福建省2020年中考英语试题.docx

福建省2020年中考英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_1The Chinese survey team remeasured（重新测量）Qomolangma successfully _ May 27, 2020.AinBonCat2Li Lei and his cousin made some zongzi by _ during the Dragon Boat Festival.AthemBtheyCthemselves3 I like _ best. So do I. I take singing classes every weekend.AmusicBphysicsCmath4I hear your uncle and aunt have moved to the countryside. Yes. They think the life in the countryside is more _.AsimilarBboringCpeaceful5Han Mei, a good friend of mine, _ me a lot with my English in the past three years.AhelpsBhelpedChas helped6The twin brothers are busy _ artworks from ocean waste.AmakingBmakeCto make7The kid is doing his lessons _ in order to pass the test.AwildlyBcarefullyClazily8 _ is it since the Communist Party of China（中国共产党）was founded? Ninety-nine years. It's her 100th birthday next year.AHow oftenBHow longCHow soon9On video, Doctor Zhong Nanshan _ teenagers to study hard in the first lesson of this term.AallowedBtrainedCencouraged10My grandma _ the Chinese Women's Volleyball Team and watches almost all their matches on TV.Ais crazy aboutBis good forCis strict with11In some cities of China, you'll get fined _ you don't walk along the crosswalk while crossing the road.AifBthoughCuntil12 Your hometown is famous for tea, right? Yes. Now tea plants _ on most mountains here.Awill growBare grownCwere grown13 Is this book Linda's? It _ be hers. Sandy's name is on the cover.Acan'tBmustn'tCneedn't14Du Fu is a great Chinese poet _ has become popular with many people around the world.AwhichBwhomCwho15 Could you tell me _? Throwing off poverty（脱贫）.Awho people often talk about this yearBwhat people often talk about this yearCwhich do people often talk about this year From Hobby to JobYesterday at the Minnesota Fashion Week, the 15-year-old designer（设计者）Rachel amazed the fashion world when she showed her clothes for the first time. 16 agreed that they looked fantastic. Rachel taught herself to make clothes when she was just 7. "I didn't like my own clothes and wanted to 17 , so I usually added things-like pockets or ties. My Mom used to get a bit 18 about all the scissors and pins lying around," laughed Rachel. Then one year, she decided to have a summer 19 at a fashion and design school, where she learned many skills from her teacher Joan. When Rachel was 12, Joan invited a few teenagers to 20 her at the famous Toronto Fashion Week. "I loved it," said Rachel. "It was just 21 and I knew that I wanted to be there. "At the Minnesota Fashion Week, Rachel looked 22 beautiful in her smart jacket with a decoration（装饰）of a small blue butterfly on it. People at the event were 23 her skill and designs. "I did all my work on the clothes after dinner, 24 I always had a busy timetable at school and much homework as well. But it was worth it. " Rachel felt proud. Rachel sold all of her works and the 25 went to a local children's hospital. "I know that the hospital needs it to make the children's stay as comfortable as possible," she said.16ASomeoneBEveryoneCNo one17Atake notesBdo researchesCmake changes18AworriedBexcitedCdisappointed19AcourseBvacationCsport20AsatisfyBjoinCdirect21AsimpleBstrangeCamazing22AespeciallyBprobablyCnormally23AimprovingBadmiringCdeveloping24AasBwhenCunless25AjacketBdecorationCmoneyNotices from the Student CenterSlogan（标语）Design CompetitionPurposes: To use English creatively and help provide a clean and safe school. Classical DramaEnjoy new season of great dramas written by Hans Christian Andersen at the music hall!PlacePrizeDate& TimeDrama1st placeAn electronic dictionarySep. 6 8:00 pmThe Little Mermaid2nd placeA novel: Harry PotterOct. 2 7:30 pmThumbelina3rd placeA movie ticket: MulanNov. 7 8:30 pmThe Red ShoesEach student can send slogans by e-mail to infosmartschool. com before Aug. 30Starring: Happy Tree Drama TeamDirector: Tom Weaver30-minute Fitness Club30-a-day Fitness is a fun fitness class for students. Here are some advantages: Keep in shape. Make bones grow. Improve a sense of balance. Increase daily physical activity. Don't miss the chance!Visit www. smartschool. comLittle Cook Training ProgramIf you enjoy creating delicious dishes, why not attend our "Little Cook Training Program"? Each student who takes part in it will get certificate（证书）. Date: Aug. 3-15Time: 11:00 am-4: 30 pmPlace: dining hallIf you are interested in it, please e-mail infosmartschool. comFor information: Adelina SantosTel: 532300926What is the prize for 2nd place in Slogan Design Competition?AA certificate.BA novel.CA dictionary.DA movie ticket.27When is Thumbelina put on?A8:00 pm, Sep. 6B7:30pm, Oct. 2.C8:30 pm, Nov. 7.D11:00 am, Aug. 3.28How many advantages does the fitness class have?ATwo.BThree.CFour.DFive.29What will the students probably do in Little Cook Training Program?AEnjoy The Red Shoes.BIncrease daily physical activity.CLearn how to make Beijing duck.DHelp the cooks wash dishes.30The organizer of the activities above is _.Athe Student CenterBTom WeaverCFitness ClubDAdelina SantosWhen Claire Vlases of Montana was in Grade 7, she learned about plans to modernize her middle school. Claire asked the school board（董事会）to add solar panels to the project because, she explained, clean energy would be helpful to a really modern school. The board liked the idea but said it could offer just $ 25,000-one-fifth of the cost. So Claire organized a group of kids and grown-ups who set to work raising the rest. They sold their second-hand books, put on talent shows and asked for donations（捐赠）, even going door-to-door for them. One donated more than half the cost!After two years of hard work, the group paid for the solar panels, which now provide one-fourth of the schools electricity needs-saving the neighborhood thousands of dollars. “My favorite part about this project was that one person could start something small and then the project could grow and have a big influence on the community,” Claire said. “There are always going to be hard parts. When theres a challenge（挑战）presented to you, you can learn from it and use it as chance to overcome it.”31After knowing the project was still in need of money, Claire _.Araised $ 25,000Basked for more helpCsold old newspapersDdonated half the cost32What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph2 refer to（指代）?ASolar panels.BSecond-hand books.CShows.DDonations.33Which picture shows the change of the electricity cost after the use of solar panels?ABCD34From Claires words in the last paragraph, we learn that _.Ahard work was her favoriteBthe project went smoothlyCa small thing makes a big differenceDsolar panels cost a lot35What would be the best title for the text?AA Dependent GirlBA Modern SchoolCDont Waste EnergyDNever Give Up Frank and his brother Jack lived near the ocean. Frank was outgoing while Jack was shy. They liked doing different things. Frank was famous for organizing games of beach volleyball, football, and any other sport imaginable. Jack preferred to draw, paint, or build sandcastles（沙堡）. Frank didn't understand why Jack would rather do artistic things than play ball. He believed sports often allowed many kids to play together. That was when Jack's idea hatched. He would show Frank what doing things together looked like!After Jack finished creating a special sandcastle with stairs, towers and walls, he took pictures of it. Then he painted colorful posters featuring（突出）his sandcastle and the question, "Can you top this?" He hung his posters everywhere in town, announcing his plan for a day of sandcastle artistry-all ages welcome. When Frank saw poster, he not so nicely told Jack that no one would come. Still, shortly after sunrise on Saturday, Jack was on the beach digging in the sand. By mid-morning, four kids were sculpting（雕塑）the sand alongside him. By noon the number had increased a lot. After Frank came back from his ball game, he went to check how his brother's plan turned out. He couldn't believe what he saw. At least 30 people were building a city of sandcastles, and everyone was chatting and laughing and working together! It was the most beautiful thing he had seen on the beach. "I guess you've proved me wrong," Frank said. "You should make this sandcastle day a yearly tradition!" Handing Frank a shovel（铲子）with smile, Jack got started together with his brother on their super creation in the sand.36What does the underlined word "hatched" in Paragraph 2 probably mean in Chinese?A产生B改变C消失D中断37What helped people know about Jack's plan?ABeautiful towers.BColorful posters.CA town building.DA sandcastle day.38When learning about Jack's plan, Frank was _.AdoubtfulBinterestedCsatisfiedDnervous39What can we know about Jack's idea?AIt came from picture.BIt needed 30 people's support.CIt proved Frank right.DIt did work well.40Which of the following best describes Jack?AHonest.BCreative.COutgoing.DCaring.From tiny seeds（种子）, great discoveries grow. A mini-garden carried on China's Chang'e 4 moon lander recently became home to the first plant to grow on another world. This is yet another success for Chang'e 4. On January 2, the probe（探测器）became the first lander to touch down on the far side of the moon. This is the unknown face of the moon that is always looking away from us, so we never see it from down here on the earth. Although it is often regarded as the dark side of the moon, the far side actually gets as much sunshine as the near side. For example, when all we can see is a silver sliver of a new moon, the far side of the moon is in full sunlight. Part of Chang'e 4's mission（使命）is to see how a moon base could be built for humans, including exploring（探索）whether humans could grow food and other plant products there. Chang'e 4 carried a mini-garden with air, water and soil with seeds planted in it. When plants shoot on the earth, their stems grow away from the gravity（the force that keeps your feet on the ground）, and so they always shoot upwards. The moon's gravity is a sixth as strong as the earth's, so Chang'e 4's experiment was a test: would the earth plants know which way was up on the moon? Four days after landing, a tiny cotton shoot showed that they do. Night has now fallen on the far side of the moon; sunlight will not return until the start of February. As a result, the cotton shoots died. Besides the darkness, the plants can't stand the cold（it can drop to -170 on the moon at night）. However, the experiment is a success, since it has proved that it is possible for plants to grow in space.41The text is mainly about _.Aanother success for Chang'e 4BChang'e 4 moon landerCtiny seeds in the soilDthe steps of an experiment42Which of the following is TRUE about Chang'e 4?AIt carried a mini-garden.BIt landed on the near side of the moon.CIt explored the moon base.DIt found plants on the moon.43From the text we can know that _.Athe far side of the moon gets less sunlightBwe can see the far side of the moon from the earthCthe stems fail to grow away from the earth's gravityDthe earth plants know the way to grow on the moon44What can be inferred（推理）from the text?APlants can be grown on the moon soon.BIt is perfect to do experiments on the moon.CThe cotton shoots can last days on the moon.DWe can see a new moon at the start of February.45In which section of a magazine can you read the text?AHealth and sport.BHistory and culture.CScience and technology.DPopulation and environment. You have lots of things you'd like to do. But sometimes it's hard to get to the finish line-just like your goal. How can you break your bad habits and develop good ones? 46 Here are a few opinions we often get from kids, followed by ideas that might help. I can' 't get away from screens. 47 If you usually spend time lying on the sofa and watching TV programs or a video when you're bored, go somewhere else instead. Take a book to your room or your violin to the backyard. Or ask if you can help cook in the kitchen. 48Start with "showing up. " Then take one small step or do one tiny task, followed by another and another. For example, how do I practice the piano? First sit at it. Then play one note at a time. Starting with a super-simple step often helps. Why? It's easy, quick, and gets you in action. 49 I have no time. Take a look at the choices you make about how you spend time. Do those choices show what's important to you? Can you spare 10 minutes a day to work on a goal? Let's suppose you want to be singer. 50 Talk with a parent about why your goal counts. Discuss whether you can let go of something less important to free up time to achieve it.AThen keep taking steps.BI can't start such a huge goal.CAnd how can you try to reach your goals?DTo change a habit, try changing where you spend your time.E.Is it more important to practice singing than play video games?51当别人夸奖你时，你可以这样应答：_.52你想知道对方的职业，可以这样问：_?53当你无法帮助他人时，可以这样表达歉意：_?54你想邀请朋友参加你的生日聚会，可以这样说：Would_?55课堂上你想提问时，应该这样说：_a question?根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。56 tomorrow _57 love _58 now _59cheap, than _60 happy, because_阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。Do you know how rice first came to China? There is an old Chinese story 61 is about little girl who went out to fish. There was famine（饥荒）and everybody was very 62 /'hgr/. The little girl felt her net growing heavy and was very happy. However, it was the King of Frogs（青蛙）that she 63 /k: t/. The frog told her to hold out her fishing net to the sun's rays and he would sing 64 magic song. The little girl followed