2022年哈尔滨市初中升学考试英语试卷及答案.docx

精品学习资源2021 哈尔滨市年中学升学考试英语试卷及答案考生须知：1. 本试卷总分值为100 分，考试时间为 100 分钟；2. 答题前，考生先将自己的“”、“考号”、“考场”、“座位号”在答题卡上填写清晰，将“条形码”精确粘贴在条形码区域内；3. 请依据题号次序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效； 在草稿纸、试题纸上答题无效；4. 挑选题必需使用2B 铅笔填涂；非挑选题必需使用0.5 毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写， 字体工整、笔迹清晰；5. 保持卡面干净，不要折叠、不要弄脏、不要弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀；第一卷一、单项挑选此题共20 分，每题 1 分挑选最正确答案；1. Boys and girls, believe in yourselves. Theyou are, the better grades you II get.A. more carefulB. more carefullyC. most carefully2. Whatgood news. Our school band 乐队 willplay at Harbin Summer Concert in August.A. aB. theC. /3. Our class will have a partythe evening of June 30th. Would you like to come. Yes, I'd love to, but I'm going to visit my grandparents in Dalian.A. inB. onC. at4. Our government has tried many ways tothe smog 雾霾 problem. Maybe we'll have a clear sky in the near future.A. put awayB. work outC.come up5. Health is important for us teenagers, so we should eat more vegetables such as to keep healthy.A. tomatoes and potatoesB. tomatos and potatosC. tomatos and potatoes 6.the winterin Harbinis rather cold, the cityis stillattractiveto the visitors throughout the world.A. AlthoughB. ButC. So7. As middle school students, webe afraid of difficultiesifwe want to make our dreams come true.A. mustB. shouldn'tC. need 8.It was such a long way that they didn'tthe hotel until it became dark.A. reachB. arriveC. get9. Language learning isn't hard itself. The attitudeyou have decides if you can learn it well at last.A. whatB. whoC. which10. It's mytime to come to the bookstore this month because most of the books in it are my favorite.A. forthB. fourC. fourth欢迎下载精品学习资源11. - Could you tell me？- You' d better keep a diary in English as often as possible.A. when I can improve my written EnglishB. how I can improve my written EnglishC. if can I improve my written English12.Doing eye exercisesone of the useful ways to protect our eyes.A.isB. areC. were13. I wonder when Subway in Harbin. When the day comes, I' ll spend less time going to school every day.A. is finishB. will be finishedC. was finished14. Ia camera two weeks ago but I haven't had a chance to use it.A. have boughtB. boughtC. will buy15.In western countries, when your friend offers 供应 you something,you can accept it directly 直接地 , or refuse it politely.Therefore, which situation fits the western custom.A: Help yourself to some fish.欢迎下载精品学习资源A. At a restaurantB .At your birthday partyB:No. I don 't like eating fish at all. A: Here's a present for you.B: I don't need it. You shouldn't spend so much money.欢迎下载精品学习资源欢迎下载精品学习资源C. At a barA: Would you like something to drink, beer or wine.B: A glass of beer, please.欢迎下载精品学习资源16. Safety must come first. During the coming summer vacation, some of us may travel to other places. To keep safe during the journey, we should. avoid eating raw 生的 and cold food obey the local traffic rules swim in the dangerous area never stretch our hands out of the window when taking a bus tell strangers our personal informationA. B. C.17. We have made a survey among 1,000 students from a middleschool about their favorite food. _students like fruits according to the form.A. 350B. 650C.80018. Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound.A.smile historyB. land marryC. pencil these19.Which of the following words has a different sound from the underlined letter of the word "cut" .欢迎下载精品学习资源A.studyB.truthC.hungry20. Which word of the following doesn't have the same stress as the others.A.Forget.B.Prevent.C.Method.二、完形填空此题共10 分，每题 1 分How can we keep a feeling of balance平稳 in our lives. How can we livewith a positive attitude. To answer the two questions, let's 21 the following points.Life Isn't Fair公正的 Our life isn't always 22 of pleasure, is it. Life doesn't always giveus a hand and doing our best doesn't always bring good results.FailureFailure is necessary to life,almost as necessary as the_23 we breathe. Failure is part of trying. The only thing that we need to think about is _24_ to deal with it. In fact, failure canbe a great teacher that leads 引导 us to success.Loneliness It's _25 for us to be with our family and friends for ever. Sometimes we have tobe alone. Don't be afraid when we feel lonely. Treasure 珍爱 the friendship, kindness and love we own now.SufferingGrowing up is not easy and pain is part. of our lives. Almost 26 gets hurt. Take a deep breath and give life a big smile when we suffer pain.Personal Responsibility责任 We each have a choice to be either a _27or a loser. Weshould have responsibility for the choices we make. What we will have in the future depends on what we do _28.Self-confidenceWe should believe we can do something well.Nothingin the world is difficult for the man who _29 himself.Life is like a long journey.30 with a positive attitude and look at the bright side of things.There will always be sunshine and flowers in our eyes.依据短文内容挑选最正确答案；21.A.cheer upB. fall offC. focus on22.A. fullB. fillingC. fill 23. A. waterB. airC. food 24.A.whatB. thatC. how25.A.possibleB. impossibleC. impolite 26.A. someoneB. no oneC.everyone 27.A.driverB.winnerC.farmer 28.A.todayB.yesterdayC.past 29. A. is confident of B. is angry withC. is similar to 30.A.To travelB.TravellingC.Travel三、阅读懂得此题共20 分，每题 1 分ATom was a college student. He often made excuses not to attend classes. Also, he spent much of his free time playing computer games. He never went to the library to study.How time flew. At the end of the term, there was one important event that he was afraid ofthe final exam. "What should I do." Tom walked up and down in the room the day before the exam. He was keyed up . Suddenly, he thought of an idea.The next morning, Tom went into the examroom very early. He found a young man who looked so confident and took a seat next to him. "Heyyour" Tom greeted. "What." The young man asked.欢迎下载精品学习资源"Can you do me a favor." Tom begged请求 , "Please let me copy your paper试卷 during the exam. I have to depend on you." When hearing his words, the young man just smiled but said nothing.When the bell rang, the young man stood up immediately and came to the front, saying," Now I will hand out分发 the papers to all of you and collect them in one hour." Tom sat there with his mouth wide open.依据短文内容挑选最正确答案；31. The underlined word " keyed up " most probably means _.A. satisfiedB. nervousC. brave32. Tom walked up and down in the room the day before the exam becauseA. he liked studying in the libraryB. he wanted to take exerciseC. he was worried about the coming exam33. When Tom was in college,.A. he studied very hardB. he didn't always attend classesC. he spent little of his free time playing computer games34. Which of the following isNOT true according to the passage.A. Tom was confident, so he went into the exam room late.B. There was a final exam at the end of the term.C. Tom wanted to copy someone else's paper during the final exam. 35. "" can be the missing sentence in the passage.A. It is time for the final exam！B. Tom wants to copy my paper.C. I am fond of the exam ！BThe Information about Some Great InventionsInventionWheelTelephoneLight bulbPaper欢迎下载精品学习资源Appearing TimeA few thousand years agoIn 1876In 1879Around 2,000 years ago欢迎下载精品学习资源InventorUnknownAlexander BeIlThomas EdisonCai LunInventor'sNationalityUnknownAmericanAmericanChineseEarly Main欢迎下载精品学习资源MaterialWoodPlastic and metalGlass and metalCotton or flax欢迎下载精品学习资源Main UseMaking travelling fasterUsed for communicating over distancesGiving lightUsed for recording information欢迎下载精品学习资源WordBox: lightbulb灯泡unknown未知的flax亚麻依据表格所供应的信息挑选最正确答案；欢迎下载精品学习资源36. Sinceinvented paper, people have been able to record information on paper.A. Alexander BellB. Thomas EdisonC. Cai Lun37. According to the form above, the invention that appeared in 1876 was made of.A. plastic and metalB. glass and metalC. cotton or flax 38. According to the form above, the latest invention was.A. the telephoneB. the light bulbC. the wheel39. Thanks to the invention of the wheel, people can.A. have enough light to readB. travel fasterC. communicate over distances40. Which of the following is TRUE according to the form above.A. Three of the inventions were made of metal.B. Neither Alexander Bell nor Thomas Edison is American.C. Two of the inventions appeared in the 19th century. CLong ago, there was a queen who lived in a palace. She felt bored and said to her advisor参谋 ,"AIl the things around me are too boring. I need a different kind of beauty. Let everyone know that I will hold a competition for the most beautiful thing in the world. And the prize will be this crown 王冠 ."Several days later, lots of people came to the competition and showed their things. The queen was not satisfied with what she saw. The advisor suggested, "What you are looking for cannot be brought to you. You must look for it by yourself. What about a journey."The queen was interested in the idea, so she started immediately. As she was on top of the hill near her palace, she looked down and suddenly something cried in her heart. "Why have I never found my palace so beautiful."The queen spent one year travelling. She saw beauty on the farm, in the forest and even in the stars twinkling 闪耀 at night on her journey. But what was the most beautiful thing. She thought it over. Suddenly, she understood beauty was everywhere. She should learn to enjoy the world.She left the pieces of her crown at different places that she had seen. As time went by, the queen's crown got smaller and smaller until nothing was left.She found the most beautiful thing at last. It was the world.依据短文内容判定正、误；留意：考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑；正确的涂"A", 错误的涂 "B" 41. The queen wanted to hold a competition for the most beautiful thing in the world. 42. Lots of people came to the competition and brought the things that made the queen satisfied. 43. On top of the hill near her palace, the queen suddenly found her palace so beautiful. 44. the queen saw beauty on the farm, in the river and even in the night sky on her journey, 45. The passage tells us that beauty is everywhere if we learn to enjoy the world.DLast year, a special kind of glove came out. It was invented to help bind people to learn Braille ,which is a special system for the blind to read by touching. Shaking motors 震惊马达 are put on each finger of the glove. They can make different sounds to tell a user which letter he is欢迎下载精品学习资源touching.Recently, two British college students have invented another special glove for the blind.It can make the user feel small and quick movements. An ultrasonic sensor 超声波传感器 with a battery is put on the back of the glove. When the user wearing the glove is close to an object 物体, ultrasonic waves 超声波 from the glove are sent out 发出 . As soon as they hit the objectin front,the waves will return to the glove. Then the waves cause the glove to shake. And the ultrasonic sensor makes different kinds of sounds. The sounds make the user know how far he is from the object.In the college inventioncompetition, the two students got first prize and won 1,540 pounds.One of the designers said, "Now the ultrasonic sensor on the glove is quite large. We're going to use the money to develop a smaller and lighter ultrasonic sensor."依据短文内容挑选最正确答案；46. The underlined word " Braille " in the passage means "_" in Chinese.A.盲文B. 口语C.手语47.The glove with an ultrasonicsensor.A. can make only one kind of soundB. can make the user feel small and quick movementsC. was designed by two American college students48. Pictureshows how the glove with an ultrasonic sensor works according to the passage.49. Which of the following isTRUEaccording to the passage.A. The sounds from the ultrasonic sensor make the user know what the object is.B. The two college students wanted to use 15,400 pounds to develop the glove.C. The glove with shaking motors was invented for blind people. 50. What is the best title for this passage.A. The Way to Make GlovesB. Two Kinds of Special GlovesC. An Ultrasonic Sensor and Shaking Motors第二卷四、交际应用 此题 15 分，每空 1 分 A从 A-J选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项补全对话； 选项中有两项是余外的 A: Hello, Li Jun . How are you doing.B: Fine, thanks.A: I'm thinking about a trip to Beijing.51B: Yes, I can. What would you like to know about Beijing. A:52B: Yes,it is. It's very cool in autumn.A:Great. _ 53In your opinion,which place of欢迎下载精品学习资源interest is the most popular in Beijing.B:54As the saying goes, "Hewho has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man."A: Sounds good. I'll go there first. What else can I do in Beijing.B:55 _ Shopping is always part of travelling.A:Goodidea.ItissaidthatBeijingRoastA. It's my pleasure.B. I'll go there in October.C. You can go shopping there.D. The Great Wall, of course.E. When shall I go to Beijing.F. Is autumn the best time to go there.G. Where can you buy some nice clothes.H. Can you tell me something about the capital city.I. I am sure you can have a good dinner there.J. Where can I taste it.欢迎下载精品学习资源Duck 烤鸭 is very delicious.56B: At Quanjude Restaurant. _57A: Great. I can't wait to go now. Thanks a lot. B:5851.52.53.54.55.56.57.58.B 填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词；A: Hello, is that Tom speaking.B: Hello, this is Tom.A: Have you made a plan for this weekend.B: Not yet. I'm59busy to think about it. What is your idea. A: What about playing basketball at the City Gym this Saturday.B: Good idea. When shall we meet. A: Let's _60it 8: 00 a.m.B:All right.61are we going to meet. A: At the bus stop near our school.B: How62does it take to go to the gym by bus.A: About half an hour.B: Why not go there by subway. The traffic may be very awful on Saturday morning. A: I can't agree with you63. Then we can meet at the subway station.B: Do you know what the64will be like that day. A: The radio says it will be rainy.B:65better take umbrellas with us.A: OK. I think we'll have fun together. I'm looking forward to that. See you. B: See you.59._60. _61. _62. _63. _64. _65. _五、任务性阅读此题15 分，每空 1 分先阅读 A 、 B 、 C三篇短文，然后