2022年七级英语下单元复习资料.docx

精品学习资源七年级英语下复习资料Unit1Wheresyourpenpalfrom.一、词组be from=dislikecomeform好来自 .恶pen pal=pen；friend爱笔友憎likeandlive in. 在.居住speak English讲英语play sports做体育运动alittleFrench一些法语go to the movies 去看电影 an action movie 一部动作片 on weekends 在 周 末Excuse me 对 不 起 ， 打 扰get to 到达、抵达 beginning of 在. 开头的时候 at the end of 在. 结 束 的 时 候 arriveat到 达二、句型（ ） 、 Where 主 +be+ 主 语 from. 主 语 be+from+ 地 点 .（）、 here do/does+ 主语 live.主语 live/lives in（ ） 、 hatlanguagedo/does+ 主 语 +speak.主 语 speak/speak s.（）、主语 like/likes+doing 三重点句式：1 Wheres your pen pal from. = Where does your pen pal from/ 2 Where does he live.3 What languages does he speak. 4 I want a pen pal in China.5 I can speak English and a little French.6 Please write and tell me about yourself. 7 Can you write to me soon.8Ilikegoingtothemovieswithmy friendsandplayingsports.四 、 日 常 交 际 用 语 here is your pen pal from. Hes from China. here does she live. She lives in Tokyo.3 DoesshespeakEnglish. Yes,shedoes/No,shedosent.4 Isthatyournewpenpal. Yes,heis/No,heisn t.5 Whatlanguagedoesshespeak. ShespeaksEnglish.Unit2Wheresthepostoffice一、nextto在.隔壁across词组from 在 . 对面 in front of 在. 前面 betweenand 在 . 和 . 之 间 on a street 在 街 上in the neighborhood 在 邻近 on the right/left在 右边 / 在左边 on ones right/left在 某 人 的 右 边 / 左 边turn right/left向右/ 左转 take a walk 漫步 have fun 玩得高兴 the way to 去 . 的 路 pay phone 投 币 式 公 用 电 话take a taxi 打 的 / 乘 出 租 车 go downalong 沿 着 . 走 go through. 穿 过. have a good trip 旅途 开心 post office 邮局欢迎下载精品学习资源二、句型1Where is the nearest？里？2Can you tell me the way to？路吗？（一）Asking ways: 问路（最近的）在哪你能告知我去的欢迎下载精品学习资源3. How can I get to？我怎样到达呢？4. Is there near here / in the neighborhood.邻近有吗？5. Which is the way to？哪条是去的路？（二） Showing the ways:（指路）1. Go straight down / along this street.沿着这条街始终走；2. Turn left at the second turning.在其次个路口向左转；3. You will find it on your right.你会在你右手边发觉它；4. It is about one hundred metres from here.离这里大约一百M远；5. You d better take a bus.你最好坐公交车去；（ Youd better+动词原形）（三）基本句型(1) 、Is there a bank near here.Yes,there is .Its on Centre Street.No,th ereisn t.(2) 、 Wheresthesumpermarket.It snexttothelibrary.(3) 、 BridgeStreetisagoodplacetohavefun.(4) 、Ihopeyouhaveagoodtrip.(5) 、 Ifyouarehungry,youcanbuyfoodintherestaurant.(6) 、Talkawalkthoughthepark.(7) 、 enjoy后 接 名 词 或 动 词 -ing形 式 .Do youenoy=likeyour work.Doyouenjoy=likelivinginthecity. 三、日常交际用语(1) 、 Istherea . 句型 Eg:-Excuseme.Istherea hotelintheneighborhood.- Yes,thereis.No.thereisn t(2) 、Where is.句型 Eg:-Where is the park,please.-It s behi nd the bank.肯 定 回 答 - I msorryIdontknow.否 定 回 答 (3) 、Which is the way to +地点. 句型. 例如： - Which is the way to the library.(4) 、 How can Igetto+地 点. 句型. 例如 ： -How canIgettothe restaurant.(5) 、Can you tell me the way to +地点？句型 . 例- Can you tell me the waytothepostoffice.(6) 、Letmetellyouthewaytomyhouse.(7) 、Just go straight and turn left.四本单元的反义词、近义词配对1newold 2 quiet- busy3 dirty- clean4 bigsmall欢迎下载精品学习资源Unit3Whydoyoulikekoalas.一want sb to dosth、想要某做某事want sth词想要某物组Let sb do sth让某 人 做 某 事kindof有 几 分种 类kindsof多 种 年龄: years oldwant to do sth .想要做某事like to do sth喜爱做某 事likedoingsthplaywith与 .一 起玩bequiet安 静duringtheday在 白天atnight在 夜间have a look at.看.onethe other一个.另一个 .二、句型(1) 、 -whydoyoulikepandas.- Becausethey reverycure.(2) 、 -Whydosehelikekoalas.-Becausetheyarekindof interesting.(3) 、 -Wherearelionsfrom.-LionsarefromSouthAfrica.(4) 、 -Whatanimalsdoyoulike.-Ilikeelephants.三、日常交际用语1. Why do you like pandas. Because theyre very clever.2. Why does he like koalas. Because theyre kind of interesting.3. Where are lions from.They are from South Africa.4. What other animals do you like. I like dogs, too.Why.Because they re friendly and clever.5. Molly likes to play with her friends and eat grass.6. Shes very shy.7. He is from Australia.8. He sleeps during the day, but at night he gets up and eats leaves. 9He usually sleeps and relaxes 20 hours every day.10. Let s see the pandas first.11. Theyre kind of interesting. 12What other animals do you like. 13Why do you want to see the lions. 四.语法学问特别疑问句通常以“ what”、“ who”、“ which ”、“ when”、“ where”、“ how”、“ how old ”、“ how many”等开头，对某一详细问题进行提问；特别疑问句的基本构成有两种情形：1. 疑问句 +一般疑问句结构；这是最常见的情形；例如：What s your grandfather s telephone number.你爷爷的电话号码是多少？Who is that boy with big eyes.那个大眼睛的男孩是谁？ Which season do you like best.你最喜爱哪个季节？ When is he going to play the piano.他什么时候弹钢琴？ Where does he live.他住在哪儿？How are you.你好吗？欢迎下载精品学习资源How old are you.你多大了？How many brothers and sisters do you have.你有几个兄弟姐妹？2. 疑问句+陈述句结构；这时疑问词作主语或修饰主语；例如： Who is on duty today.今日谁值日？Which man is your teacher.哪位男士是你的老师？我们学过的What/How about+ 名词/ 代词+其他？也是特别疑问句，它是一种省略结构；例如：I like English. What/How about you.我喜爱英语；你呢？What about playing basketball.打篮球怎么样？Unit4Iwanttobeanactor.一want to be+职业、 想要成为 .词shop assistant店员组bank clerk银行职员work with与.一起工作work hard努力工作work for为.而工作workas作 为 .而 工 作get.from 从 .获 得 . givesth.to.sb/give.sb.sth把某物给某人正确的表示：give it/them to sb.错误的表示： give sb.it/themin theday在 白 天atnight在 夜 间talkto/with与 讲 话go out to dinners外出吃饭in a hospital在医院newspaper reporter报 社 记 者 movie actor 电 影 演 员二 、 句 型1-What do/does+ 某人 +do. eg ： -What do you do.- I m a student. -Whatdosehedo.Hesateacher.2-What例： Whatdo/does+do youwant某tobe.-I人+wanttowanttobe ateacher.-Whatbe.does shewanttobe.Shewanttobeanuser.3-Wheredoesyoursisterwork.-Sheworksinahospital.4-DoesheworkinthehospiatYes.hedoes/No,hedoesnt5-Doessheworklate.-Yes,shedoes/No.shedoesnt6 英 语 中 询 问 职 业 的 几 种 表 达 方 式 ： What do/does do.What is . What is your father.Whats one s job. 例： Whats your father s job.三 本单元中的名词复数；1 policeman-policemen2woman doctor-women doctors3thiefthievesUnit5I mwatchingTV.欢迎下载精品学习资源一、词组do homework 做家庭作业 watch TV 看电视 eat dinner 吃饭； 就餐clean the room 打 扫 房 间 read newspaper/a book 看 报 纸 看书 go to the movies 看 电 影 write a letter 写 信wait for 等 待 ； 等 候 talk about 谈 论 .playbasketball/soccer/打篮球踢足球ake photos拍照TV show电视节目Some of.中的一些a photo of my family我的家庭照atschool在学 校bewith和 .一 起inthetree在 树 上二、 重点句式及留意事项：1. 他正在干什么？What is he doing.他正在吃饭；He is eating dinner.他正在哪里吃饭？Where is he eating dinner.他正在家里吃饭；He is eating dinner at home.2. 你想什么时候去？When do you want to go.让我们六点钟去吧；Lets go at six oclock.3. 他正在等什么？What is he waiting for.他正在等公交车；He is waiting for a bus.4. 他们正在和谁说话？Who are they talking with.他们正在和 Miss Wu 说话； They are talking with Miss Wu.5. 你们正在谈论什么？What are you talking about.我们正在谈论天气；We are talking about the weather.6. 他们都正在去上学；They are all going to school.7. 这儿是一些我的照片；Here are some of my photos.这儿是一些肉；Here is some of meat.some of meat不行数， 故用 is8. 感谢你帮我买这本书； Thank you for helping me buy this book.9. family家；家庭；强调“整体”，是单数；强调“成员”时，是复数；His family has a shower.他们家有一个淋浴；His family are watching TV.他全家在看电视；三、日常交际用语1-Doyouwanttogotothemovices.Sure.2- Whendoyouwanttogo.Let sgoatseven.3-Wheredopeopleplaybasketball.Atschool.4- Whatshewaitingfor. - Heswaitingforabus.5-What s he reading. Hes reading a newspaper.现在进行时 现在进行时的用法表示现在（说话瞬时）正在进行或发生的动作现在进行时时间状语及标志性词now现在欢迎下载精品学习资源at this time在这时at the moment现在look看（后面有明显的“！”）listen听（后面有明显的“！”） 现在分词的构成一般在动词结尾处加 ingEg: gogoing look-looking 以不发音字母 e 结尾的动词，去 e 加 ing ；Eg: writewriting close- closing 以重读闭音节结尾的动词，假如末尾只有一个辅音字母，应先双写这个字母，再加 ing.Eg: get gettingrunrunning swim, run, put,get,sit,begin 现在进行时的构成确定句 :主 语+ am/is/are+doing+其 他+时 状.Eg:He isdoinghis homework now.否定句：主语 +am/is/are +not+ doing+其他+时状. Eg: He is not doing his homework now.一般疑问句： Am/Is/Are +主语 + doing+ 其他 +时状？ Eg: Is he doing his homework now.确定回答： Yes, 主语 +am/is/areEg Yes, he is.否定回答： No, 主语+am not/isn t/aren tEg: No, he isnt.欢迎下载