2022年普通高中英语Module4WhichEnglish--Grammar教案2.docx
精品学习资源Which English-Grammar 教案外研版选修 8 module4 Step 1. Revision:Revise the language points of the passage we have learned. Say the underlined sentencesStep 2. Activity1 on Page 47: Match the underlined words and phrases with the statements.A prepositional phrase can be used as adverbial. An adverb can be used as adverbial.A noun phrase can be used as adverbial. A clause can be used as adverbial.An ing phrase can be used as adverbialStep 3 状语概述1 状语地定义：状语是用来修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子地成分；一般表示时间、地点、方式、程度、缘由、条件、目地、结果、让步、相伴等意义 .2 状语位置置：英语中地状语在句中位置置比较敏捷：修饰形容词地状语，通常放在所修饰地词之前；修饰动词地状语，通常放在所修饰地词之后. 但有些副词，如等作状语时，就放在实义动词之前，助动欢迎下载精品学习资源词、be 动词或情态动词之后 . 3 状语地构成：状语常由副词、形容词、介词词组、非谓语动词和状语从句、独立主格结构担任 .4 状语地分类 :状语可分为十种：目地状语 缘由状语 结果状语 时间状语 地点状语 方式状语 让步状语比较状语 条件状语 相伴状语Step4. Activity2:Work in pairs. Read the sentences in activity1 againand answer the questions.1. Which adverbial is used to express result.2. Which adverbial is used to express manner.3. Which adverbial is used to express degree. 4.Which adverbial is used to express place.5.Which adverbial is used to express cause. 6.Which adverbial is used to express time.7.Which adverbial is used to express frequency.1. Ask the students to do this individually,then check with their partners.2 Call back the answers from the whole class, having one student欢迎下载精品学习资源read the question and another give the answer.Step5. Activity3 onP471. Ask the students to do these sentences individually, then check with their partners.2 Ask the students to answer the questions, reading the completesentences. Step6状语从句概述1状语从句可分为九种：目地状语从句 缘由状语从句结果状语从句 时间状语从句地点状语从句 方式状语从句 让步状语从句比较状语从句 条件状语从句2. 常用连词：类 别连词欢迎下载精品学习资源时间状语从句地点状语从句缘由状语从句目地状语从句结果状语从句条件状语从句让步状语从句when, whenever, while, as, before,after,since,till, once, as soon as, etc. where, whereverbecause, since, as, for, now that, etc.in order that, so that, that, etc.so that, so that, such that, that, etc.if, unless, assolong as, etc.though, although, even if, even though, however, whatever, as, etc.欢迎下载精品学习资源欢迎下载精品学习资源比较状语从句方式状语从句as as, so as, than, etc. as, as if, as though, etc.3. 要点讲解：（ 1） A. while 引导地欢迎下载精品学习资源从句中谓语动词必需是能够连续地动词B.since 引导地从句用过去时，主句用现在完成时.欢迎下载精品学习资源C. As soon as, no sooner than, hardly词要用过去完成时 .引导地wh从e句n中谓语动欢迎下载精品学习资源（ 2）含有关连词组 hardly when和 no soonerthan 地两种句子结构表示 “一 就”.当 hardly 或 no sooner位于句首时， 要倒装 .Hardly had he arrived when it began to snow（ 3.） so that , so that , such that so that“以便 ”、“结果 ”表目地和结果 .留意：在从句中有情态动词表目地 .无情态动词表结果 .sothat “如此地 以致于 ”表结果 .该结构常见于： so+ 形副 thatso+形 aan单数名词 thatsomany/much复数名词（不行数名词） + that suchthat “如此地 以致于 ”表结果 .该结构常见于：such aan形名词 that such形复数名词不行数名词that step 7.Activity 1,2and 3 on Page 49 and 50欢迎下载精品学习资源1. Ask the students to do this individually,then check with their partners.2 Call back the answers from the whole classstep 8 .HomeworkFinish the exercises on P109 and 110 in your workbook欢迎下载
