2022年人教新目标八级英语unitCanyoucometomyparty导学案.docx
精品学习资源【Useful Phrases】Unit 9 Can you come to my party欢迎下载精品学习资源1. in, on, at在时间前的用法in+年/月/季节:在 1998 年 在 1998 年 1 月在冬季on+某天/某天早 /中/晚:在星期一 在周五晚上在元旦at+几点钟:在四点半 在六点2. What's today.答语是“It's星期日期 ”;What's today?It's .今日是号,星期;欢迎下载精品学习资源What day is it today? 今日是星期几? 询问星期几 ,答语是 “ It'sWhat day is it today?今日是星期几?It's.星期 ”;欢迎下载精品学习资源What's the date today? 今日是几号? 询问日期,答语是 “ It's日期 ”;What's the date today?今日是几号?It's.今日是十月一日;【例题】 ?It's Friday,the 26th. AWhat's the matterB. What's the date todayC. What day is it todayD. What's today3. 序数词基数词变序数词口诀:一、二、三,特别记,( one-first, two-second, three-third) th 从四起,八减 t,九去 e,f 来把 ve 替 ( eighteighth, nineninth, fivefifth, twelvetwelfth) y 要改写为 ietwentytwentieth, thirtythirtieth如是碰上几十几,只变个位就可以twenty-one-twenty-first, thirty- fourthirty-fourth序数词的用法欢迎下载精品学习资源序数词前面要加 the,但序数词前面有修饰的形容词性物主代词或名词全部格,省略 the ;即: the 、形容词性物主代词、名词全部格,不能同时修饰一个序数词,一次只能用其中的一个;This isstudent . 这是第一名同学;He is son .他是我的其次个儿子;That boy is friend . 那个男孩是吉姆的第三个伴侣;牢记表达日期时应用序数词;如: 10 月 1 日: October the first 也可写成October 1st表示“年、月、日 ”时,一般先说月,再说日,最终说年,写的时候“年”前加逗号;如:March the fifth,1990 1990 年 3 月 5 日March 5th,1990十月十四日 十一月十二日把下面的基数词变成序数词;Onetwothreefiveeightnine twelve twenty4. with 介词+(代)宾格1) Can you play tennis withwe.2) She goes to school withI.3) I go to the doctor withhe.5. 照管;照管=Can you my dog. Can you my dog.你可以照看我的狗吗?【例】 My parents are not at home,so I have to my little sister.Alook atBlook likeClook afterDlook for6. thanks for意为,其后可接名词、动名词 v-ing ;thank you for摸索:感谢你的帮忙或7. for 介词+代宾格 forwhom:为谁 为了我 为了她欢迎下载精品学习资源8. 试图做某事 努力/尽量做某事Keep quiet, please. I m tryinggo to bed. She tried her hair with a new shampoo.wash9. finish doing sthI finisheddo my homework.10. take a trip = take trips take a trip to.My friend is takingRussia.我伴侣正去俄罗斯旅行;【例题】 We would likethe mountains.Ato take a tripBtake trips toCtake a trip toDto take trips to11. without prep.,后接名词或代词或 动词 -ing 形式;其反义词为 with ,意为 “带着;具有 ”;He went away withoutanything.他什么也没说就走了;She went to school breakfast.她没吃早饭就上学去了;【例 1】 Can you finish the workour help.Yes.I can finish it by myself.AforBwithCunderDwithout12. look forward todoing sthHe is looking forward tothe Great Wall.他希望着参观长城;I look forward toyou all.我期盼着收到你们大家的来信;【例】 I'm looking forwardNew York some day.Ato visitBto visitingCvisitDvisiting13. prepare v.其名词形式为: prepare for,欢迎下载精品学习资源I have toan exam.我必需为考试做预备;prepare to do sth=You should prepare to havethe P E. lesson.你应当预备上体育课;【例 1】 Tomorrow is Dragon Boat Day.My mother and my grandmaa big meal for our family now.Aare preparingBbe preparing CprepareDprepared【例 2】I'm very busy these days.Last week Ithe driving test.Now I'm take part in the coming sports meeting.Aprepared;preparing Bprepared for;preparingCprepared for;preparing to Dprepared;preparing to14. available adj.(1) 作“有空的 ”时,相当于 free,不用于名词前;I'm sorry,I'm not.很愧疚,我没空;(2) 作“可获得的 ”时,常用于名词后;I am going to send you all the.我将把我能得到的邮票给你寄去;【例题】 If you aretomorrow, you can bring all the. Aavailable; available newspapersBavailable; newspapers available Cnot available;available newspapersDnot available;newspapers available15. not.until,意为 “”I won't go there he calls me.直到他给我打电话,我才去那儿;【例题】 Tony didn't feel betterhe took some medicine.I guess he can go to school this afternoon.欢迎下载精品学习资源AuntilBwhenCafter Dbecause16. invite sb.to do sth.The young manme yesterday.这个年轻人邀请我去跳舞;n邀请;请柬I got an to dinner.我收到了晚宴的邀请;【例题】 I invited himour school last year.Ato visitBvisitedCvisitingDvisits17. accept和 receiveaccept v.接受,指同意或情愿接受;强调 “收到”的结果 “接受”了;receive v收到,指 “接”“收”的动作或事实,并不包含接受者本人是否“接受”的意思;My friend invited me to the party, but I didn'tit. 我的伴侣邀请我去参与宴会,但是我没有接受;Ia letter from my sister last week.上周我收到了我 姐姐的一封来信;【例题】 Isome gifts from my friends, but I didn'tthem.Areceived;acceptBaccepted; receive欢迎下载精品学习资源Creceive; acceptDaccep;t18. refuse to do sth,.You should here.在这儿你应当拒绝吸烟;【例题】依据汉语意思完成下句不要拒绝我的邀请; my invitation.【Grammar Focus】receive欢迎下载精品学习资源2表示才能: Can you play the guitar.确定回答: Yes, I can.否定回答: No, I can t. 3表否定估计Thatcan'tbe Mr. Liu.He is not here at the moment.那确定不是刘先生;他此刻不在这里;2. 情态动词 :can may must needhave towould should情态动词 +动原: That mustis a lot more fun.3. have to和 must,意为,后接, 强调客观情形,强调主观意愿拓展:其否定式 “dont have 相to当”于 needn,t意为 “不必”;摸索:你不必每天都 6 点起床;It's late.I go now.天晚了;我不得不走了;【例 1】Li Hai ,you speak Chinese.Yes, only a little.AmustBneedChave toDcan【例 2】Will you stay for lunch.Sorry, I.My brother is coming to see me.Amustn'tBcan'tCneedn'tDwon't【例 3】I can't give up smoking, doctor.For your health, I'm afraid you.AmayBcanChave toDcould欢迎下载精品学习资源4. too much+不行数名词:太多作业too many +可数名词:太多 同学much too +形容词 /副词:太困难了【Consolidation】I、单项挑选1. We have a party for.A. heB. hisC. him2. They often have funbasketballafter school.A. to playB. playingC. plays3. The birthday party isSunday evening.A. inB. atC. on 4. Look, Mary. Here is an invitation.A. For whoB. For whomC. For what 5. What do you usually doSaturday. Saturday morning, I do my homework. 5 o clok,I clean my room. theevening, I watch TV.A. on; On; At; In B. in ; On; At; OnC. on; In; At; In6. I havehomework this weekend.A much too B too muchC too manyD many too7. A: Can you come to my party.B:.A. Sure, I d love to. B. I can t go there.C. No, I won t go. D. Yes, I will.8. Thank you forme.A askB askingC asksD to ask9. Paul can t come to the party. He ssoccer.A. playsB. playC. playedD. playing10. .Bob can't come out to play because hehelp Dad in the garden.A. canB. can'tC. has toD. have to 11.Can you speak French . .A. Yes,I do.B. No, I canC. Yes, I can'tD No, I can t. 12.Sorry, but I have to look after my brother. That's too.Maybetime.Abad;anotherBbad;otherCgood;another D good;other 13Would you like to visit the museum.欢迎下载精品学习资源 AYes, please. BSure, I'd love to.CSorry, I wouldn't. D Yes,I would.14. Sorry, I'm busy today.I havehousework to do.A. much too B too muchC too manyDmany too 15Can you play footballus this afternoon.AwithBatConDaround16. Thanks a lot formeyour house.A. invite ; for Binvite ;toCinviting ;forDinviting ;to 17My mother is ill.I have to look after her at home.AThank youBOh, I don't knowCBad luckDI'm sorry to hear thatII、翻译1.birthday party2.have fun doing sth 3.hang out4.go to the mall 5.soccer practice6.when is it.e and join us8. the day beforeyesterday 9.have to do sth10.go to the dentist11. hear from12.on weekdays13. on weekends14.the whole day15.周日16.周一 17.周二 18.周三 19.周四 20.周五 21.一月 22.二月 23.三月 24.四月 25.五月 26.六月 27.七月 28.八月 29.九月 30.十月 31.十一月 32.十二 月 .完成句子(1) 今日星期几? What daytoday.(2) 今日星期日; Sunday.(3) 今日几号? Whattoday. 4今日元月一号; It s. 5明天星期几? What .6后天是几号?What s the date.欢迎下载