2022年小学英语四年级英语下册知识点归纳表 .pdf

. . 1 可编辑修改，可打印别找了你想要的都有！精品教育资料全册教案，试卷，教学课件，教学设计等一站式服务全力满足教学需求，真实规划教学环节最新全面教学资源，打造完美教学模式精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 16 页 - - - - - - - - - - . . 2 四年级英语下册知识点第一单元：一、对应词my?yourI ?youour?yourthis? thathere ?there yes?nocome?goteacher?studentboy?girlhis?her 二、知识点1、表示在几楼上，要用介词on，如 on the firstfloor.在一楼。Thefirst表示第一的，序数词在使用时前面一定要加the, 表示事物的排列顺序。2、介绍离自己近的事物时用thisis .,介绍离自己比较远的事物时用that is 如：This is mycomputer.这是我的计算机。 That is your computer. 那是你的计算机。3、howmany ?多少？用来询问物品的数量有多少，后面只能跟名词的复数形式。如Howmanybooks do you have?你有多少本书？4、当表示有一个时，名词的前面可以用a 或者 an. 元音前用 an , 辅音前用 a. 如 an apple 一个苹果an orange 一个橙子a pear 一个梨a dog 一只狗5、当用 Is this ? Is that ?提问时，一般用肯定回答是：精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 16 页 - - - - - - - - - - . . 3 Yes, itis . 否定是 : No, itisn t. 第二单元：1、同义词：supper =dinner 晚饭2、say ( 第三人称单数 )?says 3、同义句： Whattime is it?=What s the time? 现在几点了？4、Let s 后面直接跟动词的原形。如：Let s go! 让我们走吧！Let s clean the classroom. 让我们打扫教室吧！5、It s time for 后面跟名词。如：It s time for dinner.该吃晚饭了。It s time for Englishclass. 该上英语课了。It s time to 后面跟动词。如：It s time to eat dinner.该吃晚饭了。It s time to have Englishclass.该上英语课了。第三单元：1、对应词：put on - take offwhite?blackthese-those 2、特殊疑问词Whatcolour？什么颜色？用来问物体的颜色，回答时一定要有表示颜色的词语。如：精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 16 页 - - - - - - - - - - . . 4 Whatcolouris your bag? It s blue. 3、Who和 Whose的区别：Who 谁。用来问人是谁。如 :Whois thatgirl? 那个女孩是谁？ Sheis mysister.她是我的姐姐。Whois that tallman? 那个高个子男人是谁？Heis myfather.他是我的爸爸。Whose谁的。用来询问物品是谁的。在回答Whose引领的问题时，如果答案有人名，要在人名的后面加s, 其中的 s 表示“某人的”。如： Whoseshirtis this? 这是谁的衬衣？It s Mikes . 它是 mike 的。Whosebike is blue? 谁的书包是蓝色的？Mybag is blue. 我的书包是蓝色的。4、have( 第三人称单数 )?has 5、pants , socks , shoes , shorts, jeans 这些单词都是成双成对出现的，所以在句子中一般都是复数形式。如：These are myshoes. 这是我的鞋子。Those are your socks. 那是你的袜子。6、人称代词和名词性物主代词对应：我I 我的 my你 you你的your 他he他的 his她 she她的her 我们 we 我们的our你们 you你们的 your 他们 they他们的 their她们 they她们的their 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 16 页 - - - - - - - - - - . . 5 人称代词一般在句中用作主语。物主代词一般后面加名词。第四单元：一、对应词：close?openput on?take offcold?hotwarm?cool 复数形式： foot?feet( 脚) 二、 表示天气的几个形容词都是同是由相应的名词变化而来的，它们的对应形式是：名词形式形容词形式rain 雨rainy下雨的snow雪snowy 下雪的wind 风windy 有风的cloud 云cloudy 有云的sun 阳光sunny 晴朗的三、 一般疑问句Canyou?的回答形式有两种， 肯定回答是：Yes, I can. 否定回答是 : No, I cant. 一般疑问句CanI ? 的回答形式也有两种，肯定回答是： Yes, you can. 否定回答是 : No, you cant. 四、 同义词：Howabout ? =Whatabout ? 怎么样？五、当问某个地方的天气如何时，要用Whats the weather likein +地名？精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 16 页 - - - - - - - - - - . . 6 如：Whats the weather likein Beijing?北京的天气怎么样？第五单元：一、CanI help you ? 是一般购物时，售货员的礼貌用语。二、Howmuch与 Howmany的区别：1、Howmuch 意思是多少钱？用来问物品的价格。在回答时一般要有表示价钱的单位。如：问一件物品的价钱时用Howmuchis ? Howmuchis thisjacket? 这件夹克衫多少钱？It s forty-fiveyuan. 它是 45 元。问多件物品的价钱时用Howmuchare ? Howmuchare these books? 这些书多少钱？They are ninety-nineyuan. 它们是 99 元。2、Howmany意思是多少。用来询问物品的数量有多少，后面跟名词的复数形式，回答时一般数字后面没有单位。如：Howmanycows do you have? 你有多少头奶牛？I have 12. 我有 12 头。Howmanyhorses are there ? 那儿有多少匹马？They are 12. 有 12 匹。第六单元：精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 16 页 - - - - - - - - - - . . 7 一、复数形式sheep?sheep ( 绵羊 ) hen?hens （母鸡）lamb?lambs( 羊羔) goat?goats （山羊）cow?cows（奶牛）horse?horses（马）goose?geese( 鹅) foot?feet(脚) tooth?teeth(牙齿 ) 二、可数名词变复数的规则：1、一般情况下，在单数名词词尾加“s”. 如：cat?catsdog?dogsbook?booksruler?rulers 2、在以 s, ss , x , sh , ch 结尾的名词后面加“es”, 如：box?boxespeach?peachesbus?busesclass?classes 3、在以 o 结尾的单词后面加“es”, 如：tomato?tomatoespotato?potatoes4、以元音字母加y 结尾的名词，直接加“s”如：boy?boystoy?toysday?days 以辅音字母加y 结尾的名词，去掉y 后加“ ies ”, 如：baby?babieslady?ladiesbutterfly?butterflies 5、以 f,fe 结尾的名词，去掉f 或 fe 后加“ ves” ，如：shelf?shelvesleaf?leavesknife?knives 三、I like 后面要加可数名词的复数形式或者不可数名词，如：I likeapples . 我喜欢苹果。精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 16 页 - - - - - - - - - - . . 8 I likechicken. 我喜欢鸡肉。四、特殊疑问句：Whatare these?Whatare those ? Whatare they? 在回答时，都要用“ They are”Whatis this? Whatis that?Whatis it? 在回答时都要用 It s a (an ) 一般疑问句： Are these ? Are those ?Are they ?的回答形式也都是一样的，肯定回答：Yes, they are. 否定回答：No, they arent. 一般疑问句：Is thisa(an) ? Is thata(an ) ?Is ita(an) ?的回答形式也都是一样的， 肯定回答： Yes, itis.否定回答： No, itisn t. 四年级英语短语1. MayI have.?Yes/Sure.Hereyou are. 我可以有 .吗？当然。给你。2. HappyTeachers Day祝教师节快乐3. in a toy shop 在一家玩具店里精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 8 页，共 16 页 - - - - - - - - - - . . 9 4. I see. 我明白了5. have a look 看一看6. I d like我想要7. Whats this/that?这/ 那是什么？It s a.是. 8. on the desk 在课桌上9. In which box? 在哪只盒子里？10. over there在那边11. in the classroom 在教室里12. comehere 过来13. Let mesee. 让我看看。14. Not at all.不用谢。15. Excuse me对不起，打扰了16. Sorry,I dont know.对不起，我不知道。17. Me,too.我也是。18. Whats this/thatin English?这/ 那用英语怎么说？It s a.是. 19. in English用英语20. I like.(用复数形式 ) 我喜欢21. Doyou like.?你喜欢 .吗？Yes,I do./No,Idont. 是的，我喜欢。 / 不，我不喜欢。 . Unit 6?9单元精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 9 页，共 16 页 - - - - - - - - - - . . 10 1. Try thisone on. 试穿这件。2. Try thispairon. 试穿这条。3. Whose is this?这是谁的 ?It ss. 是的。4. Whose are they? 这是谁的 .?Theyre s. 是的。5. Dont worry.别担心。6. Oh, dear! 喔，天呀！7. get up 起床8. have breakfast吃早饭9. go to school 去上学10. have lunch 吃午饭11. go home回家12. watch TV看电视13. go to bed 上床睡觉14. go to the cinema 去看电影15. Whats the time,please?请问几点了？It s16. Whattime do you? 你什么时候做什么？I at 17. Seeyou. 再见。18. It s late.迟到了。精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 10 页，共 16 页 - - - - - - - - - - . . 11 19. It s time to 是 的时候了20.Shallwe? 我们，好吗？21. Whatsand? 几加几等于几？It s 是22. Whats the matter? 怎么了？23. read the newwords 读生词24. boys and girls孩子们25. sitdown坐下26. stand up 起立27. do the puzzle 玩拼图28. Goodnight.晚安。29. a glass of water 一杯水30. have somecakes 吃些蛋糕31. Goodevening.晚上好。32. have somesoftdrink喝些饮料PEP教材四年级英语下册知识点归纳一、语音1. cake snake grapesface /applebag cathat 2. we me we he she /egg bed desk pen 3. bikericekiteice-cream / milkfishpigwindows 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 11 页，共 16 页 - - - - - - - - - - . . 12 4. Oholehome nose rose /boxfoxorange lock 5. studentcutemusic tube / umbrellatoothbrushcup bus 二、词汇( 一) 四会单词 1 、computerboard fan light /thisismy thatyour teacher s deskpicturewallfloor /yes it 2、one two threefourfivesixseven eightnineten Math Chinese EnglishP.E.music /what timeit s=it is oclock forclass 3、jacketshirtskirtdressT-shirt red blueyellowgreen white/no notcolour 4、warm coldcoolsnowy sunny /todayJeans pantssocks shoes /let s=let usplayfootball 5、bigsmalllongshort / how muchapplebanana pear orange watermelon/ arethey 6、horse catrabbitpigduck dogeleventwelvethirteenfifteentwenty /how many there aren t=are not ( 二) 听、说、认读词汇1、playground / garden / teachers office / library / canteen 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 12 页，共 16 页 - - - - - - - - - - . . 13 Welcome toour many classatpleaseart room / computer room / washroom / music room / gym / TV room 2、lunchEnglish classmusic classbreakfastdinnerP.E. class Get upgo to schoolgo home go to bedready 3、weatershorts sothey re=they are4、hot weatherrainywindy cloudyhellohibye 5 、colourfulprettycheap expensivehelpsneakersslipperssandalsboots Forall rightthem6、sheep hen lamb goatcow fattomatocucumber potatoonioncarrot 三、句型( 一)Lets learn部分1、Where is the canteen?It s on the first 。Where is the art room?Its on the second floor.2、What time is it ?Its nine oclock.Itstime for English class .Its time to go to school. 3、I like the white sweater with the green skirt.I like 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 13 页，共 16 页 - - - - - - - - - - . . 14 the blue dress. Where are my socks? What colour? White. 4、This is the weather report.It s cool in Lhasa . Heres the world weather .It s rainy in London. 5、Look at that dress.Its pretty.Yes.Itis . Can I help you?Yes.I want a pair of sneakers. 6、What are they?They are goat. （二） Lets talk部分1、Welcome to our school! Thisis the teachers office.How many students are there in your class?Forty-five. Do you have a library?Yes. This way ,please. Is this the library?Yes, it is.Is that the art room? No,it isnt. Your school is beautiful /cool. 2、School is over. Lets go to the playground. OK.Lets run. Hurry. Its time to get up. Breakfast is ready!Its time for English. Im ready. 3、 Whose is this ?Itsyour baby brothers.Where are they? These are your baby pants. Wow! Theyre so small. Our neighbour has a new baby. 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 14 页，共 16 页 - - - - - - - - - - . . 15 4、 Can I wear my new shirt today?No,you cant.Its cold. What are you doing?Not much. Whats the weather like in Beijing? It s snowy today. Whats the matter? Its windy now. I have to close the window. 5、 Look at that dress. Its colourful. Its very pretty. Can I help you?Yes ,please.What size?Size five. How much is this dress ? Its eighty-five yuan. Well take it. Oh,thatstoo expensive. Are they all right?Yes ,they are. 6、Oh, this farm is so big. Are they sheep/horses/donkeys?No, they arent. How many cows do you have? I don t know./One hundred. Are these tomatoes? Yes, they are. /No,they arent. Are those potatoes? Yes, they are. /No,they arent. What are they?Theyre onions.Are those cucumbers? Yes, they are. ( 三)Read and write部分1、This is my computer.That is your computer.Is this a teachersdesk . Yes ,it is . 2、What time is it ?Its two oclock.ItsIt s time for math class. 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 15 页，共 16 页 - - - - - - - - - - 文档编码：KDHSIBDSUFVBSUDHSIDHSIBF-SDSD587FCDCVDCJUH 欢迎下载 精美文档欢迎下载 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 16 页，共 16 页 - - - - - - - - - -