2022年大学英语B网考英语B月网考计算机应用基础网考.docx

精品学习资源Part Use of English10 points高校英语 B 试卷Test 4欢迎下载精品学习资源Directions： In this part there are 10 incomplete dialogues For each dialogue there are four choicesmarkedA ， B ， CandD Choose theONEanswerthatbestcompletesthe dialogue Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center21. Can you turn down the radio ， please？A. Oh， I knowB. I m sor，ry I didn t realize it was that loudC. I ll keep it down next time DPlease forgive me22. These are certainly beautiful flowers Thank you so much A No ， no It s nothing BYou are welcome C Yes，I agree D Yes， I think so ，too23. Hi ， Sam， I think you did a good job A Thank you B Don t mention itC Not at all D I did it quite badly24. Good morning ， sir May I help you ？A No ， I don t buy anything BNo， I don t need your helpC Yes，I need some sugar DOh， no T hat s OK25. Could you help me with my homework， please？A. No ， no wayB. No ， I couldntC. No ， I cantD. Sorry I canI htave to go to a meeting right now26. Why don t you travel to New York on vacation？A. I don t want to goB. Excuse me， because I cantC. I want to, but I havent et ngoough money D Because I m going to school today27. Would you like to go fishing with us now？A. No ， I don t likeB. It sounds interesting but I have lots of homework to doC. I won t tell you DOh, it is well28. Could I speak to John Harris, please 欢迎下载精品学习资源A Oh， how are you B I m JohnC I m listening D Speaking29. Congratulations ！ You won the first prize in today s speech contestA Yes，I beat the others B No, no, I didn t do it wellC Thank you D It s a pleasure30. Can I have a look at your passport ？A. It is here B Here is it C Here you are D No, you cantPart Reading Comprehension 30 pointsDirections ： There are three passages in this part Each passage is followed by five questions For each question there are four choices marked A ， B， C and D You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centerPassage 1Some of the notebooks George Washington kept as a young man are still in existence They show that he was learning Latin ， was very interested in the basics of good behavior in society ， and was reading English literature At school he seems only to have been interested in mathematics In fact ，his formal education was surprisingly brief for a gentleman ， and incomplete For unlike other young Virginian of that day ， hedidnotgototheCollegeofWilliamandMaryintheVirginiancapitalof Williamsburg In terms of formal training then， Washington contrasts sharply with some other early American Presidents such as John Adams ， Thomas Jefferson and James Madison In later years，Washington probably regretted his lack of intellectual training He never felt comfortable in a debate in Congress （国会）， or on any subject that had not to do with everyday， practical matters Andbecause he never learned French and could not speak directlyto the French leaders， he did not visit the country he admired so much Thus， unlike Jefferson and Adams ， he never reached Europe31. Why didn t Washington go to colleg？eA. His family could not afford itB. A college education was rather uncommon in his time C. He didn t like the young Virginian gentlemen D The author doesn t give any reason32. Washington felt uncomfortable in Congress debates because he A lacked practice in public speakingB. felt his education was not good enoughC. didn t like arguing and debating with people D felt that debating was like intellectual training33. The reason why Washington didn t visit France was probably that he A. didn t really care about going B didn t know French leaders欢迎下载精品学习资源C couldn tmcomunicate directly with the French leaders D was too busy to travel34. According to the author ，A. Washington s lack of formal education placed him at a disadvantage in later life B Washington should have gone to France even though he could not speak FrenchC Washington was not as good a president as Adams， Jefferson or Madison D Washington was a model for all Virginian gentlemen35. The main idea of the passage is that Washington s education A. was of great variety ， covering many subjectsB. was probably equal to those of most young gentlemen of his timeC. may seem poor by modern standards， but was good enough for his time D was rather limited for a presidentPassage 2Like most people ， I was brought up to look upon life as a process of getting It was not until in my late thirties that I made this important discovery： giving away makes life so much more exciting You need not worry if you lack money This is how I experimented with giving awayIf an idea for improving the window display of a neighborhood store flashes to me， I step in and make the suggestion to the storekeeper Onediscovery I made about giving away is that it is almost impossible to give away anything in this worldwithoutgetting something back， though the return often comes in an unexpected form One Sunday morning the coal post office delivered an important special delivery letter to my home， though it was addressed to me at my office I wrote the postmaster a note of appreciation More than a year later I needed a post office box for a new business I wasstarting I was told at the window that there were no boxes left ， and that my name would have to go on a long waiting list As I was about to leave ， the postmasterappearedinthedoorway Hehadoverheard （ 无 意 中 听 到 ） our conversation “ Wasnitt you that wroteus that letter a year ago about deliveringa specialdelivery to your home？” Isaid yes “ we，ll you certainly are going to have a box in this postoffice if we have to make one for you You don t know what a letter like that means to us We usually get nothing but complaints ”36. From the passage， we understand thatA. the author did not understand the importance of giving until he was in late thirties B the author was like most people who were mostly receivers rather than giversC the author received the same education as most people during his childhood D the author liked most people as they looked upon life as a process of getting37. According to the author A giving means you will lack moneyB the excitement of giving can bring you moneyC you don t have to be rich in order to give D when you give away money, you will be rich38. The author would make the suggestion to the storekeeper A in writing B in personC in the window display D about the neighborhood39. When the author needed a pest office box,欢迎下载精品学习资源A. he had to put his name on a waiting listB. he wrote the postmaster a note of appreciationC. many people had applied for post office boxes before him D he asked the postmaster to make one for him40. In reply to the postmaster，sthqeueasutitohnor said A. it was the special delivery B it was the post office boxC it was the note of appreciation he wroteD it was he who wrote him a letter a year agoPassage 3Children in the United States are exposed to many influences other than that of their families Television is the most significant of these influences ， because the habit of watching television usually begins before children start attending school Parents are concerned about the lack of quality in television programs for children The degreeof violence in many of these shows also worries them Studies indicate that ， when children are exposed to violence， they many become aggressive or insecureParents are also concerned about the commercials that their children see on television Manyparents would like to see fewer commercials during programs for children And some parents feel that these shows should not have any commercials at all because young minds are not mature enough to deal with the claims made by advertisers Educational television has no commercials and has programs for children that many parents approve of The most famous of these is Sesame Street， which tries to give preschool children a head start in learning the alphabet（字母） and numbers It also tries to teach children useful things about the world in which they liveEven though most parents and educators give Sesame Street and shows like it high marks for quality ， some criticsargue that alltelevision ， whethereducational or not ， is harmfulto children These critics feel that the habit of watching hours of television every day turns childreninto bored and passive（被动的） consumers of their worldrather than encouraging them tobecome active explorers of it 41. Which of the following statements is NOT based on the passage ？A. Parents are worried about the influence from television on their childrenB. Television has much influence on children C. Both parents and their children like watching educational televisionD. Some critics think that television is no good for children42. In what ways do children suffer from television？A. They become the victims of social violence B. They spend hours watching television instead of doing school workC. The programs make the children lose interest in the world D. The programs make the children spend too much of their parents money43. Parents would not like their children to see commercials because A they think that their children are not old enough to handle advertisingB. commercials teach children alphabet and numbersC. commercials help to sell products欢迎下载精品学习资源D. they don t likemcmo ercials44. Educational television is widely appreciated becauseA. it does have the same commercials as othersB. it offers programs for both children and their parentsC. many parents like the programs it offers for their childrenD. children can learn some school subjects before they go to school45. Which of the following can best serve as the title of the passage ？ A Watching Too Much Television May Be Harmful to Young Minds B Television Is More Harmful than EducationalC Television s Influence on Children D More Education TelevisionPart TV Vocabulary and Structure25 pointsSection ADirections： In this section there are 15 incomplete sentences For each sentence there are four choices markedA ， B ， CandD Choose theONEanswerthatbestcompletesthe sentence Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center46. That was so serious a matter that I had no choice butthe police A. called in B calling in C call in D to call in47. Although Jack made a foolish mistake ， weat him A. ought to have laughed B oughtn t to have laughedC ought to laugh D should not to laugh48. In no circumstance .A. smoking should be allowed on the campusB. should smoking be allowed on the campusC. should smoking allowed on the campusD. should smoking allow on the campus49. we desire that the tour leaderus immediately of any changes in plans A. inform B informs C informed D has informed50. These two areas are similarthey both have a high rainfall during this season A. to that B besides that C in that D except that51. my love of landscape ， nothing could persuade me to spend another day in the Highlands A. But for B For all C Above D Except for52. Scientists say it may be five or ten yearsit is possible to test this medicine on human patientsA. since B before C after D when53. is no reason for dismissing him A. Because he was a few minutes late BOwing to a few minutes being lateC The fact that he was a few minutes late D Being a few minutes late54. Dieters should try toreach anda reasonable weight A. contain B secure Creserve D maintain55. They claim thatl ， 000 factories closed down during economic crisis 欢迎下载精品学习资源A. sufficiently B approximately C considerably D properly欢迎下载精品学习资源56. Ian interesting news item in yesterdayA. came across Bcame up C came to D came over s Times欢迎下载精品学习资源57. I was stunned by the news， and my initialwas anger A. impression B reaction C comment D other58. We are interested in the weather because itus so directly What we wear ， what we do ， and even how we feel A. benefits B affects C guides D effects59. That probably explains why public opinion is broadlyeuthanasia（安乐死），or at least certain forms of it A. in relation to B in contrast to C in excess of D in favor of60. She wasa very affectionate person A at heart B in person C on purpose D by natureSection BDirections： There are 10 blanks in the following passage For each blank there are four choices marked A ， B ， C and D Youshould choose the ONEanswer that best completes the passageThen make the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centerAnother useful method for improvingyour reading is the abilityto reflect on what is being presented Readers61the material that they have read not simply to understand it， 62to interpret ， analyze，and critique this information Readers use several different methods to help them reflect such as careful note taking ， synthesis（综合）， and analysisCareful note taking on your reading material63while you read Pausing periodically to64about important claims or ideas，65details， or questions about nuclear concepts is a valuable practice The act of note taking willhelp you to reflect about the content of the document，and the notes you keep will66an archive 档案文件 that you can refer to in the futureSynthesis is the ability to take what are67seeming irrelevant points and put them together into a meaningful ， new whole Synthesis may occur during your reading， or It may tale place after you have read a document in its entirety Analysismoves synthesis one step68， encouraging a reader to carefullyexaminethoroughly the points69， and how they are synthesized After readers analyze a passage or a whole text ， they70regarding the document ，either generally agreeing or disagreeing with its message（ 205 words ）61. A studyB reflect onC considerD think62. A andB but alsoC moreoverD yet63. A must take placeB may startC have to beginD should occur64. A make noteB write noteC take notesD keep note65. A relevantB connectedC associatedDlinked66. A act asB serve asC consider asDregard as67. A firstlyB to begin withC f