2022年仁爱英语八级上短语知识点总结.docx

学习必备欢迎下载仁爱英语八年级上短语学问点总结Unit 1Topic 1 1. cheer on 为 加油2. prefer doing sth.更喜爱做某事3. frefer doing / sth to doing / sth 比起后者更喜爱前者4. quite a bit / a lot 很多；大量5. grow up 长大6. in the future 今后, 在将来7. arrive in / at = get to = reach到达8. play against 对战9. leave for 离开去某地10. the day after tomorrow 后天11. take part in 参与12. join +人/ 组织13. join in + 活动14. pretty well 相当好15. the long jump 跳远16. the high jump 跳高17. all over 遍及18. be good for 对 有好外19. keep fit = keep healthy 保持健康20. play for -为 效力21. on + 星期的复数 在每一个周几22. half an hour 半小时23. spend + time / money + on sth花费 钱或时间做某事24. spend + time / money + in doing sth25. It take sb +time/ money+ to do sth26. keep / make sb / sth + adj保持 某种状态27. all over the world 全世界28. what a shame 多. 遗憾啊！29. row a boat 划船Topic 2 1. do sb a favor = help sb = give sb a hand帮忙某人2. would you mind sb doing sth .如果 ；你介意吗？3. shout at / to sb 向 喊4. say - to sb 对某人说 5. be sorry for sth 为某事感到遗憾、懊悔6. keep sb doing 使不停地做 7. be sure to do sth确定要做 8. be sure about / of 确信,对 有把握9. 形容词比较级 +and+形容词比较级; 或 : more and more + 多音节形容词原级越来越10. the +形容词比较级 -, the +形容词比较级 -越 , 越11. instead of 代替12. build sb up 使身体强壮13. fall ill病倒14. make one s b整ed理床铺15. right away 立刻；立刻；16. do one s best tosthdo 尽某人最大努力17. turn down / up 调小/ 大18. turn on / off 开/ 关19. in a minute 立刻20. as well 也21. make up one s mind to do sth = decide to do决s定th做某事；22. be always doing sth 总是/始终做23. be angry with sb 生某人的气24. be angry about / at sth因某事而愤怒25. follow / break the rules 遵守/违反规章26. healthy eating habits 健康的饮食习惯 27. shame on sb某人应当感到耻辱Topic 3 1. get / have fun with sb 和玩得兴奋 2. make friends with 和；交伴侣3. fill - with = be full of布满4. at least 最少5. be fond of = like 喜爱6. stand for 代表7. ride in my taxi 乘坐我的车；8. let s make时it 间+商定时间 9. be +adj. +enough for sth 对于 是足够10. do morning exercise 做早操11. be / get ready for 预备12. It s one s turn to该do轮s到th某人做 Unit 2Topic 1 1. have / catch s cold感冒；2. see a dentist 看牙医；3. have a toothache牙痛4. have a fever 高烧5. have the flu 流感6. have a sore eyes眼睛痛7. stay in bed 卧床休息8. have a good sleep睡得好9. take / have a rest = take / have a break休息一下 10. take some medicine 吃药11. have a terrible/ bad cold 得重感昌12. day and night 日日夜夜13. not so well 不太好14. lie down 躺下15. brush the teeth刷牙16. take care of = look after= care for 照管；照管17. check over = look over 检查18. It s nothing seri没ou什s 么19. two pills each time 一次两片20. much better 好得多21. have an accident发生意外22. hurt a lot 伤得重23. worry about 担忧24. ice cream 冰激淋25. plenty of =a lot of =lots of 很多大量26. boiled water 开水27. do exercise 做练习28. care for = like 喜爱29. take care = be careful = look out 当心Topic 2 1. go to bed 睡觉2. stay up 熬夜3. be bad for 对有坏外4. play sports 做运动5. give up doing 舍弃做某事6. at night 在夜晚7. in the sun 在阳光下8. throw - about 乱扔9. during the day = in the daytime 在白天 10. be necessary for对 来说是必需的11. have a +部位 ache = have a pain in +部位 疼12. get headaches often常常头痛13. see - off 为 送行14. by mistake 错误地15. ask for +时间段 s leave请几天的假16. need to do sth 需要去做 17. get into 进入18. tidy rooms 打扫房间19. sweep the floor 扫地20. as we know 正如我们所知21. in different ways 用不同的方法22. too much + 不行数名词23. too many +可数名词复数24. walk to 走着去某地25. less than 不如Topic 3 1. hurry up 赶快2. go ahead 开头干吧3. do some cleaning 做清扫工作；打扫房间4. all the time 始终5. keep away from 远离6. just a moment 等一下7. call / ring sb up = give sb a call / ring 给某人打电话 8. since then 从那时起9. Chinese medicine 中药10. call back 回话11. 时间段+later 多久之后12. get through 通过13. give sb the message给某人捎信14. take a message捎信15. come back 回来16. go roller skating 滑旱冰17. It s one s duty to做do某s事th是某人的责任18. long time no see 很久没见19. teach oneself = learn - by oneself自学20. tell story 讲故事21. water the flowers 浇花22. cook for 为 做饭23. play with 和 一起玩Unit 3Topic 1 1. in the old days 在过去2. last for 连续3. have no right to do sth 有/没有权力做某事4. the beginning of5. make rules for 为 制定规章6. since then 从那时起的开始7. be lost = get lost 迷路8. pleased/ Glad to see you见到你很兴奋9. learn - from - 向学习10. some of + 可数名复 / 不行数名11. used to do sth过去常常做某事12. be used to sth/ doing sth习惯做某事13. be used to do sth被用来做某事14. be used for 被用于做某事15. be used as被当 使用16. be used by 被某人使用17. be interested in 对 感爱好18. feel / show an interest in sb / sth 表现出对 的爱好19. in one s free/ spare 在tim某e人的业余时间20. go fishing 去钓鱼21. go out 出去22. read comic 看连环画23. walk a pet dog 遛狗24. all the time 始终；总是25. need a change需要一个机会26. the summer vacation 暑假27. teach sb to do sth教 做28. keep pets 养宠物29. chat on the Net 在网上谈天30. draw / paint picture 画图31. such as / for example 例如32. and so on 等等33. take /have a bath /showe洗r 澡34. take out for a walk 出去漫步Topic 2 1. at the concert 在音乐会上2. give the concert 举办音乐会3. come on 加油；快点4. be famous for 因 而闻名5. be famous as作为 而闻名6. at last = in the end = finally 最终7. set up 建立8. close friends 亲热的伴侣9. continue doing sth 连续做某事10. continue to do sth 连续做某事Topic 3 1. hold the line 等一下； 稍等2. answer the phone接电话3. at this time yesterday 在昨天的这个时候4. do some washing = wash the clothes洗衣服5. agree with sb 同意某人观点6. agree to do sth 同意去做某事7. just so-so 一般一般8. stop doing sth 停止（正在）做的事9. stop to do sth 停下来去做某事10. knock at 敲（门；窗等）11. make a face 做鬼脸12. folk song 民间音乐13. go on 连续14. lend sth to sb 把某物借给某人15. borrow sth from sb 向某人借某物16. get dirty 变脏17. every + 基数词 + 名词复数 每几个18. = every +序数词 + 名词单数19. a group of一组；20. make changes to +名词 转变21. wait for 等候22. sometimes = at times有时；23. some times 一些次24. give sb a lesson给某人上一节课Unit 4Topic 1 1. think of 想出；想起2. think over 认真考虑3. think out 想出；4. think about 考虑；5. in the countryside 在农村；6. sing to sb 为 唱歌7. be important to sb 对某人来说是重要的8. share - with 和某人共同共享某物9. feed on sth 以 为食10. feed sb on sth 用喂11. feed sth to sb12. over = more than 多于13. half of - 的一半14. make up 组成；构成；化妆；和解15. living things 生物；16. save every drop of water 节省每一滴水17. live on 以为生；18. in danger 处于危急之中19. Chinese tiger 华南虎20. give sb joy 给某人欢乐21. be necessary for对是必需的Topic 2 1. take the place of = take one代替s；p2la. cbee sure to do sth确定做某事3. be sure that +句子 确信4. mend road 修路5. lose one s下jo岗b；丢了工作6. fly over 飞过7. look like 看起来像 8. look up 向上看；查字典9. look at 看10. look for 查找11. look after 照管,照管12. look on/upon -as把 看作13. look over 检查；14. look out 当心15. look foward to doing sth 期望做某事16. look as if 看上去好像是 17. look out of 从 向外看18. look round 四处看19. have a look 看一下20. different looks 不同的面容21. get -from 从 中得到22. mistake - for - 把 错认为是 23. fall asleep = go to bed = go to sleep = get to sleep = be / fall aslee睡p 觉24. sleep n. v. 睡觉25. sleepy adj.困乏的,26. asleep adj. 睡着的27. be afraid of doing sth / sth 可怕某物 /做某事28. be afraid to do sth 可怕做某事29. try to do sth 试着做某事30. try doing sth 试图做某事31. call for 寻求；需要； 号召32. come out of 从 里出来33. wake up 醒来34. go shopping = go to the shop = do some shopping购物35. pay attention to doing sth 留意36. begin with 以 开头37. have / give a try 试一下38. write to sb 写信给某人39. plug in 接通Topic 3 1. pull down 推倒；拆毁2. worn out 废旧的；破烂不堪的3. the Summer Palace颐和园4. Peking University 北京高校5. be made up of 由 组成6. from then on 从那时起7. regard -as-= treat-as-= look on /upon -as -= think of - as -=consider- as - =have -as -=take -as -把-看作8. at the same time 同时9. with one s help = with the hel在p o某f 人的帮忙下10. ask sb for help 向某人求救11. in the 1970s= in the 1970岁月的表s达12. order sb to do sth 命令某人做某事13. long ago 很久以前14. a part of - 的一部分15. be built for 为而建造16. stand in 座落17. on earth 在地球上；到底18. join - together 把 连在一起19. pass by 路过20. on the street 在街道上21. walk around 四处走22. bad luck 倒霉23. make money 赚钱24. make the bed 整理床铺25. be made of 由 组成（看出）26. be made from 由 组成（看不出）27. be made in 在 制造28. be made by 由 制定29. in order 按次序