Whats her name? She s Mary.Her name is Mary. Is he Jack? Yes, he is. No, he isn t. His name s Mike. Are you Helen? Yes, I am.No, I m not. I m Gina. Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you, too. Unit 2 This is my sister. 重点词汇sister 姐, 妹mother 妈妈father 爸爸parent 父母brother 兄 ; 弟grandmother 外婆 ; 奶奶grandfather 爷爷 ;外公 grandparent 祖父母 ; 外祖父母精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 13 页 - - - - - - - - - - family家; 家庭those 那些who 谁; 什么人these 这些 they 他(她，它 )们well 好吧have 经受 , 经历 ; 有day 一天 , 白天bye 再见son 儿子cousin 堂兄 (弟、妹、姐 ); 表兄 (妹、弟，姐 ) grandpa=grandfather mom 妈妈dad爸爸aunt姑母 , 舅母 , 伯母 , 姨母uncle 舅父 , 伯父 , 叔父 , 姨夫 , 姑父daughter 女儿here 这里photo 照片of 属于 , 关于next 接下来 (的) picture 照片; 图画 girl 女孩dog 狗重点短语talk about 谈论match sth. with sth. 把.和 配对 (连线 ) askanswer a question问问题 回答问题have a good day(表示祝愿 )过的愉快！Look at 看practice sth. with sb. 和某人一起练习 . Make sentences造句bring to 把 带来a family photo 全家福take to 把 .带走draw a picture 画画family members 家庭成员重点缩写 that s = that is who re = who are who s = who is they re = they are 重点句型This is my friend Jane. That s my grandfather. These are my brothers. Those are my parents. Who s she? She s my sister. Who s he? He s my brother. Who re they? They are my grandparents. Unit 3 Is this your pencil? 重点词汇pencil 铅笔book 书eraser橡皮box 箱子，盒子 schoolbag 书包dictionary 字典，词典his 他的 mine 我的hers 她的excuse原谅、宽恕me 我 thank 谢谢teacher老师about 关于yours 你的 ,你们的for 为了 ,给,对help 帮助，援助welcome 欢迎 baseball 棒球watch 手表精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 13 页 - - - - - - - - - - computer 电脑card卡片 game游戏 ;运动 ;比赛notebook 笔记本ring 戒指bag 包in 在.里面library 图书馆find 找到 ;发现 ask 请求 ;要求 ;询问some 一些classroom 教室at 在 e-mail 电子邮件call 给.打电话lost 遗失 , 丢失 must 必须set 一套 ,一副 ,一组重点短语a set of 一套 , 一副 , 一组ask.for请求，恳请ID card 学生卡 ; 身份证play computer games 玩电脑游戏You re welcome 别客气thank you for 为.而感谢What about.? .怎么样？.好吗？ excuse me 劳驾 ;请原谅pencil box 铅笔盒 ; 文具盒in classroom 在教室重点缩写it s = it is isn t = is not aren t = are not 重点句型Is this your pencil? Yes, it is. It s mine.No, it isn t. It s hers. Is this his green pen? Yes, it is.No, it isn t. The blue pen is his. Is that your schoolbag? Yes, it is. No, it isn t. It s his. Are these your books? Yes, they are. No, they are not. They re hers. Are those her keys? Yes, they are. No, they aren t. They are mine. Unit 4 Where s my schoolbag?重点单词where 在哪里 ;到哪里table 桌子bed 床sofa 沙发 chair 椅子on 在.上under 在.下面come 来 desk 书桌think 认为 ; 思考 ; 想room 房间hat帽子 their 他们的head头know 知道; 了解clock 时钟radio 收音机 ; 无线广播tape磁带 ; 录音带 ; 录像带 player 播放机model 模型plane 飞机but 但是 tidy 整洁的 ; 仅仅有条的our 我们的精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 13 页 - - - - - - - - - - always 总是 everywhere 到处重点短语model plane 飞机模型tape player 录音机come on 快点儿on the sofa在沙发上 under the table在桌子下面on the beddesk在床 桌子上on the right 在右边地write down 写下来close the book 把书合上in the room 在房间里重点缩写where s = where is 重点句型Where s the map? It s in your grandparents room. Where are my books? They are on the sofa. Where s his pencil box? It s in his schoolbag. Where s your ruler? It s under the chair. Where are their keys? Theyre on the table. Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball? 重点词汇do 用于构成否定句和疑问句；做；干have 有 tennis 网球ball 球soccer 英式足球let 允许，让volleyball 排球basketball 篮球us 我们go 去; 走 we 我们late 迟到has有(have 第三人称的单数形式) get 去 取 ; 得 到great 伟 大 的play参 加 ; 玩 耍sound 听 起 来interesting 有趣的boring 无聊的fun 有趣的 ;乐趣，快乐difficult 困难的relaxing 令人放松的 , 轻松的watch 注视 , 观看TV 电视 ; 电视机精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 13 页 - - - - - - - - - - same 相同的love 爱; 喜爱with 和.在一起 ; 带有sport 体育运动them 他(她，它 )们only 仅，只有like 喜欢 ; 喜爱easy简单的after 在.之后class 班级；课classmate同班同学重点短语watch TV 看电视ping-pong bat 乒乓球拍ping-pong ball 乒乓球number the pictures 给图片编号be late 迟到play basketball 打篮球play football 踢足球play volleyball 打网球play computer games 玩电脑游戏talk about 谈论 at school 在学校after class 下课后 ; 放学后on TV 在电视上重点缩写don t = do not doesn t = does not 重点句型Do you have a baseball? Yes, I do.No, I don t. I have a volleyball. Do you have a ping-pong bat? Yes, I do.No, I don t. I have a ping-pong ball. Does she have a tennis ball? Yes, she does.No, she doesn t. She has a baseball. Does he have a soccer ball? Yes, he does.No, he doesn t. He has two ping-pong bats. Do they have a basketball? Yes, they do.No, they don t. They have a volleyball. Unit 6 Do you like bananas? 重点词汇banana香蕉 hamburger 汉堡包tomato 西红柿salad 沙拉ice-cream 冰激凌strawberry 草莓pear 梨milk 牛奶 bread 面包birthday 生日dinner 正餐week 星期 food 食物sure 当然 ; 肯定 ; 一定vegetable 蔬菜 fruit 水果right 正确的apple 苹果then 那么egg 鸡蛋carrot 胡萝卜rice 大米chicken 鸡肉so 那么 breakfast 早餐 ; 早饭lunch 午餐star 明星 ; 星星 eat 吃well 好; 令人满意的habit 习惯healthy 健康的really 正真地question 问题want 想要 ; 需要be 变成精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 8 页，共 13 页 - - - - - - - - - - question 问题fat 肥的；肥胖的重点短语How about怎么样？think about 思考next week 下星期sound(s) good 听起来不错eating habits 饮食习惯want to dobe 想要做 成为重点句型Do you like salad? Yes, I do.No, I don t. Do they like pears? Yes, they do.No, they don t. Does she like tomatoes? Yes, she does.No, she doesn t. I like oranges. I don t like bananas. We like rice. We don t like hamburgers. He likes ice-cream. He doesn t like vegetables. Unit 7 How much are these socks? 重点词汇Much 许多 ;大量sock 短袜T-shirt T 恤shorts短裤sweater毛衣trousers 裤子shoe鞋子skirt 裙子dollar 美元bog 大的 ; 大号的small 小的 ; 小号的short 短的 ; 矮的long 长的woman 女子need需要look 看pair 一双 ; 一对take 买下; 拿；取buy 买ten 十eleven 十一twelve 十二thirteen 十三fifteen 十五eighteen 十八twenty 二十thirty 三十Mr.先生clothes 服装 ; 衣服store 商店sale 出售精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 9 页，共 13 页 - - - - - - - - - - sell 卖all 所有的very 非常price 价格boy 男孩重点短语a pair of 一双Here you are 给你Can I help you? 我能帮助你吗？How much? .多少钱？I ll take it. 我买了，我要了。In purple 穿紫色的 (那个人 ) How about ? .怎么样？重点句型How much is the hat ？It s five dollars. How much is this T-shirt? It s seven dollars. How much is that brown sweater? It s eight dollars. How much are these socks? They are two dollars. How much are those black trousers? They are nine dollars. Unit 8. When is your birthday? 重点词汇when 什么时候mouth 月份January 一月February 二月March 三月April 四月May 五月June六月July 七月August 八月September九月October 十月November 十一月December 十二月happy 高兴的old 年老的 ; 旧的party 聚会 ; 晚会 first 第一second第二third 第三fifth 第五eighth 第八ninth 第九twelfth 第十二twentieth 第二十test 测验 ; 检测trip 旅行art 艺术 ; 美术festival 节日dear 亲爱的精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 10 页，共 13 页 - - - - - - - - - - student 学生thing 东西 ; 事情term 学期busy 忙碌的time 时间there（在）那里重点短语Have a good time!过的愉快Happy birthday! 生日快乐！How old .? 多大年纪？ .几岁了？See you 再见at three 在三点find out 找出the youngest 最小 (年轻）的人the oldest 最年长的人Children s Day 儿童节National Day 国庆节Women s Day 妇女节New Year s Day 新年重点句型When is your birthday? My birthday is on May 2nd. When is his birthday? His birthday is on January17th. When is her birthday? It s in August. When is Alice s birthday? Her birthday is on September 5th. When is your father s birthday? His birthday is on April 21th. Unit 9 My favorite subject is science. 重点词汇favorite 特别喜爱的 (人 事) subject 学科；科目science 科学P.E.体育music 音乐math 数学Chinese 语文 ; 汉语；汉语的 ; 中国的geography 地理 (学) history 历史why 为什么because因为Monday 星期一Friday 星期五Saturday 星期六free 空闲的cool 酷的Tuesday 星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday 星期四Sunday 星期日useful 有益的from 从.开始Mrs. 太太，夫人finish 完成 ; 做好lesson课; 一节课hour 小时精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 11 页，共 13 页 - - - - - - - - - - 重点短语from .to. 从.到for sure 无疑，肯定think of 想起；认为重点句型What s your favorite subject? My favorite subject is science. What s his favorite subject? His favorite subject is Chinese. What s her favorite subject? Her favorite subject is art. Why does Bob like history? Because it s interesting. Why do Bob and Frank like P.E.? Because it s fun. Who is your music teacher? My music teacher is Ms. Xie. When is your geography class? It s on Monday and Friday. 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 12 页，共 13 页 - - - - - - - - - - 文档编码：KDHSIBDSUFVBSUDHSIDHSIBF-SDSD587FCDCVDCJUH 欢迎下载 精美文档欢迎下载 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 13 页，共 13 页 - - - - - - - - - -