2022年Unit学导案Whattimedoyougotoschool.docx

Unit 2 What time do you go to school .一、英汉互译时间 shower通常工作小时刷；刷子牙 after听 do homeworkwish星期六 what time回家起床到达上床睡觉 brush one s teeth 淋浴、洗澡二、重点句子讲解1. What time do you usually get up, Rick. I usually get up at five oclock.瑞克，你通常几点起床？我通常在五点起床；点拨： 这是询问什么时间做某事的常用句型，它是由特别疑问词what time 助动词do/does 主语谓语动词原形其他？构成；它常常用来询问的时间（详细/ 抽象）；例如： 我通常在12 点吃午饭；短语whattime 的意思是，它和when 是同义词，都是对进行提问，但whattime 所问的时间范畴比较（大/小），一般用来提问比较精确的时间，回答的时候一般用详细到几点；而when所问的时间范畴比较（大 /小），回答的时候可以用几点钟，也可以是上午或者下午，甚至是哪一天、哪一年；【考例】does your father go to work every day. He goes to work at half past six.A. How B. WhatC. What time D. How time2. What time is it now. It s about six-fourteen.现在几点了？大约六点十四分；点拨： 这是询问时间的常用句型，它的意思是；询问时间仍可以用：；【考例】 Whattimeis it now. It asbout .A.twosecondB. thirdfifteenC.fivehalfD. fourtwelve 3. I6 / 4usually get up at five o clo我ck通.表示方位；拓展介词 in, on, at的区分常五点起床； 点拨： 介词 at 意为 “在”，既可以用来表示时间，有可以用来【考例】 What time do you usually go to bed.nine o clock.A. At B. On C. In4. What a funny time to havebreakfast.吃早饭的时间是多么好玩呀！点拨 1： 这是一个感叹句，是由what 冠词形容词名词主语谓语其他！构成的感叹句；what 在本句子的意思是 “多么的 ”，常常用在感叹句中；特别疑问词how 也引导感叹句，但是它的句型是：How 形容词主语谓语其他！how 的后面只能用形容词或者副词，不能用名词；点拨 2： 1 ） funny 形容词，意为 “好玩的，可笑的，滑稽的，古怪的”；意为 “好玩 ”时，相当于 “interesting ；”2） fun 是 funny 的名词形式，意为 “乐趣，消遣，玩耍，好玩的事”；常用于词组 “ have a fun （玩得高兴） ”；【考例】fine weather it is today.A. What a B. How aC. What D. How5. To get to work, he takes theNo.17 busto a hotel.为了上班，他乘坐第17 路公共汽车到旅社；点拨 1 ： 句子中的 to get to work是动词不定式短语，在本句子中作目的状语，动词不定式作目的状语常常放在句子的后面，假如放在句子的前面用逗号隔开；点拨 2： 第几路公共汽车的表达方式；点拨 3： 1 ） work 不及物动词，意为，第三人称单数是；worker 是名词，意为，复数是；2） work 名词，意为，是不行数名词，但表示一份工作可以用；常用于以下词组：失业/下岗下班后去上班3） work 名词，意为 “著作，作品 ”，是可数名词，复数为；【考例 1 】bus shouldI take if I wantto go to the cinema. No.15 bus.A. WhichB. How C. How many D. Where【考例 2 】her mother happy, she always gets good marks in the exams.A. to make B. To make C. MadeD. Makes 6. Can you think what his job is.你能推测到他是做什么工作的吗？点拨： 本句子是含有宾语从句的复合句，宾语从句通常用陈述语序；【考例】 Our teacher told us that the eartharound the sun.A. wentB. goesC. going D. was going7. I usually do my homework at around six-thirty in the evening.我通常在晚上六点半左右做家庭作业；点拨1： do one s homework 的意思是；短语中的ones可以用名词全部格或者物主代词；点拨 2： around在此处作副词，相当于about ，意思是 “大约 ”；【考例 1 】Mikehis homework in the evening.A. Do； Do B. Do； does C. Does； do D. Does；/【考例 2 】I usually get upsix oclock every day. A. on B. in C. around8. School starts at nine oclock.学校九点开头上课；点拨： 动词 start 的意思是 “开头 ”，动词 begin 也是开头的意思；动词start 的后面可以用动名词作宾语；也可以用动词不定式作宾语；留意： start 可以是不及物动词，后面可以不跟宾语；【考例】 They startEnglish at seven in the morning.A. read B. reads C. reading D. learns9. Thanks for yourletter.感谢你的来信；点拨： 动词短语 Thanks for的意思是，它相当于Thankyou for ，介词 for 的后面可以用名词作宾语，也可以用动名词形式作宾语；【考例】 Thankyou verymuchfor meto yourbirthdayparty.A.askB. to askC.inviteD. inviting 10.Please tell me about your morning.请写信告知我你早晨的情形；点拨： about 为介词，后常接名词，表示涉及的内容，即有关的人或物，意思是“关于 ”；【考例】 Please tell me somethingyour new teacher.A. inB. for C. about D. on三、语法点拨：时刻表达法和感叹句的用法一、时刻表达法：1.如何询问时间英语询问时间可以用What time is it.也可以用 What s the time now.仍可以用 Do you know the time.等句型；回答的时候用It s数字；假如是整点可以用oclock也可以省略； 2. 如何表达时间 1）假如时间在整点可以用整点数oclock这种形式表达， 有时候可以不用oclock；例如： It ssix oclock now.现在是六点了； 2）假如是几点几分，分钟不超过半个小时（包括半小时），可以直接用数字表示；例如：6:11 也可以用介词 past 表示， past 的前面是分钟， past 的后面是钟点数，表示几点过了几分的意思；例如；6:11 ；假如是 15 分钟可以用a quarter ；例如： 7:15假如是 30 分钟可以用half ；例如： 6:30 ；3 ）假如是几点几分，分钟超过半小时，可以用介词to， to 的前面是分钟（是差几分到下一点的分钟数字），to 的后面是下一个点的数字；例如：6:58；二、感叹句的用法：感叹句是表示说话人的说话的时候的惊奇、欢乐、生气等心情；1. 由 what引导的感叹句 What 的意思是 “多么 ”， what 修饰名词，名词的前面可以用形容词修饰，假如是可数名词的单数形式，仍要有冠词a/an ；假如是不行数名词直接是what 形容词名词；2. 由 how引导的感叹句How 也可以引导感叹句，how 的后面用形容词、副词或者动词；它的句型是：How形容词、副词主语谓语！巩固练习一、单项挑选1. We got to schoolat tento ten ,so wewerelatefor tenminutes. （挑选正确的时间表达）A.10:10 B. 10:50 C. 9:50 D. 9:102delicious 美味可口的 the food is.A. How B. How a C. What D. Whata3 nice holiday we had yesterday.A. What B. How C. What a D. How a4.kind girl Nancy is.Yes, she is always ready to help others.【2021 贵州安顺】 A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 5. Look at ski rt. I bought it for Mother on Mothers Day, isn t Oit hn,icweh.at nice present. A. a； a B. a ； theC. the ； a D. a ； 不填【 2021 湖北黄石】二、用英文表达时间或者依据英文写出时间1. 1:052. 2:303. 4:00 4. 3:155. eight fifty6. three forty 四、综合才能测验 . 用适当的词填空，补全下面的短文；I usually 1（起床） at six o clock. I have milk and bread for breakfast. After breakfast, I2（洗澡） and then I 3（上学） by bus. I get to school at a quarter to eight. I have five classes in the morning. And then I havelunch at twelve o clock. In the afternoon I have two classes. I4（回家） at half past four. I get home at 5:00. I5 （吃晚饭） at about 6:00. After dinner, I6（做作业） . I7（睡觉） at 8:00. My life is busy but not exciting. . 依据句意、首字母或汉语提示，写出正确的单词；1. Today I want to ta shower.2. Sally finds a new job and she goes to wat seven o clock every day.3. I usually go to school at a qpast seven.4. The soup tdelicious.5. Please help the children to get d； I m too busy now.6. They often do morning eat school.7. You can find a good jif假如 you study hard now.8. Thepolice saved two people s _l in the accident. . 依据句意，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空；1.Mymotheroften evening.2. What time do you wanthave your lunch.watchTVat7:00every3. Whattimedoesyoursister gohomeeveryday.4.Pleasecomein andhavea cupof teawith we.5.Mylittlebrother notdo hishomeworkat sixin theevening.6.Pleasebrushyour tooth after you get up.7. Many students have a lot ofhomework to do every day.III. 句型转换；1. Hegetshomeatfivein theafternoon.（就划线部分提问） he afternoon.2. My friend goes to bed at 9:00.（改为一般疑问句） your friendto bed at 9:00.3. She goes to work by bus.（对划线部分提问） sheto work.homeinthe4. I like taking a showerbecause it s relaxin.g（就划线部分提问） you like taking a shower.5. They eat lunch at school on weekdays.（就划线部分提问） they eat lunch on weekdays.6. 我们该去上学了；It s timeus school.7. 早起早睡对我们的健康有好处；Early to bed, early to rise. It s our health.8. 杰克通常在晚上10 点左右睡觉；Jack usually tenat night.9. 她真是个好笑的人；What a she is.10. 感谢你的来信； youyour. IV 、单项挑选；1. My brother oftenEnglish on the radio . A. hears B. listens C. listen to D. listens to2. It s six o clock in the morning. It s time.A. get up B. for get up C. to get up D. of getting up3. Do you know the . Yes, it s 10:30. aAge B. time C. number D. address4. What do you usually doSunday morning. A. toB. atC. onD. in5. Do you likea bus to school. A. takesB. takingC. takeD. by6. My brother often goes toschool afterbreakfast.A. / ； the B. the； the C. the； / D. / ； /7. Do you have a. Yes. Iat a food shop.A. job ； work B. work ； work C. work ； job D. job ； job8. It s timeclass. A. toB. forC. ofD. with9. What time do you usually go to bed. nine o cAlo.cAk.tB. OnC. InD. of10. Thank you very much forme to your birthday party. A. ask B. to ask C. inviteD. invitingV. 阅读懂得；AJenny gets up early in the morning She has her breakfast and goes to school She walks to the bus stop and takes a bus She gets to school at about half past sevenJenny is never late for school She likes school and works hard Classes begin at 8:00 She has six classesevery day Jenny is good at all her lessons， and she likes English best Usually Jenny has lunch at school She goes home at five in the afternoon Sometimes， she helps her friends with their lessons After supper she usually watches TV news Then she does her homework She goes to bed at about 9:30 Jenny is a good girl 1. Where does Jenny have her breakfast.A She has her breakfast at home B She has her breakfast at school C She has her breakfast at school D She has her breakfast on the bus2. How does Jenny do at her lessons.A She doesn t like going to schoolB She can t do her lessonsC She does very well in her lessons D She doesn t know her lessons atall3. How many hours is Jenny at school.A She is at school for seven hoursB She is at school for seven and a half hours C She is at school for eight hours D She is at school for nine and a half hour 4. What does Jenny sometimes do after school.A She has supper with her classmates at schoolB She helps her friends with their lessons C She does some shopping for her motherD She goes home with her friends 5. What does Jenny do after supper.A She watches TV and then goes to bedB she watches TV and does some housework C She watches TV and does her homework D She reads her English and does some sportsBIn England ， children start （开头） school at five years old This is called primary school There are usually 25 to 30 children in a class The children have one teacherWhen children are 11 years old ， they go to the next （下一个） school They stay at this school until （直到） they are 16 or 18 years old The childrenhave differentteachers for different subjects Children usually stay at school for lunch cooked by the school Other children take sandwiches and a drink We call this a packed lunch Children in England go to school five days a week Their school day usually starts at 9:00 and finishes at 3:30 in the afternoon Children at primary school don t usually have homWewheonrkchildren start their second school ， they often have homework When children are studying for their exams ， when they are 16 years old ， they usually have a lot of homework 依据短文内容，完成以下各题；6. At five years old children in England will go to aschool7. There are usuallytochildren in a class 8. They usually have a lot of homework when they are studying9. is called a packed lunch 10. Children in England stay at school forhours（小时） a day VI . 书面表达；【例题】用英语写一段文章，关于你周六、周日的活动支配（日常支配）；要求不少于60 词；