2022年大学英语精读2unit5--10-课后题翻译答案.docx

精品学习资源翻译 unit51) 假如富有的国家多花些钱搞绿色工业，而不是去建立军事机器和制造核武器，当今很多广泛存在的污染问题将会逐步消逝；If the rich countries spent more money on green industries, instead of on buildingup military machines and nuclear weapons, many of today's widespread pollution problems would gradually disappear.2) 烧煤的时候，不仅消耗房子里面的氧气，而且仍散发出有毒的气体；The burning of coal not only consumes the oxygen in the house but also gives out poisonous gases.3) 明显，找到替代能源对我们经济的稳固进展是至关重要的；Apparently,findingalternativeenergy sources is essential to the steady development of our economy.4) 太阳能电池 solar cell能吸取阳光并把它变成电；Solar cells can absorb sunlight and convert it into electricity.5) 假如地球上的温度连续年复一年地上升，极地的冰帽将会开头融解，沿海城市中一半的建筑物很可能会消逝在劈啪飞溅的海浪下面；If the temperature on the Earth continues to go up from year to year, the polar ice caps will beginto melt and, in alllikelihood,half ofthe buildingsin coastal cities willdisappear beneath splashing sea waves.6) 由于这些生物很小并且经常躲在叶子茂盛的植物下面，肉眼并不都可以观察；Because these creatures are small and tend to hide beneath leafy plants, they are not always visible to the naked eye.7) 由于受到原子辐射，他最终在工作时倒下了；As a result of exposure to atomic radiation, he finally collapsed at work.8) 有明显的证据说明工作上的重压与身体的某些毛病有联系；There is distinct evidence of the connection between heavy pressure of work and some disorders of the body.Unit61) 只要你不断努力，你迟早会解决这个难题的；欢迎下载精品学习资源If / As long as you keep on trying, you will be able to resolve this difficult problem sooner or later.2) 我们预料我们的方案会受到抗击resistance；We anticipate encountering / that we will encounter resistance to our plan / our plan will meet with resistance.3) 吉姆的伴侣说，他们那个城市的噪音污染特别严峻，但是他们只好忍着；Jim's friends said that the noise pollution in their city was terrible, but they had to live with it.4) 汤姆起初认为，凭他的学问、技术和体会，肯定能够找到一份称心如意的工作；AtfirstTom thought that withhis knowledge,skilland experience he was bound to finda satisfactory job.5) 冷静耐心地处理这个微妙delicate 问题是明智的；It would be wise / advisable to handle this delicate problem with calmness and patience.6) 迪克以为，假如他拆不开那台机器，那么很可能厂里别的工人也拆不开；Dick thought that if he wasn't able to take the machine apart, chances were that no other worker in the plant could, either.7) 你是否认为公共汽车司机应对乘客的安全负完全的责任？Do you think bus drivers should take full responsibility for the passengers' safety.8) 你不必再去多想那些判定上的失误了；重要的是尽量防止再犯；You needn't dwell on your mistakes in judgment any more. What's important is to try your best to avoid repeating them.Unit71) 在当地政府的领导下，村民们奋起应对由水灾造成的严峻粮食危机；Under the leadership of the local government, the villagers rose to the serious food crisis caused by the floods.2) 这个展览会很受欢送，吸引着源源而至的参观者；The exhibition is very popular and is attracting a steady stream of visitors.欢迎下载精品学习资源3) 妈妈上楼来查看我们这些孩子时，我转过身假装睡着了；When Mom came upstairs to check on us kids, I turned over and pretended to be asleep.4) 对阿姆斯特德来说，向毒贩绽开斗争是个挑战；虽然她感到紧急担心，但她决心英勇地面对这些人；Waging a battle against the drug pushers was a challenge to Armstead. She felt rather nervous but she decided to confront them.5) 老太太叫我当心些，不要与那些在街角闲荡的家伙讲话；The old lady told me to be cautious and not to talk to the guys hanging out on the street corner.6) 一个卫生组织促使地方政府为建造一所新的医院筹措三百万美元的资金；A health organization prompted the local government to raise a three-million-dollar fund for a new hospital.7) 那个曾放火烧教堂的男子打开门时，迎面遇到十来个持枪的警察；Opening the door, the man who had set fire to the church found himself confronted by a dozen policemen with guns.8) 据报道，燃烧了两个多小时的熊熊烈火始于一个废弃的仓库；It is reported that the fire which raged for more than two hours started in an abandoned warehouse/ store.Unit81) 巨额投资 investment 使这一地区的经济得以快速进展；Vast amounts of investment have enabled the economy of the area to grow rapidly.2) 他们为新建一所医院开展了一场筹款运动；They launched a campaign to raise money for a new hospital.3) 成功在于勤奋 diligence ，诺兰医生就是一个很好的例证；Success lies in diligence. Dr. Nolen is a case in point.4) 他们都具有很高的道德标准，决不会受诱惑接受如此珍贵的礼品；欢迎下载精品学习资源Men of high moral standards, they are never to be tempted into taking such expensive gifts.5) 有迹象说明，不少工厂正面临着特别困难的局面；There are indications that numerous factories are faced with a very difficult situation.6) 警方找到谁是罪犯的重要线索后，在几小时内就以武装抢劫罪拘捕了他；The police arrested the criminal on a charge of armed robbery several hours after they found an important clue to his identity.7) 调查显示，对某些人来说，退休往往会造成心理上的病痛；Investigation has revealed that retirement tends to cause psychological troubles for some people.8) 医疗队并没有一味埋怨当地医院较差的工作条件；比方，好几位医生就曾用自己的钱购置了简洁的医疗器械；The medical team did more than complain about the relatively poor working conditions at the local hospital. For instance, several doctors bought simple medical instruments with their own money.Unit91) 一切都说明他的方案出了毛病；Everything points to the fact / indicates that something has gone wrong with his project / plan.2) 作者认为，我们不应想当然地以为那些智力测验得分高的人在实际工作中就肯定能干得好；The author argues that we should not take it for granted that those who score high on intelligence tests will naturally do well in practical work.3) 我挑出几条英语习语 idiom ， 考了一下我的同班同学；I picked out some English idioms and tried them on my classmates.4) 三位教授被请来对新教员设计的教案作出评估；Three professors were asked to make an evaluation of the teaching plans devised by the new teachers.5) 这对我们来说是个很小的缺失，不要大惊小怪；It is a very small loss to / for us. Don't make such a fuss over it.欢迎下载精品学习资源6) 他比任何对手的得分都高得多，证明他不愧为一个成功者；He scored far more points / much higher than any of his rivals and proved himselfa worthy winner.7) 这两只动物外貌很相像，但它们属于不同的种类；The two animals are similar in appearance, but they belong to different species.8) 我并不准确知道他申请的贷款loan银行是否会给他；I don't know for sure whether the bank will grant him the loan he has applied for. Unit101) 作者想通过这篇文章向读者传达她对颂扬与批判的看法；Through the article the author wants to convey to the readers her views on praise and criticism.2) 作为父母我们应当知道，对于孩子们来说，一句颂扬抵得上十句责骂；As parents we should know that for children an ounce of praise is worth a pound of scolding.3) 这位老师并不是一个了不得的学者，但他的确懂得怎样把一门课教得活泼而好玩；in a . mannerThe teacher isn't much of a scholar, but he does know how to teach a course in a livelyand interesting manner.4) 我们经常发觉运用一个规律比懂得它要难得多；We often find it much more difficult to apply a rule than to know it.5) 她从不由于孩子们争执而责骂他们，而是在他们安寂悄悄地玩耍时颂扬几句；She never scolds her children for squabbling. Instead, she gives them a few words of praise when they play quietly.6) 格林先生老是挑他女儿写作的刺儿，但不知怎的， 对她那首写得很差的诗歌却赐予好评；Mr. Green was always critical of his daughter's writings, but somehow he commented favorably on that poorly written poem of hers.7) 我们班上有不少同学由于没有按时交作文而受到老师的当众批判；欢迎下载精品学习资源Quite a few students in our class were publicly criticized by the teacher for failing to hand in their compositions on time.8) 一位好的老师应对同学取得的进步特别敏锐；假如同学的进步被无视，他们就会感到懊丧；A good teacher should be very alert to the progress his students make / are making. If their progress is ignored / goes unnoticed, the students will feel discouraged.精读 3Unit11) 发言人 spokesman明确表示总统在任何情形下都不会取消cancel 这次旅行；The spokesman made it clear that the President would not cancel the trip under any circumstances.2) 杰克对书架上那些书一本也不明白，所以他的挑选是很随便的；Jack didn't know anything about any of the books on the bookshelf, so his choice was quite arbitrary.3) 随后发生的那些大事再次证明白我的猜疑suspicions是对的； confirm The subsequent events confirmed my suspicions once again.4) 我认为我们应当勉励中同学在暑假找暂时工作；I thinkwe shouldencourage highschoolstudentsto findtemporaryjobs/ employment during their summer holidays.5) 令我们惊讶的是，这位常被赞为特别正直的州长governor 竟然是个贪官corrupt official；To our surprise,the governorwho had oftenbeen praisedforhishonestyturnedout to be a corrupt official.6) 少数工人得到提升 be promoted ，与此同时却有数百名工人被解雇；A few workers were promoted, but meanwhile hundreds of workers were dismissed.7) 假如有时机，约翰或许已成为一位杰出的画家了；given Given the chance, John might have become an outstanding painter.8) 数小时后，有人观察那个男孩在林子里瞎转；欢迎下载精品学习资源Several hours later, the boy was found wandering around in the woods.欢迎下载