内蒙古呼和浩特市2020年中考英语试题.docx

内蒙古呼和浩特市2020年中考英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_1What did you do yesterday afternoon? First I did my homework, and then I played _basketball for half_ hour.A/; theBthe; /C/; anDthe; an2What a lovely present! Who sent it? _it be your brother? It _be my brother. He doesn't know today is my birthday.ACan; can'tBCan; mustn'tCMust; mustn'tDMust; can't3What would you like to eat, honey? _.AChicken with vegetables and two bowls of ricesBChicken with vegetables and two bowls of riceCChickens with vegetables and two bowls of riceDChickens with vegetable and two bowls of rices4Why do you live so far from school? The cost of renting（租）houses in central Huhhot is higher than _in any other area of the city.AthatBthoseCitDone5A survey of the opinions of experts_ that three hours of outdoor exercise a week _good for our health.Ashow; areBshows; isCshow; isDshows; are6She said_ tears in eyes on stage, "I have been lucky, but I've had my share of heartbreak _the way".Awith; inBwith; alongCin; alongDin; by7A break between classes is very important for students because it _helps with students' health by doing sports _improves their social skills by communicating with their classmates.Atoo; toBeither; orCneither; norDnot only; but also8My mother_ reading books at home_ invited to dinners at times.Apreferred; to beingBpreferred to; rather thanCpreferred; than beingDpreferred; to be9In this company a large number of people, _ my parents, _over 1000 yuan to help Wuhan.Aincludes; gave inBinclude; gave outCincluding; gave upDincluding; gave away10Mary, have you finished _the novel?Oh no, I am too busy_ it. Professor Li asked me to hand in my math paper this week.Areading; readingBto read; readingCreading; to readDto read; to read11You look nice on the dress. Could you tell me _?Awhere did you buy itBwhere you bought itCwhere do you buy itDwhere you buy it12If Tom _ the film The Wandering Earth, hell never forget the scene in which many people make the hard journey back to their hometown.AsawBseeCwill seeDsees13The singer _comes from USA is called Bob. I know. The most popular song _was sung by him was on the CCTV show last night.Awho; whichBwho; thatCthat; whichDwhom; that14 I called you last night but no one answered the phone. I with my parents _ a TV programme about celebrating the 20th anniversary of Macaos return to China.Awas watchingBwatchedChave watchedDwere watching15_Congratulations!AWhy don't you see the new film Nezha?BI was awarded first prize in Super Brain.CSorry for missing the bus.DHow are you feeling now? Children usually say and do things in 16 open and honest ways. Sometimes, I think that children have the different ways to see others and the world. However, adults can 17 see things in children's ways. One afternoon, I took my son Michael to the supermarket. 18 we were there, we met an elderly couple. Instead of 19 past them, Michael stopped and looked at the old woman in the wheelchair and said, "Hi! I'm Michael. What's your 20 ?" The old woman smiled and said she was Molly Smith. We stood there for a few minutes while Michael and Molly were talking 21 I told him it was time to say good-bye. He 22 touched the woman's cheek, watched her carefully and said, "Molly, you're my friend."It was one of those 23 that touched me a lot. The couple seemed really happy and excited when they heard Michael's words. It wasn't the first time he did 24 like this. He always seems to know when someone needs that small act of kindness. What Michael did reminded me to slow down and 25 those small ways to show love to someone. You may never know what that smile or small gesture means to someone else.16AsoBso anCsuchDsuch an17AusuallyBalwaysChardlyDsometimes18AIfBWhileCUntilDAlthough19AwalkedBwalkingCwalksDwalk20AaddressBageChobbyDname21AbeforeBafterCwhileDsince22AsoftBsoftenCsoftnessDsoftly23AarticlesBjokesCmoviesDmovements24AsomethingBanythingCeverythingDnothing25Alift upBlook forCcount downDwarm up It is likely that there are some leftovers in your fridge, and maybe they will be thrown away in the end. If the 26 in a supermarket is not fresh any more or is near the sell-by date, it goes into dust bins too. Every day, a large amount of food is wasted. To cut down on food waste, France 27 a new law. It doesn't allow supermarkets to throw away unsold food. 28 , they must give it to someone or an organization. Food that isn't safe for humans to eat can be used as animal feed. If not, the supermarkets will 29 75,000 euros as a punishment or face two years in prison （监狱）. The law also encourages 30 programs for schools and businesses about food waste. France is the first country to make a law that doesn't allow wasting food, but it is 31 a worldwide problem. The good thing is that people around the world are trying different things to deal with the food waste problem. Galdakao, Spain, put a public fridge in the center of town. Anyone can drop off food or leftovers and anyone can come and take them. A supermarket in Canada encourages people to buy "ugly food" by selling it at lower 32 so it won't end up being wasted. In China, we have the "clear your plate" action. This means you should eat everything on your plate or 33 the leftovers. " 34 much more than what people can eat in restaurants has been a way of making them feel good in China for a long time," said Liu Qinglong, a professor at Tsinghua University. "But I'm happy to see that our 35 towards wasting food is changing."26ApaintBfoodCclothDflower27ArefusedBdecidedCtriedDpassed28AOtherwiseBButCInsteadDSo29AfaceBacceptCpreferDpay30AmedicalBeducationalCvaluableDphysical31AexactlyBpossiblyCactuallyDluckily32ApricesBqualitiesCinterestsDplaces33Atake awayBtake outCtake offDtake back34AOrderingBAskingCBuyingDDemanding35AdecisionBdiscussionCsuggestionDideaMy mistake happened when I was trying to be helpful in my first-grade art class. All the necessary things were out on the table. I thought the art teacher would have to put them away and I felt sorry for her, so I did it. I left with my class and then you know what I found out? That stuff was for the next class! My poor art teacher had to put everything back. To this day, I think it was a little funny. Collin, Age 9One day at school, I wore my trousers backward! I didn't find it out until the end of the day. That was probably the most embarrassing（尴尬）day I've ever had in my whole life! Bernard, Age 10I was in a bookstore with my dad. He was in the line to pay. Bored, I started looking through the bookmarks. I picked my two favourites in hopes that my dad would buy them for me. Without looking up, I showed him. "Look! These are my favourites."Then an unfamiliar voice said, "I think your dad is over there."I looked up. It wasn't my dad!I ran to my dad, my face burning. He smiled and said, "Wrong dad, eh?"Divya, Age 11Once, my family and I were at a really crowded event. I realized I'd left my bag inside, so I ran to get it. When I came back out, I saw a car that looked exactly like our car. I opened the door and screamed!Six kids and a mom were looking back at me! Then I saw my mom's car parked beside that car. I didn't want to get in the wrong car again. Laura, Age 1236According to the text, Collin_.Ahid the supplies of his art teacherBtried to make fun of his art teacherCwas mistaken by his art teacherDgave the wrong kind of help37Bernard felt embarrassed because he _.Amade mistakes on clothesBwas laughed at by othersCwere too late for schoolDwore his trousers inside out38Who made a nearly similar（相似的）mistake as Laura?ACollinBDivyaCBernardDMary39Which of the following is true according to the reading material?AThere are six children in Laura's family.BBernard found his trousers broken at the end of the day.CDivya was sure his father would buy the two books for him.DCollin's art teacher had to prepare for the class himself.40What would be the best title for the text?ACareless KidsBSilly MistakesCUnforgettable DaysDHappy Moments A police officer in Milwaukee bought a single mother two car seats after he stopped her car for her children were not in child-safe seats. Lashae Jackson said she was expecting a serious ticket from Officer Kevin Zimmerman for not having car seats for her two young daughters. Instead, Zimmerman bought and fixed two car seats for the girls, Niyah and Sky, and gave the single mother a verbal（口头的）warning. “My girls couldn't stop thanking him and it made them smile and shout out to Officer Zimmerman at District 5," Jackson said on Facebook. “We appreciate it a lot.”When he asked her why she didn't have car seats, Jackson said she couldn't afford them at the time. “With bills coming up and winter coming up, I have to get coats and hats and shoes for my kids," Jackson said, "So it was hard for me."So, Zimmmerman went to Walmart to buy two car seats. He also stopped by the police station to pick up stickers and children's books for the girls. He then visited Jackson's home and fixed the car seats himself. “I am a dad of three kids and can't imagine anything happening to them or not being able to keep them safe in their car seats," Zimmerman said. The Milwaukee Police Department thanked Zimmerman on Facebook “for going the extra mile and going above and beyond our call of duty”.41The police officer stopped Lashae Jackson's car because_.Ashe drove too fastBshe drove without a seatCshe drove the car without child-safe seatsDshe and the officer were good friends42From the passage we know that_.ANiyah and Sky got some stickers and children's books from ZimmermanBJackson's daughters couldn't thank Zimmerman but smiled to himCLashae Jackson lived a happy and rich lifeDZimmerman, a father of three kids, only cared about his own children's safety43The underlined word "appreciate" in the passage means_.AunderstandBhelpCthankDrealize44According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?AThe police officer would buy and fix childsafe seats if he found drivers without them.BZimmerman knew Niyah and Sky before, so he helped them a lot.CZimmerman went to Jackson's home directly after he bought two car seats in Walmart.DThe Milwaukee Police Depatment thanked Zimmerman on Facebook for his kindness.45In our daily life, a driver won't get a ticket from the police if he_.Amakes a telephone call while drivingBwears a helmet while riding a motorbikeCdrives as fast as he can near the school gateDparks his car anywhere as he likes New trains run across rocky mountains and the Great Wall to the north of Beijing like bullets（子弹）. They run on a high-speed railway line between Beijing and Zhangjiakou. The opening was on Dec 30, 2019. The railway is an important support project for the 2022 Winter Olympics. The 174-km railway's trains move at a top speed of 350 km/h. This reduces the travel time between Beijing and Zhangjiakou, the Winter Games will be held there, from over three hours to only 47 minutes. It has 10 stops in total. It will help improve tourism. There are places of interest nearby. Some of the trains on this railway are smart trains that can run by themselves. With the help of the Beidou Navigation Satellite System, they can automatically（自动）start, run between stations, change their timing according to the time table, correctly stop at a station, and open and close their doors. Passengers can also watch live sports programmes during the Winter Olympics on the train, which is helped with 5G technology. Some people consider Zhan Tianyou as "the father of China's railways". Who is Zhan Tianyou? In 1872, the Qing government chose 30 young boys to be sent to the US to study. They were the first students in Chinese history to study abroad. Zhan Tianyou was one of them. After graduating from Yale University, Zhan came back to China. In 1905, the Qing government decided to build a railroad between Beijng and Zhangjiakou. Zhan, who studied engineering, led the project. The project is best-known for its Y-shaped switchback（人字形坡路）. There are many mountains along the Beijng-Zhangjiakou railway. It was difficult for trains to climb the mountains. He led construction（建设）on the old BeijingZhangjiakou railway, China's first independentlydesigned railway. It was not possible to build a railway without foreign help at that time. But Zhan, the head engineer of the railway project, insisted（坚持）that it could be done. Zhan came up with an idea to reduce the slope（坡度）: a Y-shaped switchback. Instead of going directly from A to B along a steep（陡的）slope, the train goes from A to C first and then from C to BThis makes the slope much less steep. After many difficulties, the BeijingZhangjiakou line went into operation in 1909. Its trains ran at 35 km/h. As President Xi Jinping said, the Beijing-Zhangjiakou railway stands for the development of China's railways over more than a century, as well as China's development in general.46Which is not correct about the Beijing-Zhangjiakou high-speed railway?AIts construction is of great value for the 2022 Winter Olympics.BIt was based on the old Beijing-Zhangjiakou railway that was built by foreigners.CNot all of the trains on this railway are conducted by man.DThe trains on this railway are faster than before.47Thanks to _, the trains on the Beijing-Zhangjiakou high-speed railway can start automatically.Athe Beidou Navigation Satellite SystemBZhan TianyouC5G technologyDYale University48Which is wrong about Zhan Tianyou?AHe is remembered as one of the most important engineers in Chinese history.BHe took the advice of Qing government and designed V-shaped switchback on his own.CHe was chosen and sent to the US to study engineering with other young boys in 1872.DThough he went through a lot of difficulties, he succeeded at last.49What do the underlined words mean? They mean _.Asports programmes that are happening while they are shownBsports programmes