海南省2020年中考英语试题.docx

海南省2020年中考英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项。1AkiteBfishCmilk2ArubbishBstudyCreduce3AwarmBlargeCdark4AfootBbookCblood5AchocolateBchemistryCchoose6Rivers low, mountains high, the same moon in _sky.AaB/Cthe7Eight members of a Chinese team arrived _the top of Mount Qomolangma successfully.AinBatCto8Uncle Liang has a great collection of _watches.AenjoyableBvaluableCcomfortable9Mr. Huang is an excellent English teacher who has over 20 years' teaching _.AexperienceBinformationCknowledge10Although it is raining _, the policemen are still on duty in the street.AclearlyBdirectlyCheavily11Frank and his friends had great fun _volleyball on the beach yesterday.AplayBplayingCto play12Eric often _his aunt before he moved to the city.Ahas visitedBvisitsCvisited13Is this dictionary _?No, it isnt. I left my dictionary at home.AyourByoursCyourself14Joey and Marina have lived a happy life since they _.Agot hurtBgot lostCgot married15Lucy, what's your father doing right now?_. He is just watching a football game on TV.ANothing muchBNo problemCNever mind16_ is it from Haikou to Sanya?It's about three hours' drive.AHow soonBHow longCHow far17President Xi encourages all Chinese people to plant trees_ our country can be greener and more beautiful.Aso thatBas long asCeven though18Many successful businessmen _to Hainan to give advice on how to build Hainan Free Trade Port.AinviteBare invitedCare inviting19Look , that is Tower bridge!Wow, _great bridge it is!AwhatBhowCwhat a20Excuse me, could you please tell me _?It's not far from here. I can walk with you.Ahow can I get to Xinhua BookstoreBhow I can get to Xinhua BookstoreChow could I get to Xinhua BookstoreDear daddy,Hows everything going? It has been so many days since you went to Wuhan. Do you still remember the 21 before you left? You looked worried, and I saw the luggage （行李）in your bedroom. I asked you, “Are you going to leave 22 ?”You smiled and put your hand on my head saying, “I'm just tidying up some clothes.”Later that night, I learned that you and mom had asked to be sent to Wuhan and were waiting for a 23 . At that moment, I really hoped that 24 of you would get the call 25 , your phone still rang. I almost cried out in fear as if I were going to Wuhan myself.The next morning, I got up 26 . During the breakfast, you smiled and asked me if I would miss you. I pretended（假装）it was no big deal and said, “I 27 send you a message whenever I miss you.”You left even before the sun rose. I waved（挥手） to you until I couldn't see you any more. And my eyes were filled with 28 . I later realized it was Lantern Festival. I wrote down “Waiting for you to 29 ”in my notebook. I knew the people of Wuhan needed you more than I did.At night, Mom sent me some photos. I found you in the photos at once, “Hey, this is my daddy!” I was so 30 of you!Daddy, we all miss you. I love you, forever and ever.Yours,Kathy21AdayBmonthCyear22Aon vacationBon businessCfor pleasure23AletterBticketCcall24AeitherBneitherCboth25ABesidesBAlsoCHowever26AslowlyBearlyChappily27AcanBmustCshould28AsurprisesBsmilesCtears29Ago awayBcome backCwork out30AtiredBafraidCproud Arguments（争吵）between teenagers and parents can be a problem and should be taken seriously.A few examples of the argumentsParent: Mike is always making trouble in school. You'd better keep away from him.Ben: You don't know him as well as I do stop trying to tell me who I can make friends with.Parent: Don't spend so much time playing computer games. You should do something meaningful.Grace: I've already finished my homework. I just want to relax.Parent: You got an F in your physics exam again. I'm disappointed （失望）with you.Jack: I did study hard. but it's just too difficult for me.Some results of a surveyAbout 18% of the kids talk to their parents when they have problems.Over 50% of the kids think their parents dont understand them.Almost 50% of the parents talk to their children only about school.Some suggestions from expertsCommunicate with your kids in a friendly way.Encourage kids to share their feelings with you.Take part in different activities together with kids.31Ben's parent isnt happy with Ben being friends with_.AMikeBGraceCJack32Grace's mother thinks playing computer games is _.AinterestingBrelaxingCmeaningless33Jack didn't do well in physics because_.Ahe often plays with MikeBhe thinks it's too hard for himChe plays computer games too much34From the survey of the passage, we can know that _.Anone of the kids think their parents understand themBmost parents talk to their children only about schoolCa few kids talk to their parents when they have problems35The suggestions are for _.AparentsBteachersCstudents There was a young painter who made a living by painting portraits（肖像）. One day, a rich man asked him to paint a portrait for him and promised to pay him 10,000 dollars.After a week, the rich man came to take the painting, but he was not pleased with it. He told the young painter, “I will only pay 3,000 dollars for this painting”.The young painter was angry. He argued with the rich man, hoping the rich man would keep his word.The rich man thought, “The man in the painting is me. If I dont buy this painting, no one else will buy it.” So he said, “I will ask you one last time: will you sell it for 3,000 dollars?”The young painter said firmly（坚定地）, “No. This is a shame for me! I would prefer not to sell it, rather than be humiliated by you. Someday, you will pay 20 times the cost for breaking your promise.”After that, the painter worked hard day and night. Finally, he became well-known in the art world.The rich man forgot about the artist and what he had told him. But one day, some friends told him, “There is a painting selling for 200,000 dollars and the man in the painting looks exactly like you. It has a name of 'Thief（贼）”.Then, the rich man remembered the artist. He quickly went to say sorry and paid 200,000 dollars to buy the portrait. The young painter made the rich man lower his head in the end.36The rich man would only pay 3,000 dollars for the painting because _.Ahe didn't have 10.000 dollarsBhe wasn't very satisfied with itChe thought others would buy it37The painter became famous by_.Aworking hardBmaking friendsCmaking a lot of money38The underlined word “humiliated” means “_” in Chinese.A欺骗B吓唬C羞辱39The man in the painting with the name “Thief” is _.Athe artistBthe rich manCthe rich man's friend40What happened at the end of the story?AThe rich man kept his promise.BThe rich man fought with the painter.CThe rich man was punished by the painter.The traditional Chinese calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms. In China, the 24 solar terms were created thousands of years ago to guide agricultural（农业的）production. But solar term culture is still useful today to guide people's lives through cultural activities and special foods that go with each term.Great Heat, the 12th solar term of the year, begins this year on July 22 and ends on August 6. During Great Heat, most parts of China enter the hottest season of the year. Here is something you should know about Great Heat.Great Heat is a season of harvesting（收割）. During this time, the sunshine, high temperatures, and heavy rainfall are good for the plants. But many natural disasters also happen. So, it's important to harvest and plant in time.Sending the Great Heat ship is a tradition in Taizhou. The ship is full of all kinds of meat. More than 50 fishermen take turns carrying the ship as they walk through the streets. The ship will finally be pulled out of the port and burned at sea. People believe that is a symbol of good harvests and health.Great Heat is a season with most crickets（蟋蟀）in the countryside. Cricket fighting is popular game for some people in China during this period. The custom dates back over 1,000 years ago.People in different places enjoy different food. For example, in southern Shandong, people would like to drink mutton soup. Grass jelly is very popular in Guangdong because there is a saying “Eating grass jelly in Great Heat will make you stay young.”41Ancient Chinese people created 24 solar terms to _.Akeep a healthy lifeBserve different foodChelp farming42Great Heat lasts for _days this year.A6B16C2243In Taizhou, people send the great Heat ship_.Ajust for funBto get exerciseCwith good wishes44According to the passage, _.AGreat Heat is an important time to harvest and plantBcricket fighting games are getting popular in China nowCpeople in Guangdong enjoy mutton soup during Great Heat45Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? (P=Paragraph)ABC根据对话内容，从方框内选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。A: Hello, Hainan Chicken Rice Restaurant.46B: Id like to order a takeout（外卖）, please.A: Sure.B: I'd like a sliced chicken rice, please.A: OK. Would you like some soup?47B: What kind of soup do you have?A: Tomato and egg soup, salty vegetable soup and tofu soup.B: All right, then I would like a bowl of tomato and egg soup.A: Well, a bowl of tomato and egg soup. Anything else?B: Er, a cup of Cola, please.48A: One sliced chicken rice is 20 yuan and one cup of cola is 4 yuan. Is that all?B: Yes, thats all.A:49B: No. 7 Ziyuan Road. And my phone number is 3 130 7622. How soon can I get them?A:50B: Thats fine. Thank you.AThe soup is free.BHow much are they?CWhat's your phone number, please?DIn half an hour.E.When can i get them?F.What can I do for you?G.What's your address, please?阅读下面短文，按要求完成下列各题。Zoology is everything about animals. And people who study it are called zoologists. They want to learn about the difference between different kinds of animals, where they come from, and how they live.What do zoologists do?There are many different kinds of zoologists. Some try to learn everything about one animal, and some learn about a group of animals, some try to understand where new kinds of animals come from and other zoologists are interested in how animals can get sick. Many zoologists study what animals do when they are with other animals.A famous zoologistCharles Darwin is probably the most famous zoologist. He showed that animals are all one big family and that every kind of animal changes slowly to match the place where they live. This is called “evolution（进化）”. During his life, people laughed at Darwin, saying that people and animals couldnt come from the same family. However, many zoologists today agree that Darwin was right.Why is it important?Understanding animals is important because people are animals. When we study animals, we learn about ourselves.Do you know?Frogs can breathe（呼吸）without their mouths! When frogs are not in water, their bodies can take air through their skin.Some people say sharks never get sick, but that is not true. Sharks get sick, just like any other animal.51What kind of people are called zoologists? （根据短文内容回答问题）_52How many kinds of zoologists are mentioned（提到）in paragraph2?（根据短文内容回答问题）_53Why is it important to study animals? （根据短文内容回答问题）_54In the passage, the underlined word “that” refers to（指）“_” 55Which sentence in paragraph 3 shows people's attitude（态度）towards Darwin when he was alive?（按要求在短文中找到并写出该句）_56I havent been to the Great Wall y_.57Turn back and you will see me standing b_ you.58Nothing is i_ if you put your heart into it.59The_（发明）of the Internet has changed the world greatly.60Many doctors volunteered to_（支持）Wuhan as soon as they got the news.sing film wonderful I oneDo you like music? I like music very much, especially music in English61. I think Do Re Mi. is the62song I have ever heard. It is the theme song of the film The Sound of music. I63heard it when I was five years old. It was such a beautiful and fun song that I couldnt help64along. Now, I still often listen to it. Whenever I am under stress, I'll listen to it because it can make65happy and relaxed.66 周末是我们生活中重要的一部分，合理利用周末时间对青少年至关重要。某校英语杂志社就“如何让周末生活更有意义”开展征文活动。请你根据下面的思维导图，以“How to Make Our weekends more meaningful”为题，用英语写一篇短文投稿。要求：1.语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范。2.所有提示须全部用上，并作适当发挥。3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名。4.80词左右（文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。How to make Our Weekends More MeaningfulLife on weekends is an important part of our daily life. How can we make our weekends more meaningful? _In short, lets make good use of our weekends!参考答案1A2C3A4C5B【解析】【分析】1根据A. kite /kat/ ,B. fish /f/ ,C. milk/mlk/。发音不同的为kite，故选A。2根据A. rubbish /rb/ ，B. study /stdi/ ，C. reduce/rdjus/，发音不同的为reduce，故选C。3根据A. warm /wm/ ，B. large /ld/ ，C. dark/dk/，发音不同的为warm，故选A。4根据A. foot /ft/ ，B. book /bk/ ，C. blood /bld/，发音不同的为blood，故选C。5根据A. chocolate /tklt/ ，B. chemistry /kemstri/ ，C. choose/tuz/，发音不同的为chemistry，故选B。6C【解析】【详解】句意：山川异域，风月同天。考查冠词的用法。a不定冠词表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的词前；/零冠词；the定冠词表特指。分析句子可知，此处构成“in the sky”短语，翻译为“在天空中”，故选C。7B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：中国八名队员成功登上了珠穆朗玛峰山顶。考查介词辨析。in后接大地点；at后接小地点；to到。固定搭配：arrive in+大地点；arrive at+小地点，空格后the top of Mount Qomolangma是小地点，故选B。8B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：梁叔叔收藏了很多名表。本题考查形容词。enjoyable令人愉快的，valuable有价值的，贵重的，comfortable舒适的。根据has a great collection可知，收藏的东西，应是有价值的东西。故选B。9A【解析】【详解】句意：黄先生是一位有20多年教学经验的优秀英语教师。