2022年UnitWhat’sthematter试题.docx

1 / 7Unit 2What s the matter.话题health 健康功能工程1. Talk about your health描述身体的健康状况；2. Give advice用情态动词 should, should not/ shouldn对他人提出t建议；1.parts of the body 身体部位 head 头 nose 鼻子 eye 眼睛 ear 耳朵 mouth 嘴 tooth 牙齿 neck 颈，脖子 stomach 胃 back 后背 leg 腿 arm 胳膊 foot 脚 throat 喉咙 词汇2.health problems 健康问题 thirsty 渴的 illness 疾病 fever 发烧 headache 头疼 toothache 牙疼stomachache胃疼，腹疼sore throat/back 咽喉痛 /后背疼 3.dentist 牙医寄宿家庭4.lie 躺 5.honey 蜂蜜6.advice 劝说、忠告7.matter 事情 ,问题 8.host family1.have a bad cold 患重感冒2.lie down 躺下3.see a dentist看牙医4.good idea 好想法短语5.have a rest休息一下9.at the moment 此刻6.be stressed out 紧急的 7.for example 例如 8.keep healthy 保持健康10.feel well 感到（身体）舒适11.listen to music 听音乐1.What s the matter with怎么了 . ？句型2.You should你应当 .语法要点3.I hope you feel better soon . 愿你早日康复；1、用 have 谈论健康问题2、情态动词should, shouldn的应用t重点归纳 典型试卷 例 1 It s very important for memore English .A. to speakB. speakC. speakingD. spoken【解题思路】选A ；此题考查动词不定式做主语的用法；不定式做主语时，放在句首太长，有头重脚轻之嫌，所以通常用it 来代替它，称为形式主语，真正主语（不定式）放在句尾；上句也可写成To speak more English is very important for me；例 2 What aboutto the park this afternoon .A. go B. going C. to go D. gone【解题思路】选 B；假如是在争论式的谈话中，可用 What about.或 How about .提出建议或想法，后面跟名词、代词或 v-ing 形式；仍有些固定搭配也需接动名词，如： enjoy finish, mind, practice , keep , give up doing sth ；例 3 -Can you speak Chinese, Peter .-Yes, but only.A. little B. few C. a little D. a few【解题思路】选C； few 意思是 “很少数，几乎没有 ”，表示否定； a few 意思是 “少数、有几个”，表示确定，两者均用来修饰可数名词复数；Little ， a little 修饰不行数名词；依据此句 句意 “只会说一点点汉语”；例 4 Younever play in the street. Its not safe.A. can B. may C. must D. need【解题思路】选 C；此题考查 must 的否定形式，意为“不行以，不许 ”； Can, may , need 的否定形式分别表示 “不能，不行以，不必 ”的意思；单元评判 基础巩固一、单项挑选选出能填入各句中相应空白处的正确答案；（20 分）1. I m not feeling.I have a headache.A. goodB. wellC. bestD. ill2. There are toofish and toowater in the sea .A. much, muchB. much, manyC. many, muchD. many, many3. You have too much yang in your life,you shouldn t eat hot food.A. becauseB. althoughC. soD. but4. You re too tired.in bed and have a rest .A. LyingB. LieC. LayD. Lies5. Lucy and Lin Tao are here. Where arestudents.A. the other B. another C. others D. the others6. There isin today s CCTV news.A. important somethingB. importantnothingC. something importantD. anything important7. in bed isfor our eye .A. Reading, goodB. Reading, badC. Reading, badlyD. Read, bad8. We must always keep our classroom.- 9 - / 7A. cleaningB. to clean C. clean D. cleaned9. He shouldn t eat 24 hours .A. anything forB. something, inC. something, forD. anything, in10. Everyone needs a balance of cooling yin and hot yang to be.A. health B. healthy C. healthier D. healthiest11. Aunt Li always asks her sontoo much meat.A. don t eat B. not to eat C. not eat D .to not eat 12.-Is Mrs. Black really badly ill.-. She s in hospital .A. I don t think soB. No, she isn tC. I don t hope soD. I m afraid so 13.Jim gave uson how to learn English well.A. some advicesB. many advicesC. some adviceD. an advice14. They have tried, buthave passed the exam. A, a fewB. fewC . a littleD. little15. this piece of music, please. It s beautiful.A. Listen toB. Hear C. Look atD. See16. A person whoa lways angry might have A. has, much tooB. have , too manyC. gets, many tooD. is, too much 17.-Do you think it will rain tomorrow .-. It has been so dry for weeks .A. I hope soB. I m afraid soC. I d like soD. Of course not“ yang ” in his body .18.-You will never believe what happened to me. I fell off my bike yesterday.-. You d better be more careful.A. It doesn t matterB. I m sorry to hear thatC. I feel badD. That s funny19. Boys, yoube sitting in this room. It is for your teachers only.A. shouldn tB. don t have toC. won tD. neednt20. Walking after meals is.A. good exerciseB. a good exerciseC. good exercisesD. a good exercises二、依据句意填单词，首字母已给出；（10 分）21. We should brush our tevery day .22. If you have a toothache , you must go to see a d.23. I m very t, I want to drink some water .24. I have an imeeting . I must go now. 25. Peter. What s the mwith you.- I m very tired .26. His temperature is very high . He has a f.27. You have a sore throat . You should drink some hot tea with h.28. We should try our best to keep the bof nature .29. He is very tired at the m. He is sleeping now. 30.- What s wrong with you, Marry.-I have a bad s.三、依据汉语提示完成句子； 20 分 31.- 你感觉如何？- 我觉得很累；- younow.- I m feeling very tired . 32.- 你妹妹怎么了？- 她压力很大；-thewith your sister.- She is .33. 假如你累了，就应当躺下休息；If you , you should and.34. 早睡早起是好习惯； a good habit to early and early .35. 不要太紧急；这会让你生病的；Don t . It willyou.36. 对我们来说，饮食均衡是重要的；It sfor us toa .37. 传统中医认为我们需要阴阳平稳； believe we need aof yin and yang .38. 现在中药在很多西方国家是受欢迎的； is now popular in many .39. 为了保持健康要多吃蔬菜和水果；Eat more vegetables and fruit to . 40.听到你感觉不舒适我很遗憾；I mtothat you are notwell.eat, look, mean, take, water, exercise, watch, tired, like, from, sleep, sore ， illness, advice四、挑选方框中的单词，用其正确形式完成以下句子；（10 分）41. The doctorover Grandpa Li carefully.42. If you want to be healthier, you must take more.43. Mother feltafter she did so much housework.44. In ten minutes he was fast. He was too tired.45. I was busytrees on the hill.46. We had to work for hours to stop the shipgoing down.47. She looksher sister, but she is much younger.48. What do you. I can t understand.49. The doctor asked memore exercise every day.50. She was hungry, but she didn t feel likeanything.综合提高五、完形填空从 A、B、C、D 中选出能填入短文中相应空白处的正确答案；（10 分） It nsever easy to admit 承认 you are in the wrong. We all51to know the art ofapology 赔礼 .Thinkhow often you have done wrong. Then count how many52you haveexpressed clearly you were 53_. You can t go to bed with an easy mind if you d5o4about it.A doctor friend, Mr. Lied, told me about a man who came to him with diffidentkinds of signs: headaches, heart trouble and insomnia 失眠症 .55some careful exams, Mr. Lied foundnothing wrong with him and said,“ If you don t te5ll6me_wyhoaut, I can s t help you.” Theman admitted he was cheating 骗取 his brother to his inheritance 遗产 . Then and there the clever doctor57the man write to his brother and 58his money. As soon as the letter wasput into the post box, the man suddenly cried,“ Thank you,” he said to the doctor“ I th got well.”An apology can not only save a broken relationship 关系 , but also make a person59.If you can think of someone who should be60an apology from you, do something about it right now.51. A. decideB. haveC. needD. try52. A. mistakes B. peopleC. waysD. times53. A. sorryB. weakC. sadD. wrong54. A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything55. A. BeforeB. AfterC. TillD. Since56. A. hurting B. hanging C. touching D. worrying57. A. madeB. helpedC. letD. saw58. A. giveB. keepC. returnD. send59. A. happy B. gladC. strongD. healthy60. A. receivedB. given C. known D. forgotten六、阅读懂得从 A、B、 C、D 中选出正确答案；5 分“ An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” Well, milk may work in the same way.Milk is the natural food for mammalian 哺乳动物 babies. It helps them grow strong because it is rich in protein 蛋白质 , calcium 钙 and vitamins. Milk can also help you sleep better because it calms you down.But remember to drink milk with care. Find out how old the milk is. Make sure it is fresh and hasn t gone bad. Don t drink milk wyhoeunr stomach is empty. Eat some bread or corn at the same time. That ll help you take in more protein and vitamins.Doctors say teens need at least 500ml of milk a day. That s two-dorrinthkrinege cups. Milk started long ago, as early as 6,000-8,000BC. At that time people started to keep cows, sheep andgoats to get their milk. Of course what you drink today isn t that fresh from the cow. People cool the fresh milk down to 40C to stop the bacteria 细菌 growing. In factories, milk is pasteurized灭菌 to stop it growing bad. After disinfections消毒 and packaging, it goes to the supermarkets.Yoghourt also comes from milk. People make some special bacteria to change the taste ofmilk and make the nutrients 养分 in it easier for people to take in. Maybe thatit s gettings whymore popular with people.61. Milk helps people grow strong because it is rich in.A. CalciumB. proteinC. vitaminsD. A, B and C62. The sentence“ An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” tells us that. A .the doctor likes to eat apples every dayB. the doctor doesn t like apples at allC. the doctor eats an apple each dayD. apples are good for our health63. When you drink milk , you d better.A. find out when the milk was producedB. make sure it s fresh and hasn t gone badC. not drink milk when your stomach is emptyD. do all of the above64. Why is it better to eat some bread or corn while drinking milk .A. Our body can take in more protein and vitamins in this way.B. That ll helsp gurow taller and stronger.C. That ll help us taste milk better.D. We ll still feel hungry without eating some bread or corn.65. Which of the following statements is true .A. One cup of milk is good enough for teens each day.B. Drinking milk is likely to make teens sleepy.C. To stop the bacteria growing , people cool the fresh milk down to 40C.D. Yoghourt is one kind of milk which has gone bad七、 动词应用 可适当填加助动词或情态动词；（ 10 分）I love traveling in the country, but I 66not like losing my way. I went on a trip recently, but it67_ take me longer than I expected.“ I68_go to Wood ford Green,” I said to the conducto6r9a_sIget on the bus,“ I ll tellyou where 70_ _ get off,” answered the conductor.I sat in the front of the bus 71get a good view of the countryside. After some time, the bus stopped. 72_ look around, I realized with a shock that I was the only passenger left on thebus.“ Yo7u3_ have to get off here,” the conductor said.“ This is as far as we go.” “ Isford Green.” I asked.“ Oh ,dear,” said the conducto7r4s_uddfoernglye,t to put you “offI.”“ It doesn t matter,” I said,“ I ll get off here.” “ We re going back now,” said“ Well, in this case 既然这样 , I prefer 75stay on the bus,answ”ereI d.66 68 70 67 69 71 7273 7475 八、补全对话5 分Doctor: 76. Jim: I have a bad headache.Doctor: 77. Jim: I am feeling even worse.Doctor: 78. Jim: Since yesterday.Doctor: Let me take your temperature. It s a cold. Nothing serious.Jim: Really. But I don t bfeeettlearnnyow. Doctor: 79. Jim: No, I don t want to eat anything.Doctor: Well, take this medicine twice a day. Have a good rest and drink more water.Jim: 80.九、书面表达 （ 10 分）近年来我国很多地方显现了禽流感（ bird flu ），给人们的生活带来了诸多不便；请依据本单元所学内容，说一说我们在日常生活（ daily life ）中应当留意哪些问题，才能有效掌握疾病的扩散？ 60 词左右