2022年UnitDoyoulikebananas讲解及练习.docx
Unit 6 Do you like bananas.单词回忆香蕉汉堡包西红柿冰激凌沙拉草莓梨子牛奶面包生日正餐周,星期 摸索食物当然,确定蔬菜水果正确的苹果那么蛋,鸡蛋胡萝卜大 M , M 饭 鸡肉早餐午餐星星吃习惯健康的真正地想要问题肥胖的问题一短语归纳:1.Johns birthday dinner 约翰的生日晚餐2.next week 下周3.think about 摸索、考虑 4.how about 怎么样5.some fruit 一些水果 6.his birthday 他的生日7.sport star 体育明星 8.eating habits 饮食习惯9.for breakfast 作为早餐 10.for dinner 作为晚餐11.one last question最终一个问题 12.healthy food 健康的食品二重点句型:1. have sth 吃2. Do you like . 你喜爱 吗?Yes, I do / No, I don t. 是的,我喜爱 /不,我不喜爱; 3. Does she / he like. 她/他喜爱 吗? Yes, she / he does. No, she/ he doest4.I like/ don t like 我喜爱 / 我不喜爱 5. like for breakfast / lunch / dinner早餐 /午餐 /晚餐喜爱 6. want to do sth 想要做某事三典句必背1. I like hamburgers. 我喜爱汉堡包;2. He likes ice-cream. 他喜爱冰激凌;3. Do you like salad. 你喜爱沙拉吗? Yes, I do. / No, I don t. 是的,我喜爱 ./ 不,我不喜爱;4.I don t like bananas. 我不喜爱香蕉;5.I don t want to be fat. 我不想变胖;7 / 66.Cindy likes healthy food. 辛迪喜爱健康的食物;四重点语法:1. 可数名词与不行数名词 :从名词所表示的事物的性质来看,名词分为可数名词与不行数名词两类;可数名词有复数形式,不行数名词一般没有复数形式; 可数名词:可数名词是可以计数的,它们分为单数和复数两种形式;指单个人或事物时,用单数形式,如,a pencil 一支铅笔;指两个或多个人或事物时,用复数形式, 如: two pencils 两支铅笔;名词复数变化规章:1.一般在词尾加 -s; book booksbag bags2. 以 s, x, ch, sh 结尾的名词,一般在词尾加-es;class classes 3.以“元音字母y”结尾的名词,在词尾加-s. boyboys4.以“辅音字母y”结尾的名词,先将y 变为 i,再加 -es;family families 5.以 f 或 fe 结尾的名词,变 f 或 fe 为 v,再加 -es. knife knives6.一些以字母 o 结尾的名词变复数时有的加-es 有的加 -s Negro (黑人) Negroesheroheroes (英雄)tomato tomatoes (西红柿) potato potatoes(土豆)photo photos (照片) 7.有一些名词变化不规章,如: man men tooth teeth牙齿 child children 不行数名词:不行数名词没有复数形式,不能直接用数词来表示数量,假如要表示数量,必需借助其他词来完成;用“计量单位词of 短语”表示,其数量也应当通过of前面的名词来表达出来;a glass of water 一杯水 two glasses of water两杯水 a cup of tea 一杯茶two cups of tea 两杯茶a piece of bread 一片面包 two pieces of bread 两片面包不行数名词用法歌诀:不行数名词很特别,六点用法要记清:一是没有复数形式,二作主语谓须单数,三是其前不用 a 或 an,四是其前不用基数词, 五是可用 much, some, any 来修饰,六是表数量用“计量单位of 短语仍有一类词既可作可数名词又可作不行数名词,如: orange(橘子汁,不行数)oranges橘子,可数 chicken(鸡肉,不行数)chickens小鸡,可数 2. want 的用法: want 意为“想要、需要”want sth 想要某物; I want an apple. want to do sth 想要做某事; I want to eat an apple. want sb to do sth. 想要某人做某事; I want you to help me.3. Like 的用法: like 及物动词,喜爱,后加名词或代词的宾格做宾语; like sb / sth. 喜爱某人 /某物; I like this pen. like to do sth. 喜爱做某事; She likes to play with her friends. like doing sth.喜爱某事; He likes playing the guitar. 他喜爱弹吉他;单元检测一用括号中所给词的正确形式填空1 There are some( tomato) in the basket. 2 Lots of children 孩子 like (play ) football.3 She( have) ice cream for dessert. 4( health) food is important.5 She( do not ) play sports. 6your mother( watch ) TV every day.7 The little girl likes( strawberry )a lot. 8 Chicken( be) very delicious.9 My daughter( go) to school from Monday to Friday.二.挑选填空1. Do you have fruitlunch. No,I don't.A.onB.forC.at2.He likes hamburgers,but heFrench fries.A.don't likeB.likesC.doesn't like3.you like apples.A.CanB.DoC.Are() 4.Do you wantA.anB.aC.twoorange.() 5. What's thatEnglish. It's a hamburger.A.onB.inC.about() 6. Let snow.A to go to homeB to go home C go to homeD go home() 7. Whatshe havedinner. A do, inB does, forC is, atD can, to() 8. There is someon the table.A tomatoB eggCchickenD banana() 9. Therelots of apples on the tree.A beB amC isD are() 10We need lots ofevery day A healthy foodB saladsC milksD vegetable() 11. Do you like French fries.A Yes, I doB Yes, I donCt I like them very muchD I don t like them() 12.your mothercarrots.A Do ; eatB Is; eatC Does; eatDAre ; eat() 13. Our friendlike salad.A don tB doesn tCisn tDaren t() 14 Do they like hamburgers. Yes, they likevery much. A itB themC theirD its() 15Her parentslunch at home.A doesn t have Bhaven tChasn tD don t have() 16We have lots of fooddinner. A inB atC forD on() 17does Lucy like. Tomatoes.A HowB WhatC WhereD Why 18.you have a TV.A. DoB. IsthisC. areD. can19. - Let s play soccer, Jill.- Thatboring.A. soundB. is soundC. soundsD. sound is20. - What s this in English.-.A. Yes, it s a soccer.B. It s my base. ballC. It s a soccerD. No, it s a soccer. 21. Let scomputer games.A. playingB. to playC. don t playD. play() 22 Let s have oranges. .A That s sound goodBThat sound goodC That s soungdosodD That sounds good() 23 Do you like apples. .A Yes, I amB Yes, I doC No, I m not() 24 Does your son like carrots. .DNo, I notA Yes, she does B Yes, he is CNo, he doesntNDo, she doesnt() 25 He hasegg andhamburger for breakfast.A an, anB a, aC an, aD a, an() 26 There is ashop. It sells bananas, apples, pears and oranges.A vegetableB foodC fruitD drink三挑选正确的词填空amisaredodoescandont1. Ia student. My nameLi Hong.2. Shemy friend. Her nameWang Mei.3. Where .your balls. Theyunder the bed. 4. those apples. Yes, they5. On Sunday, Iwatch TV . I must do my homework.6. her daughter have a nice English name. Yes, she does.7. you spell the word. Sorry, I can.t8. his grandparents like him. 9. WhereI. Youin a new place.10. Whatyour uncle love. He loves sports.四.句型转换 1.Emma and Paul like salad. 改一般疑问句 2.My grandparents have many nice pictures. 改否定句 3. My uncle has hamburgers for lunch. 改一般疑问句 4. My good friend likes apples and oranges. 对划线部分提问 5. Frank has four baseballs. 就划线部分提问 Frank.6. Cindy has a tennis racket. 改为否定句 7. They are my teachers . 将以下各句改成否定句和一般疑问句否定:疑问: 8. She has a nice volleyball. 同上 否定:疑问: 9. They have dinner at 5:30 every day. 同上 否定:疑问: 10. Tony is Mrs Brown s改so为n.同 义句 Mrs BrownTo ny s.11. dinner, chicken, for, Bill, likes, eggs, and,( . )(连词成句)四改错;在错处划线,并在题后横线上写出正确答案;31. Apples, bananas and orange are fruits.32. Miss Gao haves eggs and milk for breakfast.33. He likes salad, but he doesn t likes carrots.34. Does you and he eat lots of fruit.35. He watches TV at dinner.五补全对话 , 使语意通顺;Sandy: What do you like to eat, Mei.Mei: Well, I46salad, but I47like broccoli.Sandy: And your friend. What does he like to eat.Mei: He48oranges and bananas but He49like hamburgers. He thinks he eats50food. So he is very healthy.464748 49 50六. 在空白处填入单词的正确形式1. We often play in the playground.2. He get up at six o clock everyday.3. Dannystudy English, Chinese, Maths, Science and Art at school.4. Mikeread English every day.5. Ibe ill. I m staying in bed.6. Shego to school from Monday to Friday.7. Liu Taodo not like PE.8. The child oftenwatch TV in the evening.9. The girlteach us English on Sundays.10. Wenot watch TV on Monday.11. Jack oftenlisten to the radio.12. Mikeread English every day.13. Our familybe a happy one.14. Her motherteach English at a middle school.15. Mydaughter Sunday.watch TVevery day. Sometimes she see a filmon16. . People usuallyeat dinner in the evening .17. His sister usuallygo to school at 7:00 am .18. Lin Taolike his new sweater .19. . Let mehave a look .20. .helike English .21. . I wantgo to a movie .22. . Henot know the teacher s name .23. Can Iask the policeman .七用be动词的适当形式填空;1.I astudent.You ateacher.2.She myfriend.3. youLiFen . No, not . 4.Mr.green verybusy. Yes , he.5. He mustat home . 6.The girl in red clothesmy sister .7. You and Igood friends .8. His friendsvery funny八、用 do 或 does的适当形式填空1. you ride a bike to school. Yes, I.2. your sister like PE. No, she.3. Whatthe students have. They have some pens.4. HowLinda go to school. She goes to school on foot.5. Henot speak English. He speaks Chinese.6. they watch TV on Sundays. Yes, they.7. My father and mothernot read newspapers on Saturday.