动词不规则变化表整理.docx

不规则动词变化表一.A-A-A型变化动词原形过去式过去分词基本含义cutcutcut切,割,砍costcostcost价值为;花费;使付出putputput放;摆;装入readreadread阅读;朗诵二A-B-A型变化动词原形过去式过去分词基本含义hithithit打, 击 （新词）hurthurthurt伤害 （新词）comecamecome到来;出现runranrun跑;奔跑;（颜色）褪色三.A-B-B型变化动词原形过去式过去分词基本含义bringbroughtbrought带来;引起;产生buyboughtbought购买;采购catchcaughtcaught接住;抓住;赶上;染上digdugdug挖（土）;掘（地）feelfeltfelt触摸（某物）;感觉到getgotgot/gotten收到;接到;得到;成为have/hashadhad有;吃;喝;进行;经受hearheardheard听见;听说;得知keepkeptkept留下;保留;继续leaveleftleft离开;把留下;剩下loselostlost失去;丧失;损失makemademade做;制作;制造;使得meetmetmet遇见;碰见（某人）;相遇saysaidsaid说;讲sellsoldsold卖,销售sitsatsat坐;就座sleepsleptslept睡;睡觉;睡着smellsmeltsmelt闻出,嗅;散发气味standstoodstood站立;直立;位于;经受teachtaughttaught教,教授;传授thinkthoughtthought想,思考;认为telltoldtold告诉;讲述;吩咐understandunderstoodunderstood懂;理解;领会winwonwon赢;获胜;赢得;获得四. A-B-C型变化动词原形过去式过去分词基本含义arewerebeenam / is wasbeen有;存在;是;成为breakbrokebroken打破（断,碎）;损坏;撕开dodiddone做;干drinkdrankdrunk喝,饮drivedrovedriven驾驶（车）;驱赶eatateeaten吃fallfellfallen落下;跌落;降落;倒flyflewflown飞;飞行;飘动;空运;放forgetforgotforgotten忘记;遗忘;忽视givegavegiven送给;授予;供给;递给gowentgone去;离去;行驶;遇到;到达knowknewknown知道;懂得;了解;认识ringrangrung（铃等）鸣响;打电话seesawseen看见;察觉;领会singsangsung唱,唱歌speakspokespoken说话;会说（+语言）;发言stealstolestolen偷,窃取swimswamswum游泳taketooktaken拿;服用;乘坐;花费wakewokewoken醒;醒来;叫醒 wake up wearworeworn穿;戴rideroderidden骑马,自行车等;搭乘writewrotewritten写,书写;写作;著述