2022年人教版英语七下Unit导学案.docx
精品学习资源Unit 3 Why do you like koalas.导学案一、 学习目标、重点、难点学习目标 : 1. 把握有关动物名称及描述动物神态、形状的词汇;2. 把握描述动物,说明偏爱某种动物理由的词汇;Why do you like koalas. Because they re cute. They are kind of shy. They are very big.3. 复习、巩固一些形容词、国家名称和常用的句子形容词: fun, small, quiet, scary, interesting , clever国家名称: Australia, China, Japan, South Africa常用句子: He is from China. Shes five years old.4. 把握以 “ where, what, why开头”的特别疑问句;学习重难点: 1.把握有关动物名称及描述动物神态、形状的词汇;2. 把握以 “ where,what, why”开头的特别疑问句,并能娴熟地进行相应的回答;二、学问概览图话 题Describe animals; express preference.必( Section A) zoo cute smart animal south记( Section B) ugly clever friendly beautiful shy grass sleep during单leaf meat relax词( Section A) South Africa南非 kind of有几分必 ( Section B ) at night 在晚上;在夜里 twelve years old 12 岁 play 背 with 和 一起玩 eat grass 吃草 be quiet 保持寂静 during the day 在短 白天 get up 起床 eat leaves 吃树叶 every day 每天 another animal 另一语 个动物( Self Check) look at看交They rekindofshy. 它们有点害羞;They refriendlyandclever. 它们友际善而且聪慧; Why do you like koalas.你为什么宠爱树袋熊?用 Becausethey re cute.由于它们可爱;语欢迎下载精品学习资源语 法形容词; why引导的特别疑问句三、新课导引First playavideo about many kinds of animals, then make a dialogue by asking themquestions: Do you like animals. What animals have you seen in the zoo. And what s your favo animal. Why.四、教材精华1. Le t s see the pandas first.让我们先看熊猫吧;( 1) let s是 letus 的缩写,后接动词原形,构成祈使句,常用来表示建议、邀请等 , 意 为 “让 我 们 吧 ”; 对 该 祈 使句 表 示 的 建 议进 行 回 答 时 , 肯 定 回 答 一 般用OK./All right./Yes, let等s,否定回答一般用Sorry, I等回答; Let s go to see the animals.让我们去看动物吧; OK./All right.好吧;( 2)本句中的see 意为 “看;观察 ”,为及物动词,强调看的结果;I can see a cute panda over there.我能看到那边有一只可爱的熊猫;( 3)此处的 first不是序数词“第一 ”,而是副词“第一;起初”;Let s listen to the music first.让我们先听音乐吧;2. Becausethey re very cute. 由于它们很惹人宠爱;本句中because为连词,意为“由于;由于 ”,用来引导缘由状语从句,或用来回答由 why 提问的表示缘由的特别疑问句; Why do you like the film.你为什么宠爱这部电影? Because it s very interesting. 由于它特别好玩;【 注 意 】 在 汉 语 中 , 表 示 因 果 关 系 一 般 用 “因 为 所 以 ” , 但 在 英 语 中 ,because 由于 与 so(所以)只能用一个,在同一个句子中两者不能同时显现;She likes monkeys because the monkeys are cute.=The monkeys are cute, so she likes monkeys.她宠爱猴子,由于猴子可爱;3. Because they re kind ofi nteresting.由于它们有点儿好玩;本句中 kind of为固定短语,相当于程度副词,作状语时意为“有几分 ”,用来修饰形容词,相当于a bit/a little等;The tiger is kind of dangerous.老虎有点儿危急;欢迎下载精品学习资源【拓展】kind作名词时意为“种类 ”;常用结构:a kindof一种 ; allkindof各种各样的 ; kind作形容词时意为“友善的,和善的”;4. Isn t hceute.莫非他不是很惹人宠爱吗?这是一个一般疑问句的否定形式,即否定疑问句,意为“莫非 吗? ”否定疑问句的结构为 “否定词 +主语 + 谓语动词或表语?”这种疑问句表达一种称赞时,句末用降调,在回答这种否定疑问句时与汉语习惯不同,确定回答用Yes开头,否定回答用No 开头,但是翻译成汉语时,Yes 和 No 要按其相反的意思翻译; Isn t it an interesting book.莫非它不是一本好玩的书吗? Yes, it is./ No, it isn不,它t.是; /是的,它不是;5. Hesleepsduringtheday,butat nigh t he gets up andeatsleaves. 他白天睡觉,但是在夜里,他起来吃叶子;( 1)本句是一个由并列连词but 连接的并列句,but 表示转折;Ilikekoalasbutmysisterlikespandas. 我宠爱树袋熊,但是我妹妹宠爱熊猫;( 2) atnight为介词短语,意为“在夜里;在夜晚”,一般不明指在哪一天的夜晚,night前不用冠词;Please don t go out at night.请不要在晚上出去;五、语法技巧一、 形容词1. 作用形容词在句中经常用来说明人或事物的特点、特点;2. 用法( 1)一般放在名词前作定语,但形容词修饰不定代词时,要后置;He wears a new coat today.他今日穿着一件新外套;I have something important to tell you.我有重要的事情要告知你;( 2)放在 be 动词之后,作表语;The food is delicious.这食物美味可口;( 3) “the + 形容词 ”表示一类人或事;We should help the old.我们应当帮忙老人;二、 why 引导的特别疑问句欢迎下载精品学习资源1. why引导的特别的疑问句用来询问缘由,答语用because引导; Why does he like swimming?他为什么宠爱游泳? Because it s interesting.由于它好玩;2. why仍可以向别人提出建议,句型为“ Why don tyou+ 动词原形 ? ”或“ Why not + 动词原形 ? ”,意为 “为什么不 呢? ”Why don t you/Why not join us.为什么不加入我们的行列呢.六、课堂检测 .用方框中所给的形容词填空ugly, shy, beautiful, smart, friendly1.The girl is very , so she doesn t like to talk with others. 2.The bird looks.It is singing in the tree.3.The lions are.We don t like them. 4.Jack is to me. We are good friends.5.He is a boy. He learns everything quickly. .依据汉语或首字母提示完成句子1. The elephants like to eat 草 .2. There are many green lon the tree in summer.3. Koalas often sleep 在 期间 the day.4. Is there any 肉 in the fridge.5. My brother is very c, and he is good at math. .用所给词的适当形式填空1.The animal usually sleep and relax 20 hours every day.2.I think the comedy is very relax.IV. 单项填空1. Let s go to the zoo on Sunday. .A. Good ideaB. Excuse me C. You re welcome D. Itdoesns t matter2. do you like the cool kids. Because they look cool.欢迎下载精品学习资源A. WhatB. HowC. WhyD. Which3. I m sorry. I started eating before you got here I was terribly hungry.A. soB. since thenC. becauseD. so that4. Do you like dolphins. .A. Yes, it isB. Yes, I amC. Yes, it doesD. Yes, I do 5.The penguins are cute.A. kind ofB. a kind ofC. all kinds ofD. kind七、体验中考1.2021·重庆 What a nice T-shirt . Can I have it, Mom. Well, it really looks nice, I think it s too expensive.A. butB. asC. forD. or2.2021·山西 I m going to a job interview. I feel a little . Take it easy. Listening to music can help you relax.A. comfortableB. nervousC. excited3. 2021·长沙 It s very hot outside. Why you stay at home.A. notB. not toC. dont4. 2021·娄底 What do you think of the cake. I like it very much. It tastes .A. goodB. terribleC. well八、学后反思欢迎下载