2022年届中考英语反意疑问句专题复习4.docx
精品学习资源反意疑问句1) 陈述部分的主语是 I，疑问部分要用 aren't I. I'm as tall as your sister，aren't I.2) 陈述部分的谓语是 wish，疑问部分要用 may +主语；I wish to have a word with you, may I.3) 陈述部分用 no, nothing, nobody, never, few, seldom, hardly, rarely, little 等否定含义的词时，疑问部分用确定含义；The Swede made no answer, did he / she. Some plants never blown 开花, do they .4) 含有 ought to 的反意疑问句，陈述部分是确定的，疑问部分用shouldn't / oughtn't +主语；He ought to know what to do, oughtn't he. / shouldn't he.5) 陈述部分有 have to +v. had to + v.，疑问部分常用 don't +主语（ didn't +主语）；We have to get there at eight tomorrow, don't we.6) 陈述部分的谓语是 used to时，疑问部分用 didn't +主语或 usedn't +主语；He used to take pictures there, didn't he. / usedn't he.7) 陈述部分有 had better + v.疑问句部分用 hadn't you.You'd better read it by yourself, hadn't you.8) 陈述部分有 would rather +v.，疑问部分多用 wouldn't +主语；He would rather read it ten times than recite it, wouldn't he.欢迎下载精品学习资源9) 陈述部分有 You'd like to +v. 疑问部分用 wouldn't +主语；You'd like to go with me, wouldn't you.10) 陈述部分有 must 的疑问句，疑问部分依据实际情形而定；He must be a doctor, isn't he.You must have studied Englishfor three years, haven't you. / didn't you. He must have finished it yesterday, didn't he.11) 感叹句中，疑问部分用 be +主语；What colours, aren't they.What a smell, isn't it.欢迎下载精品学习资源12) 陈述部分由 neither nor, either连接o的r并列主语时，疑问部欢迎下载精品学习资源分依据其实际规律意义而定；Neither you nor I am engineer, are we.13) 陈述部分主语是指示代词或不定代词everything, that, nothin g, this, 疑问部分主语用 it；Everything is ready, isn't it.14) 陈述部分为主语从句或并列复合句，疑问部分有三种情形：a. 并列复合句疑问部分，谓语动词依据邻近从句的谓语而定；Mr. Smith had been to Beijing for several times, he should have been in China now, shouldn't he.b. 带有定语从 句，宾语从句的主从复合句，疑问部分谓语依据主句的谓语而定：He is not the man who gave us a talk, is he.欢迎下载精品学习资源He said he wanted to visit Japan, didn't he.c. 上述部分主句谓语是 think, believe, expect, suppose, imagine等引导的定语从句，疑问部分与宾语从句相对应构成反意疑问句；I don't think he is bright, is he.We believe she can do it better, can't she.15) 陈述部分主语是不定代词everybody, anyone, somebody, nobody, no one等，疑问部分常用复数they，有时也用单数 he；Everyone knows the answer, don't they. does he. Nobody knows about it, do they. does he.16) 带情态动词 dare 或 need 的反意疑问句，疑问部分常用need dare +主语；We need not do it again, need we . He dare not say so, dare you.当 dare, need为实义动词时，疑问部分用助动词do + 主语；She doesn't dare to go home alone, does she.17) 省去主语的祈使句的反意疑问句，疑问部分用will you ；Don't do that again, will you.Go with me, will you / won't you .留意： Let's 开头的祈使句，后用 shall we.欢迎下载精品学习资源Let us 开头的祈使句，后用 will you. Let's go and listen to the music, shall we.Let us wait for you in the reading-room, will you .18) 陈述部分是 "there be"结构的，疑问部分用 there省略主语代词；There is something wrong with your watch, isn't there.There will not be any trouble, will there.19) 否定前缀不能视为否定词，其反意疑问句仍用否定形式；It is impossible, isn't it.He is not unkind to his classmates, is he.20) must 在表"估计" 时，依据其估计的情形来确定反意疑问句；He must be there now, isn't he.It must be going to rain tomorrow, won't it.快速记忆表陈述部分的谓语 疑问部分I aren't IWish may +主语No,nothingnobody,never,few, seldom, hardly,rarely, little等否定含义的词 确定含义欢迎下载精品学习资源ought to（确定的） shouldn't/ oughtn't +主语have to+v.had to+v. don't +主语didn't +主语 used to didn't +主语或 usedn't +主语had better + v. hadn't youwould rather + v. wouldn't +主语y ou'd like to + v. wouldn't + 主语must 依据实际情形而定感叹句中 be +主语Neither nor, either根据o其r 实际规律意义而定指示代词或不定代词 everything,that,nothing,this 主语用 it并列复合句 谓语依据邻近从句的谓语而定定语从句 ,宾语从句的主从复合句 谓语依据邻近从句的谓语而定主从复合句 依据主句的谓语而定Think,believe,expect,suppose,imagine等引导 与宾语从句相对应的从句欢迎下载精品学习资源Everybody,anyone,somebody,nobody,no on复e 情态动词 dare或 need need dare +主语dare, need为实义动词 do +主语省去主语的祈使句 will you ？Let's 开头的祈使句 Shall we. Let us 开头的祈使句 Will you.数 they, 单数 he欢迎下载精品学习资源there be相应的谓语动词 +there省略主语代词） 否定前缀不能视为否定词 仍用否定形式欢迎下载
