2022年北京课改版英语九年《Unit12Atthezoo》word知识精讲 .pdf

名师精编优秀教案Unit 12 At the zoo 一、教学内容Unit 12 At the zoo 二、教学目标知识目标：熟练掌握本单元课文中的单词，短语和句型。能力目标：培养学生的综合运用知识的能力。三、教学重点、难点培养学生的综合运用知识的能力四、重点知识单词：要求大家掌握单词表里的所有单词及它们的相关词汇短语：1) all kinds of weather 各种天气2) breathe fresh air 呼吸新鲜空气3) from door to door 挨门挨户4) make decisions 做决定5) move around 四处移动6) watch the monkeys play on the rocks 观察在岩石上玩儿的猴子7) sound like 听起来像8) self introduction 自我介绍9) have a degree in the zoology 有动物学专业的学位10) under ones care 在某人的照顾下11) wild creatures 野生动物12) keep in good condition 保持在良好的环境里13) teach the animals to do tricks 教动物们表演杂技14) good practice for you 对你来说是个很好的练习句型：1) Some visitors expect that the animals here will know how to perform. 有些游客希望看到这里的动物表演。2) Why dont you ask her to tell us something about her job?为什么你不请她告诉我们有关饲养员的工作情况呢3) How long have you been a zookeeper? 您做饲养员多长时间了? 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 5 页 - - - - - - - - - - 名师精编优秀教案4) Ive been here for almost 15 years. 我在这里工作快15 年了。五、重点知识讲解David and his brother Bob stood with their parents behind the fence at Monkey Island on a sunny Saturday afternoon. They watched the monkeys play on the rocks and enjoy the sun. “ I wish I could come every day,” said David.“ It sounds like you might like to be a zookeeper,” Mr. Spencer said thoughtfully. “ Do you see that woman wearing the dark brown pants and top? I m pretty sure she is a zookeeper. Why don t you ask her to tell us something about her job?”一个晴朗的星期六的下午，大卫同爸爸妈妈以及哥哥鲍勃来到动物园，他们在猴山旁，看猴子们在岩石上嬉戏打闹和享受阳光“每天都能来动物园该有多好啊！”大卫说。“你是不是想当一名动物园饲养员呢？”爸爸若有所思地说道。“看到那位身穿深棕色衣服的阿姨了吗？我想她应该是这里的动物饲养员。为什么你不请她告诉我们有关饲养员的工作情况呢？”After David s self introduction, the woman, whose name was Carol, joined them minutes later. “ How long have you been a zookeeper?” asked Bob.Carol smiled. “I ve been here for almost 15 years,” she said. “ I have a degree in zoology, like most of the other zookeepers here.”“ What are the best and worst parts about being a zookeeper?” asked David.“ Well, seeing the animals every day is the best part,”said Carol. “ Zookeepers often form a strong bond with the animals under their care. Sometimes, we have to remind ourselves that the zoo animals are wild creatures, not pets,” she added.“ I think the worst part is that the work can be difficult and unpleasant,” continued Carol. “The cages are often smelly, and we have to work in all kinds of weather. We have to make sure the animals are clean and well fed and that they are kept in good condition.”“ Do you ever teach the animals to do tricks?” wondered Bob.“ That s a good question, Bob,” said Carol. “ Some visitors expectthat the animals here will know how to perform. We are careful not to teach the animals to do things just to entertain people. Some animals, like the monkeys, enjoy playing, so we play game s with them.” 大卫向那位名叫卡罗尔的饲养员阿姨做了自我介绍，几分钟后， 她加入了他们 （的谈话中） 。“您做饲养员多长时间了？”鲍勃问道。卡罗尔笑了笑说：“我在这里工作快15 年了”。她说。“和其他饲养员一样，我取得了动物学专业 的学位。”精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 5 页 - - - - - - - - - - 名师精编优秀教案“作为一名饲养员，您认为您的工作中最大的乐趣和不足是什么呢？”大卫问道。“每天能看到这些动物是我工作中最大的乐趣，”卡罗尔说道。“因为长期精心地照料这些动物，每位饲养员都和这些动物结下了深厚的感情。有时，我们不得不提醒自己，它们毕竟是野生动物，而不是宠物。”卡罗尔继续说道： “饲养员这个工作其实并不容易，也不轻松。饲养笼的气味很不好闻而且无论什么样的天气。我们都得坚持工作。还有，我们必须确保所有的动物状态良好：干净，吃得饱。 ”“是不是还要训练它们一些表演技能？”鲍勃问道。“你问的问题很好，鲍勃。”卡罗尔回答道。 “ 有些游客希望看到这里的动物表演，但是，我们不会为了让它们给游客表演、取悦游客而去训练它们。有些动物，比如猴子，它们天生好动，喜欢玩，那我们就陪它们玩。”“ So, what do you think, David? Does it sound like zookeeping is something that might interest you? ” asked Carol.“ I m even more excited by the idea than I was before!” said David.“ I think that cleaning the litter box at home should be your chore now,” joked Bob. “ It would be good practice for you!”“怎么样，大卫？这听起来还像你喜欢的饲养动物的工作吗？”卡罗尔问道。“我更喜欢啦！ ”大卫答道。“以后家里洗盘子的事情就归你了”，鲍勃开玩笑说， “这对你将来的工作来说，是个很好的练习。”【典型例题】Last week, 169 Junior 1 students at No. 35 Middle School of Shenyang took their first no-teacher exam. After the teacher handed out the exam paper, he left the room and never came back. A student collected in the papers when the examended. “ That test was not only a test of knowledge, but also a test of moral （道德） . We wanted to show students how important honesty （诚实） is, ” said Cai Wenguo, the school s headmaster. The school says no cheating （作弊） happened in the test. Next year, it wants 80 of its exams to be without teachers. But st udents have different ideas. “ I was happy and excited during the exam because my teachers trusted （信任） me, ” said Lang Yudan, a 13-year-old girl in Class 11. “ Schools must trust students a lot not to use invigilators （监考人） . But I think it is too early. Some students will cheat if there are no invigilators. And the students will not be able to ask for help when needed. ”said Hua Sha. “ I don t like having invigilators in exams. When they walk around the classroom, they make 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 5 页 - - - - - - - - - - 名师精编优秀教案me nervous. I would get higher marks without them in the room because I would feel more relaxed. ”Liu Qingxi said. “ I think its very important to have invigilatorsin exams. Many students want to check their answers with each other after they have finished papers. And they can also keep the classroom in order when something unusual happens. They may make me nervous, but I still think we need them. ”ShangGuanyuan said. Not using invigilators may be a good idea. But before using it, schools must tell students the importance of honesty and try to find ways to solve something unusual in exams. 1. The passage mainly （主要地） talks about _. A. how to pass an exam B. how to make students honest C. whether there is cheating in exams D. whether invigilators are needed in exams 2. No. 35 Middle School of Shenyang held a no-teacher exam to _. A. let the students have a good rest B. teach the students in a better way C. help all the students pass the exam D. find whether the students were honest 3. From what the students have said, we know _. A. invigilators really help them a lot B. all of them think it isa good idea C. something unusual never happens in exams D. not all of them agree with the headmaster 4. What does Hua Sha think about no-teacher exams? A. Its a good idea to have no -teacher exams but something must be done first. B. If there are no invigilators, the students will certainly get lower marks. C. Exams without invigilators will never be held since students are not honest. D. She thinks its the best way to show that schools trust their students a lot. 5. In the sentence “And they can also keep the classroom in order when something unusual happens ” “ they ” refers to （指） _. A. students B. headmasters C. invigilators D. schools 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 5 页 - - - - - - - - - - 文档编码：KDHSIBDSUFVBSUDHSIDHSIBF-SDSD587FCDCVDCJUH 欢迎下载 精美文档欢迎下载 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 5 页 - - - - - - - - - -