2022年学广州市黄埔区八级英语下期末试题.docx

精品学习资源2021-2021 学年其次学期期末教学质量监测八年级英语本试卷共四大题，8 页，满分 100 分；留意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B 铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑；2. 选择题每道题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；不能答在试卷上；3. 非选择题必需用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必需写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原先的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液；不按以上要求作答的答案无效；4. 考生必需保持答题卡的干净，考试终止，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回；一、语法选择（共 10 小题；每道题 1 分，满分 10 分）阅读下面短文，依据句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1 10 各题所给的 A 、B 、C 和 D 项中选出正确选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑；Shadow puppet show, an ancient Chinese art, can 1in the North-West China. Now with TV and films, they are not as popular as before. Wang Weifang wants to keep this traditional art alive and tries to practice2on a play with his friends in a small town every Saturday. The audience 3only hear thembecause they are standing behind the screen.Shadow puppets are made of 4 hard leather. The leather is cut out in the shape of a person, an animal or an object. Each puppet is painted in bright colours and5on a stick. Some puppets have6 arms and legs.During a shadow puppet play, Wang stands in the back of a white screen with lights behind it. The欢迎下载精品学习资源audience sit in front of the screen. Wang and his friends hold the puppets very close7 the screen so thatthe audience can see the puppetsshadows much 8. Then they move the puppets around and do thevoices of the different characters. In fact, they work very hard for little money, 9they don t mind. They hope more and more people will be fond of this kind of traditional art like10.1. A.seeB. be seenC. sawD. seeing2. A. putB. putsC. to putD. putting3. A. canB. shouldC. willD. must4. A. aB. anC.不填D. the5. A. was putB. putC. is putD. are put6. A. moveB. movingC. movedD. movable7. A. atB. toC. inD. with8. A. clearB. clearerC. more clearlyD. clearly9. A. soB. andC. butD. though10. A. themB. theyC. theirD. theirs二、完形填空（共 10 小题；每道题 1 分，满分 10 分）阅读下面短文，把握其大意，然后从11 20 各题所给的 A 、B、C 和 D 项中选出正确选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑；Have you ever watched old movies. Maybeyou willsee one with Carole Lombard. She was a famous11in the 1930s. She died when she was only 34. In her12life, she made 70 movies.Lombard s real namwe as Jane Alice Peters. In 1921,while she was shopping in the13nearher home, a movie director 14her and decided to put her in a movie. She was only 13 at that time. The movie was one of the last silent movies. She acted so well that she15the hearts of some people. At 16, she left school to act.In 1925, she had an agreement with a16studio, 20th Century Fox. The studio gave17a new name, and she acted in several films. Thenat the age of 18, she was in a bad car accident. The accident left scars （伤疤） on her face. The studio broke the agreement, but she did not18. She continued to act.It was Paramount Studio that made Lombard a real19. She made many movies for the studio. She married twice. Lombard was married to actor William Powell for only 23 months.20seven years later, she married the great love of her life,actor Clark Gable.It was a great Hollywoodlove story.11. A. actressB. directorC. actorD. artist欢迎下载精品学习资源12. A. short B. hardC. longD. early13. A. parkB. schoolC. hospitalD. street14. A. forgotB. sawC. hurtD. pushed15. A. brokeB. choseC. wonD. beat16. A. danceB. filmC. music D. school17. A. themB. itC. herD. him18. A. give upB. sit upC. get upD. lift up19. A. singerB. writerC. dancerD. star20. A. BecauseB. BeforeC. ThoughD. But三、阅读（共 25 小题；满分 45 分）第一节阅读懂得（共 20 小题；每道题 2 分，满分 40 分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B 、C 和 D 项中，选出正确选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑；（ A ）There was a big tree in the deep mountain. A mother eagle and her three babies lived in the tree. One day the mother eagle said to her babies,“ Comnestto（t鸟he巢e）dge”.of theThe three babies moved slowly and looked down, being afraid to go too far nearthe edge.“ We areafraid, ” they replied and hid under the safety of their mothers.s c“omCfomrtaebhleerwei,ng” she encouraged. “ Iwillhelp you. ”They came over with their lovingand watchful eyes. Suddenly, the mother eagle gently pushed the young babies out of their nest.And being brave, the babies flew up and began their colourful life. Just as an eagle flies far above the mountains and farms below, higher and higher into the blue sky,you have further to go on your journey. Then a whole new life lies before you.In our journey of life, like the baby eagles, we were created to have new, exciting experiences and a meaningful future. So take a step out of your comfortable home to get to somewhere you want to go tomorrow.21. Where do the mother eagle and her three babies live.A. In the mountain.B. In the forest.C. In the garden.D. In the park.22. Which is the right order about the story.a. The baby eagles hid under the safety of their mothers. s comfortable wingb. The mother eagle pushed the young babies out of their nest.c. The mother eagle and her babies lived in a tree.d. The baby eagles flew up and began their colourful life.e. The babies eagles were afraid to move and looked down.欢迎下载精品学习资源A. c-a-e-d-bB. a-c-e-b-dC.c-e-a-b-dD.a-e-c-d-b23. Why did the mother eagle push the young babies out of their nest.A. To punish them.B. To play a joke on them.C. To let them begin their colourful life.D. To let them look at the natural beauty below.24. Why did the three baby eagles move slowly at the edge of the nest.A. Because they were too tired.B. Because they were afraid.C. Because they were too hungry.D. Because their mother treatedthem.25. What can we learn from the story.A. We should always stay with our parents.B. We should help others when they are in trouble.C. We should listen to our mothers and try to do something interesting.D. We should step out of our comfortable home to achieve our dream.（ B）text26. How long did the girl stay in the library.A. At least 15 minutes.B. Less than 15 minutes.C. At least 10 minutes.D. Less than 10 minutes.27. We call the three pictures above“”.A. AsetofstoriesB. A set of booksC. AsetofcomicsD. A set of ads28. We can infer （推断） from Picture One, 599.55 is probably .A. the price of the bookB. the page of the bookC. the number of the bookD. the bookshelf number of the book29. Which of the following is NOT True according to Picture Two.A. The Jonas Brothers isan interview.欢迎下载精品学习资源B. You can find giant pandas in Teen area.C. You can find magazines in Teen area.D. Teen area is back on the right-hand corner of the library.30. What does the word "text" mean in Picture Three.A. Take notes.B. Send messages.C. Write letters.D. Make phone calls.（ C ）There is one language used in ever y country in the world. It is everybody s second language. It easy to understand, although you can t hear it. It is sign language.For example, whenyou wave to a friend who is across the street,you are using sign language.When you smile at someone, y ou are saying,“ I want to be friendly” , but you are not using speech. Y are using sign language. When you raise your hand in class, you are saying,“ Please ask know the correct answer.” A policeman is using sign lanwghueanghee holds up his hands to stop traffic.Even a babycan use sign language when she points at things that she wants.Many years ago, a French priest （牧师） called Charles Michel invented a finger alphabet（字母表） for deaf people. It is still in use. People can make the sign for letters and spell words with theirhands, and deaf people can read and understandthem. Soon there were schools for the deaf in many countries. The only university for the deaf is Gallaudet College in Washington, D.C.Today, in the US, there are special TV news programs for deaf people. The newsreader tells the news in sign language. At the same time, the words appear on the TV screen.The actors in the Theatre of Deaf don t spell every word. Sometimes they use hand signs. Whenthey put one hand above and the other below, empty in the middle, it means sandwich. They can make aroof with their hands when they wantto show a house. One finger in front of an actormouth can smean quiet. You can talk to people behind closed windows. And when you go swimming withyour friends, you can have conversations under water.欢迎下载精品学习资源31. If you want to express the idea that“ I am very friendlyA. raise your handB. smile to the person.” to someone, you will欢迎下载精品学习资源C. put one hand onto the otherD. make a roof with your hands32. What is sign language according to the article.A. It is only used by the deaf.B. It can be heard by people under the water.C. It is a way to express one s ideas without words.D. It is a special language used in a few countries in the world.33. The underlined word “them”paragraph 3 refers to .A. schoolsB. deaf peopleC. handsD. words欢迎下载精品学习资源34. How to express sandwich with your hands.A. B.C.D.35. What is the passage mainly about.A. An introduction of sign language.B. The importance of sign language.C. A famous priest in France.D. How to use sign language.（ D ）I left secondary school in New Zealand when I was 17 years old. I had no idea of what to do withmy life. In Western countries, many students like to take a gapyear It. means during the time, astudent may travel and work before he begins university. Some people think that it is a good idea, as the students can see more of the world around them in order to help them decide what they want to do exactly.So I decided to take a gap year too. I travelled around New Zealand with my friends. We lived in Queenstown for the winter. It is very famous for its mountains and winter snow. My friends and I went snowboarding every day. We also did a lot of other outdoor activities, such as hiking.I was having so much fun, so my gap year turned into two years. Then I started to think about myfuture. One by one, my friends started to go to university. I thought Ithere as well. Iloodkbeedtter gofor a lot of different universities and courses, but I stillcouldn t decide what to do.One of my mother s friends was a schoolteacher. Spheersuaded me to be a teacher and told me what to do step by step. I didn t know if I could control a clas.sBut as I thought more, I was more likelyto be a teacher. Later, I applied to the Universityof Aucklandand was accepted to do an education degree.Halfway through my degree, I visited Hong Kong during my summer holidays. I was amazed byhow busy it is, and how hard everyone works.I though t“ This is where I want to teach.” When my holiday was over, I studied even harder. Two days after I graduated with my Education degree, I got ona plane to Hong Kong. My adventure in China was about to begin.36. Why did the writer decide to take a gap year after school.A. Because he could travel around the world.B. Because he wasn t sure what to do next.C. Because he didn t want to go to university.D. Because his family wanted him to take a break.37. Where did the writer travel in his gap year.欢迎下载精品学习资源A. Auckland.B. China.C. Queenstown.D. Hong Kong.38. The underlined wordpers“uaded” in Paragraph4 is close to the meaning of “”.A. invitedB. suggestedC. orderedD. prevented39. From the story, we don t know .A. which university the writer studied atB. where the writer went after universityC. whether the writer travelled during his degreeD. how many years the writer studied at university40. Which idea did the writer like most.A. Teaching in Hong Kong.B. Working in Auckland.C. Travelling around New Zealand.D. Studying in China.其次节阅读填空（共5 小题；每道题 1 分，满分 5 分）阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑；Chinese Calligraphy （书法）What is calligraphy. It hsandwriting.Any language can be written in calligraphy, but Chinese calligraphy is especially beautiful. It takes a lot of patience and practice to write Chinese calligraphy.41. During the lessons, they learn how to hold a brush. They also learn how to make different strokes（一笔） to make Chinese characters.There are many different kinds of brushes people can buy to do calligraphy.42. But there is one kind of calligraphy brush that is extra special. This brushis made from baby hair. Hundreds of years ago in China, people started to believe a baby-hair brush was good luck. It is a tradition.43.44. To make a brush, a family will cut off a baby s hair when he or she is about one month old.Then they will take some of the baby s hair to a shop to be made into a brush.45. It takes more than 80 steps to make one brush. That s why theasetrebarusushree.s are suchA. Making a brush is not easyB. People take lessons to learn how to do itC. Different brushes are made from different animals hairD. But no one is really sure where the tradition came fromE. Today people in Asia still have brushes made from baby hair四、写作（共三节，满分 35 分）第一节单词拼写（共 6 小题，每道题 1 分，满分 6 分）欢迎下载精品学习资源依据以下句子意思及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词；在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词；（每空只写一词）46. We re on the way now. We ll a at the airport in half an hour.47. Doctor Smith worked late last night and got everything r for his speech.48. He re s the m . We have many delicious foods in our restaurant.49. Like many w animals, giant pandas are getting fewer and fewer.50. There s no e for your mistake. You must say sorry and do it again.51. The film was not interesting and the boy felt b.其次节完成句子 （ 共 7 小题，每道题 2 分，满分 14 分）依据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成以下句子；（每空只写一词）52. 妈妈做饭时，我帮妈妈洗菜；I helped clean the vegetablesmy mother .53. 由于天气恶劣，全部的航班均被取消；All flights have been cancelledbad weather.54. 通过中国诗词大会这个电视节目，我们知道读古诗词很重要的；We know thatfor uspoetry from the TVprogram“ The Chinese Poetry Conference”.55. 好消息！小卖部也可以微信支付了；it is. We can pay by WeChat in the store.56. 在结果公布之前，我们别无选择只能等待；Weto wait before the result was announced.57. 真遗憾！我们的球队踢得不够好，不能进入决赛；It s a pity. Our teamto reach the final.58. 广州将修建更多的地铁线路，以后交通会变得越来越便利；Moresubwaysinthe futureandthe trafficinGuangzhou willbecome moreand more convenient.第三节书面表达 （共 l 小题，满分 15 分）支持反对* 宠物可爱，一起玩耍* 带宠物闲逛，锤炼身体* 不卫生，污染环境（ environment ）* 吵闹，甚至伤人你的观点和理由目前街头显现了越来越多的猫与狗，对此“中同学英语报”组织了一场“城市内是否可以饲养宠物”的争辩；请你依据下表 信息， 介绍争辩的观点并说明自己的观点和建议；欢迎下载精品学习资源留意：（ 1）词数 80 左右；（ 2）可以适当增减细节，使行文连贯；（ 3）开头语已为你写好 , 但不计入总词数；Is it a good idea for people to keep pets at home in cities. Recently we have had a heated discussion.2021 学年其次学期黄埔区八年级期末英语考试参考答案及评分标准本试卷共四大题，10 页，满分 100 分；一、语法选择（共10 小题；每道题 1 分，满分 10 分）1 5BDACB6 10DBCCA二、完形填空（共10 小题；每道题 1 分，满分 10 分）11 15AADBC16 20BCADD三、阅读 （共 25 小题；满分 45 分）第一节阅读懂得（共 20 小题；每道题 2 分，满分 40 分）21 25ACCBD26 30ACD