高三英语月考试题.doc

高三英语月考试题高三英语月考试题高三月考试题一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Contrastmaymakesomethingappearmorebeautifulthanitiswhenalone.A.seenB.isseenC.tobeseenD.havingbeenseen2.ShallIgiveyouarideasyoulivesofaraway?ThankyouA.ItcouldntbebetterB.OrcourseyoucanC.IfyoulikeD.Itsuptoyou3.PeopledrugshavemuchdifficultyingettingridoftheA.addictiveto;addictB.addictedto;addictC.addictedto;addictionD.addictiveto;addiction4.Youllsoonerorlaterifyoukeepworkinglikethat.A.breakoffB.breakdownC.breakintoD.breakout5.Themagnificenttowermustbesaved,thecost!A.howeverB.whicheverC.whateverD.wherever6.Thematteryourfatecannotbetakenforgranted.A.relatedtoB.relatedwithC.relatingtoD.relatingwith7.Hurryup!Theconcertat8.Theywillhaveplayedhalfanhourbythetimewethere.A.isbeginning;willgetB.begins;getC.willbegin;willgetD.istobegin;havegot8.TheperformancewasrecordedattheHollywoodBowlA.liveB.aliveC.livingD.lives9.Whatdidhewanttoknow,Anne?Icouldfinishwritingthereport.A.WhenwasitB.ItwaswhenthatC.ItwaswhenD.Whenitwasthat10.atOxfordUniversityfor4years,hefinallygothisBachelorsdegree.A.StudiedB.StudyingC.HavingstudiedD.Tohavestudied11atthesensationhewascreating,Tomkeptonjumpinglikecrazy.A.DelightedB.delightingC.TobedelightedD.Delight12.Didyouenjoyyourselfattheparty?Yes,Iveneverbeentoonebefore.A.amoreexcitedB.themostexcitedC.amoreexcitingD.themostexciting13.Whathappenedtoyou?Iinthestreetwhensomeonepattedmeontheshoulder,whichfrightenedmeA.waswalkingB.hadwalkedC.wasabouttowalkD.wasonthepointofwaling14.youvegotachance,youmightaswellmakefulluseofit.A.NowthatB.AfterC.AlthoughD.Assoonas15.Hemadeamistake,butthenhecorrectedthesituationitgotworse.A.untilB.whenC.beforeD.as二、完形填空（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。JohnandBobbyjoinedawholesalecompanytogetherjustaftergraduationfromcollegethesameyear.Theybothworkedveryhard.Afterseveralyears,1,thebossmadeBobbymanagerofthecompanybutJohn2anordinaryemployee.Johncouldnot3itanymore,complained(抱怨)thebossdidnot4hard-workingstaff,andofferedhisresignation(辞呈)totheboss.ThebossknewthatJohnworkedveryhardfortheyears.Hethoughtforamomentandsaid,"Thankyouforyourcriticism,butIhavea5.Ihopeyouwilldoonemorethingbeforeyou6.Perhapsyouwillchangeyour7andtakebackyourresignation."ThebossaskedJohntogoandfindanyone8watermeloninthemarket.Johnwentand9soon.Thebossaskedhowmuchperkg?John10hisheadandwentbacktothe11andreturnedtotelltheboss$1.2perkg。Thebossthen12Bobbytogotothemarket.Bobbyreturnedandsaid,“Boss,onlyonepersonsellingwatermelon.$1.2perkg,$101310kg,hehas340melonsleftintotal.Onthetable58melons,everymelon14about2kg,boughtfromtheSouthtwodaysago,theyare15andofgoodquality。Johnwasvery16andrealizedthedifferencebetweenthem.Hedecidednotto17buttolearnfromBobby。Amoresuccessfulpersonismoreobservant,thinksmoreand18indepth.Chancesexistinthedaily19.Amoresuccessfulpersonseesmoreandfarthersothathecanfindoutan20torealizehisaim.Ifapersonseesoneyearahead,whileanotherseesonlytomorrow.Thedifferencebetweenayearandadayis365times,howcouldyouwin?1.A.althoughB.howeverC.anyhowD.meanwhile2.A.remainedB.continuedC.changedD.became3.A.makeB.forgetC.takeD.hate4.A.employB.trainC.valueD.absorb5.A.praiseB.requestC.dreamD.position6.A.leaveB.speakC.riseD.judge7.A.questionB.decisionC.conditionD.purpose8.A.producingB.eatingC.growingD.selling9.A.foundB.startedC.returnedD.fled10.A.raisedB.noddedC.usedD.shook11.A.officeB.companyC.marketD.shop12.A.askedB.forcedC.beggedD.drove13.A.atB.forC.fromD.over14.A.picksB.equalsC.countsD.weighs15.A.freshB.heavyC.greenD.cheap16.A.excitedB.depressedC.impressedD.satisfied17.A.stayB.quarrelC.performD.resign18.A.doubtsB.exploresC.divesD.occupies19.A.reportsB.habitsC.detailsD.conversations20.A.entranceB.incidentC.excuseD.opportunity三、阅读理解（共20个小题，每小题3分，满分60分）ATheAmazonRivercarriesrainandsnowfallfromhighintheAndesMountainstotheAtlanticOceanAlongitsjourney，theriverhascreatedauniqueenvironmentthatservespeoplebeyondthebordersofBrazilTheAmazonRiverbasinispossiblytheearthsmostfragileandnecessaryecosystemThebasinholdsanastonishing20percentoftheearthsfreshwater，morethanthenextsixlargestriverscombinedTheflowoftheAmazonissopowerfulthatitdilutes(冲淡)the2saltwatermorethanonehundredmilesofbeyondthecoastlineTheAmazonRiverbasinisarainforestorjungleItishometoadiversityoflifeformsfoundnowhereelseonearthTherainforestincludesmorethantwomillionspeciesofinsects，onehundredthousandplants，twothousandspeciesoffishandsixhundredmammalsThebasinalsohashugereservesofraremetalTheflowoftheAmazonRivercanalsobeharnessedtoprovidehydroelectric(水力发电的)powerTreesandvegetationinthebasinhelptobalanceCO2andoxygenTreesandvegetationuseCO2tomaketheirfoodandreleaseoxygenintotheatmosphereTherainforestoftheAmazonRiverbasinprovidesavaluableresourcetotheentireplanet，butitisbeingdestroyedPeoplearemovingintotheAmazonbasinandclearingtherainforesttobuildcitiesTherainforestisoftenclearedtocreatelandforfeedingcattleFinally，minersclearthelandinordertogetitsmineralsThedeforestation(砍伐森林)oftheAmazonbasinmayhavelongreachingeffectsWhenthetreesareremoved，wereducetheamountofCO2takenfromtheairSomescientistspredictthatthebuild-upofCO2willcauseglobalwarmingIfthetemperatureoftheearthrises，polaricewillmelt，whichwillraisetheleveloftheoceanandpossibly，floodsouthFlorida1Accordingtothetext，theAmazonRiver_AhaschangedtheenvironmentontheAndesMountainsBisbecomingmoreandmorefragileduetodroughtsandfloodsCisthesourceofafifthofthetotalamountoffreshwaterintheworldDdilutesthesaltwaterofthePacificOcean2Theunderlinedword“harnessed”inParagraph2canbereplacedby“_”AmovedBdividedCcontrolledDused3Paragraph2mainlyexplains_AwhytheAmazonRiverbasinisafragileecosystemBwhytheAmazonRiverbasinisanecessaryecosystemChowtheAmazonRiverbasinattractslivestolivethereDhowtheAmazonRiverbasinfeedsthewildlifethere4WhichofthefollowingisNOTareasonwhypeopledestroytherainforest?ATobuildcitiesBToraisecattleCTogrowcornsDTomine5Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?ATheAmazonbasinhelpsCO2buildupBTheAmazonbasinplaysanimportantroleintheclimateCTheAmazonbasinbalancestherainfallintheworldDTheAmazonbasinreducesoceanpollutionBSometimeagoIdiscoveredthatoneofmychairshadabrokenleg.Ididn"tthinktherewouldbeanydifficultyingettingitmended,asthereareawholelotofantiqueshopsnearmyhome.SoIlefthomeonemorningcarryingthechairwithme.Iwentintothefirstshopexpectingafriendlyreception.Iwasquitewrong.Themanwouldn"tevenlookatmychair.Thesecondshop,thoughslightlymorepolite,wasjustthesame,andthethirdandthefourthsoIdecidedthatmyapproachmustbewrong.Ienteredthefifthshopwithaplaninmymind.Iplacedthechaironthefloorandsaidtotheshopkeeper,"Wouldyouliketobuyachair?"Helookeditovercarefullyandsaid,"Yes,notabadchair.Howmuchdoyouwantforit,sir?""Twentypounds,"Isaid."OK,"hesaid,"I"llgiveyoutwentypounds.""It"sgotaslightlybrokenleg,"Isaid."Yes,Isawthat,it"snothing."EverythingwasgoingaccordingtoplanandIwasgettingexcited."Whatwillyoudowithit?"Iasked."Oh,itwillbeeasytoselloncetherepairisdone.""I"llbuyit,"Isaid."Whatdoyoumean?You"vejustsoldittome,"hesaid."Yes,IknowbutI"vechangedmymind.Iamsorry.I"llgiveyoutwenty-sevenpoundsforit.""Youmustbecrazy,"hesaid.Then,suddenlythepennydropped."Iknowwhatyouwant.Youwantmetorepairyourchair.""You"reright,"Isaid."AndwhatwouldyouhavedoneifIhadwalkedinandsaid,"Wouldyoumeanthischairforme?"""Iwouldn"thaveagreedtodoit,"hesaid."Wedon"tdorepairs,notenoughmoneyinitandtoomuchtrouble.ButI"llmendthisforyou,shallwesayforafiver?"Hewasaverynicemanandwasgreatlyamusedbythewholething.1.Wecanlearnfromthetextthatinthefirstshopthewriter_.A.wasratherimpoliteB.waswarmlyreceivedC.askedtheshopkeepertobuyhischairD.askedtheshopkeepertorepairhischair2.Theunderlinedword"approach"inthesecondparagraphmeans_.A.planfordealingwiththingsB.decisiontosellthingsC.ideaofrepairingthingsD.wayofdoingthings3.Theexpression"thepennydropped"inthelastparagraphmeanstheshopkeeper_.A.changedhismindB.acceptedtheofferC.sawthewriter"spurposeD.decidedtohelpthewriter4.Howmuchdidthewriterpay?A.5.B.7.C.20.D.27.5.Fromthetext,wecanlearnthatthewriterwas_.A.honestB.carefulC.smartD.funnyCAnaccidentaldiscoveryhasbroughtseismologists(地震学家)onestepclosertobeingabletopredictearthquakesAspartofanefforttomeasureundergroundchangescausedbyshiftsinbarometricpressure，ateamofresearchersfoundthatincreasesinundergroundpressurecamebeforeearthquakesalongCaliforniasSanAndreasFaultbyasmuchas10hoursIffollowuptestsconfirmthesefindings，seismologistsmayeventuallybeabletoprovideafewhoursnoticeforpeopletofindasafeplacebeforequakes“Predictingearthquakesisthefinalgoalforseismologists，”saysFenglinNiu，theresearchteamsleadauthorandaRiceUniversityseismologist“Thisisastart”TheresearchteamtheorizesthattheimmenseamountofpressurebuildingalongtheFaultcausessmallcrackswithintherockduringthefinalhoursbeforeanearthquake，whichincreasesrockdensityandslowsthetransmissionsignals“Themorecracksyouhave，theslowertheseismicvelocity(震波速度)willbe，”saysstudycoauthorPaulSilver，ageophysicistwiththeCarnegieInstitutionofWashingtonStillunknowniswhetherthereisanysignificancetothefactthatthemagnitude3quakehadamuchlongerpreseismicsignalthanlower-magnitudequakes，orwhetheritwassimplybecauseitsmagnitudewaslargeranditsepicenter(震中)wasclosertothesensorsIfscientistscanfleshoutthenewfindingsduringfutureearthquakesatwo-yearstudyatthesameseismicallyactivelocationbeginsthisSeptemberitcouldformthebasisofavastlyimprovedearlywarningsystemforquakesCurrentearthquakewarningsystemsgivejustafewsecondsnoticebecausetheydetectonlyPwaves，thefastmovingseismicwavesthatprecedethemoredestructivewavesreleasedduringaquakeUpgradingtoaseismicstressmeter，however，isstillalongwayoff1Theauthorwrotethispassagetotellussomethingabout_AatraditionalwayofpredictingearthquakesBtheimportanceofpredictingearthquakesCanewwayofpredictingearthquakesDthedamagescausedbyhorribleearthquakes2Accordingtothepassage，wecaninferthatthetraditionalwayofpredictingearthquakes_AcostsmuchmorethanthenewoneBproducesaccurateinformationCdoesnotprovideenoughtimeforpeopletoescapeDislessaccuratethanthenewone3Thenewwaymentionedinthepassagepredictsearthquakesby_AmeasuringthechangesoftheP-wavesBlookingfortheepicenterclosesttothesensorsCwatchingthemovementsofrocksabovethegroundDmeasuringthepressureunderneaththeground4WhichofthefollowingfactorsprobablywillNOTinfluencethepre-seismicsignal?ATheweatherintheearthquakeareaBThemagnitudeoftheearthquakeCThepositionofthesensorsDThepositionoftheepicenter5Accordingtothelastparagraph，welearnthat_AthenewdiscoverywillbeputintousesoonBavastlyimprovedearly-warningsystemhasbeenformedCthenewdiscoverywillbetestedinthefutureDthecurrentearthquake-warningsystemsarenotusefulDBeingcreativehelpsyouachieveyourgoalsmoreeffectively.Itleadsyoutonewpathways,andyouwillhardlybelievewhatyoufindoutaboutyourself.Dontalwaysthinkofyourselftooseriously.71Ifyoudonthaverestrictions（约束）onyourself,itgivesyoumoreroomtoletyourselfflowcreatively.Dontworryaboutbeingperfect.72Maybeyoulikeaplacethatisquietandfeelsprivatetoyou,suchastheoutdoors.Ormaybeyouhaveabrightcolorfulroomthatmakesyoufeelartistic.Maybeyoulikenightswithstarswhateveritis,enjoyit!Experimentwithdifferentmeans.Neverbeafraidtotrysomethingnew.Howwillyouknowwhetherornotyoureasecretwriting/painting/sewinggeniusifyounevertryit?73Getawayfromtheoutsideworld.Forgetaboutthegroceryshoppingyouhavetodo.Youareinyourownpersonalspacebewithyourself.Findexamples.Ifyouthinkyoumightbeinterestedinart,gotoanartmuseumorfindartistsonline.74itsatrpeofself-education,anditswhatseparatesthetruelearnedpersonsfromeverybodyelse:awillingnesstoexplore,learn,anddiscover.Considerstartingajournaltouseeveryday.Itdoesntevenhavetobethekindofjournalthatyouwritein.75Justuseittorecordyouremotionsdaytoday,inaplacewherenoonecanseethemifyoudontwantthemto.A.Ifyoulikewriting,readavarietyofbooks.B.Agoodjourneywillbenefityourhealthalot.5C.Dontputpressureonyourselftobeperfect!D.Itcouldbeasimplejournal,orapoetryjournal.E.Relaxandenjoyyourselfasmuchaspossible.F.Trytoavoidcontactingyourneighborsorfriends.G.Findaplacethatinspiresyouandthatwillhelparouseyourcreativity.四、短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）DearJerry,ImgladtoknowthatyouhadaninterestinChinesefood.HereIdliketotellyousomethingaboutthem.Chinesefoodisfamouswithitswidevariety.Thefoodinoneareacanbeeasytoldfromthatinanother.Forexample,Shanghaifood,alittlesweet,aredifferentfromSichuanfoodthatisratherhot.However,everykindofChinesefoodisworthtriedbecauseeachhasadelicioustasteandgoodforhealth.SincetherestaurantinChinausuallyseriesspecialdishofdifferentareas,youcanenjoyvariousChinesefoodswheneveryouare.ImlookingforwardtomeetyouheresothatIcantellyoumoreaboutChinesefoodattable.Bestwishes.Yours,LiHua五、书面表达（满分25分）假设你是李华，你在读美国中学生Jack的博客时了解到他即将作为一名交换生来北京学习，希望能够寄宿在一名擅长英语的中学生家里，以便更好地了解中国文化。请根据以下要点给Jack写一封电子邮件：1、欢迎他来中国学习；2、介绍你的个人情况；3、邀请他住在你家并表示愿意为他提供帮助。注意：1.词数100左右（信的开头和结尾已经创见，不计入总词数）；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearJack：Bestwishes.YoursLiHua6扩展阅读：高三英语上学期期末考试试题大庆实验中学202*202*学年度上学期期末考试高二年级英语试题第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项。并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhenwillMikecomeback?A.At4:30.B.At5:00.C.At5:30.2.Whatdoesthemanstudyinhissparetime?A.Jazz.B.Painting.C.English.3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inastore.B.Inahospital.C.Inaschool.4.Howmuchshouldthewomanpaywithoutthediscount?A.50dollars.B.100dollars.C.200dollars5.Whereisthewomansbrotherprobablynow?A.InParis.B.InBeijing.C.InNewYork.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatisthemanprobablydoing?A.Doinghishomework.B.Washingthedishes.C.Readinganewspaper.7.Whatsthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Customerandclerk.C.Motherandson.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Wheredoesthemanplantogoattheweekend?A.Thewoods.B.Thebeach.C.Themountains.9.Whatdoesthemantellthewomantobringatlast?A.Ahat.B.Food.C.Drinks.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthearticle?A.Boring.B.Interesting.C.Difficult.11.Whowillcookdinnertonight?A.ThewomanB.Theman.C.Themansgrandma.12.Whenwillthetwospeakersmothercomeback?A.Thisafternoon.B.Tomorrowmorning.C.Tomorrowafternoon.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Howdoesthemanprobablylooknow?A.Tired.B.Surprised.C.Sad.14.Howmuchwillthemansownerchargefortherent?A.500dollars.B.600dollars.C.700dollars.15.Whatdidthemansfriendoftendointheapartment?A.Heoftensmoked.B.Heoftendrankalone.C.Heoftensangwithhisfriends.16.Whatcanweknowabouttheman?A.Helikestolivealone.B.Hehatesmakingfriends.C.Hecomeshomelateatnight.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatisagoodnewspaperstorylike?A.Ordinaryandcomplete.B.Newandattractive.C.International.18.WhatcanweknowaboutnewspaperstoriescomparedwithTVstories?A.Theyreportmuchfaster.B.Theyhavefewerreaders.C.Theymakereaderslearnmore.19.Whydosomepeoplelikereadingstorieshappeningintheirowncountry?A.Becauseofmoreinformation.B.Becauseoftheattraction.C.Becauseofthefamiliarity.20.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytellus?A.Thedevelopmentofthenewspaper.B.Thequalitieso