2022年山东省临沂市中考英语试题.docx

精品学习资源绝密启用前试卷类型： A2021 年临沂市中学同学学业考试试卷英语本试卷分第I 卷（挑选题）和笫II 卷非挑选题）两部分；第I 卷 1 至 8 页，第 II 卷 9至 12 页，共 120 分；考试时间120 分钟；请考生们把握好时间；答题时要做到自信、冷静、仔细摸索；第 I 卷（挑选题共55 分）留意事项：1. 答第 I 卷前 .请考生们务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目填涂在答题卡上，每道题只准选一个正确答案；答案选出后.用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦洁净后，再选涂其他答案；不能答在试卷上；2. 考试终止时 .请考生们将本试卷和答理卡一并交回；一、听力测试（共20 小题，计 25 分留意：听力测试分四部分，共25 小题；做题时，先将答案画在试卷上，录音内容结來后,将所选答案转涂到答题卡上；1.2.3. 请看其次组的四个图片，听三个句子，完成第4 至第 6 小瓶，一 听句子，挑选与句子内容相对应的图片，每个句子读两遍， 请看第一组的四个图片，听每个句子，完至第3 小题；4.5.6. 二 听对话和问题，依据所听内容，挑选正确答案；对话和问题都读两遍；7. A. In May.B. In March.C. In November.D. In September. 8. A. $30.B. $ 300. .C. $60.D. $ 600.9. A. Because it's funny.B. Because it s exciting.欢迎下载精品学习资源C. Because itcarys. sD. Because it s sad.欢迎下载精品学习资源10. A. Never.B. Every day.C. Once a week.D. Twice a week.11. A. Jack.B. Sam.C. Bob.D. Tom.12. A. Clean the living room and the kitchen.B. Sweep the floor and take out the trash.C. Clean the kitchen and take out the trash.D. Sweep the floor and clean the living room.13. A. A hamburger and French fries.B. A hamburger and ice cream.C. French fries and ice cream.D. French fries and coffee.14. A. A bookstore.B. A drugstore.C. A bank.D. A museum.三）听短文，依据短文内容，判定以下句子正误，正确的用“ A表”示，不正确的用 “ B” 表示 , 短文读两遍；听短文前，你们有20 秒钟的时间阅读以下句子；15. Mike Green is a special artist.16. He is from America.17. He can create art while he is awake.18. At the age of 4, he began to sleepwalk 梦游 and draw.19. So far, he has produced 150 pieces of art while sleeping.20. Some of the art is about the events in his life.请考生们翻到第 9 页，先找到第五大题的A 部分；你们将有 5 秒钟的预备时间；二、单项填空（共15 小题；计 15 分）挑选正确答桊；21. English is my favorite subject, and I am goodit.A. forB. toC. atD. of22. Did you know that the Garth is home to animals.A. millionB. millionsC. million ofD. millions of23. The family had to stay at the hotel,it was raining hard.A. becauseB. althoughC. untilD.unless.24. Life isdictionary. We should learn directly from it.A. weB. usC. ourD. ours25. Traveling to space is no longer just a dream. Russiathe first hotel in space in the near future.A. buildsB. will buildC. builtD. has built26. Many students comc from poor families and theyafford school lunches, so the欢迎下载精品学习资源government is trying to help them.A. needntB. shouldn'tC. can tD. mustn t27. China plans to let tourists the Xisha Islands in the South China Sea this欢迎下载精品学习资源year.food.A. visitB. visitsC. visitingD. visited28. I asked two people the way to the station, butof them could help me.A. bothB. neitherC. eitherD. all29. ItMi Green an hour to fix up his bicycle yesterday.A. costB. paidC. spentD. took30. Breakfast ismeal of the day. It provides us with energy after a long night withoutA. importantB. more importantC. the most important D. very important31. If you love whatyou are doing and work hard, you willanything difficult and欢迎下载精品学习资源succeed.A. get to B.get overC. get onD. get up32. have you lived with your grandparents.About three years.A. How longB. How manyC. How muchD. How often33. Every year, more than 70,000,000 sharks for their fins 鱼翅 .A. were killedB. have killedC. are killedD. will kill34. I wonderon April 23, World Book Day. Did you find some interesting books to read.A. what did you doB. what you didC. what do you doD. what you do35. We are going on a school trip tomorrow.A. Excuse meB. I m sorry to hear that C. You rDe.wHealcvoemaegood time三、完形填空（共10 小题.计 10 分 依据短文内容，挑选正确答案；We are now living in the 21st century. Is your classroom living in the 21st centuiy, too. Tony is a student in Grade 8 at an American middle school. He was surprised when he saw his modern36on his first day of schobl.In Tony s classroom, there are many new electronic电s 子设备 like iPads. This semester,they will37the electronics to take notes, watch videos and do projects and homework.“ It38” saidTony. “ Iprefer using an iPad to wor k on math or other projects39my team members. ”The school uses new technology技术） in classrooms to help students see, hear, touchand sometimes experience their tasks, technology is pretty common in most of our classroomsnow, ” the head teacher said“.We are trying to use technology to40the world to kids. It canbring the outside world in.”欢迎下载精品学习资源Science teacher MrMilleragrees. “ Itis a41way for students to know the outside world,” he said.Mr Miller now regards himself as a guide of learning42as a teacher.“ If they have a question for me, I will try to teach them43to find the answers rather than tell them what theanswers are,” he said.Dale, another student, loves technology. He was not really interested in class before,44now h e likes the classes very much.“ It helps me use what I know about technology at school,Dalesaid.“ Most importantly4, 5Ithe classroom. This, of course, will help my studies.”36. A. dormitoryB. playgroundC. libraryD. classroom37. A. allowB. useC. wantD. help38. A. boringB. relaxingC. amazingD. disappointing39. A. onB. byC.atD. with40. A. open upB. look upC. put upD. call up41. A. wrongB. slowC. quickD.bad42. A. because ofB. instead ofC. according toD. thanks to43. A. whyB. whatC. whenD. how44. A. butB. andC. orD. so45. A. standB. hateC. enjoyD. dislike四. 阅读懂得一）阅读短文，完成46 55 小题；（共 10 小娌，计 10 分）AJeff has an illness. He is recording 录音） his words so that his little son will be able to hear his voice in the future.Jeff caught th e illness in 2021. The doctor told him that he might have only two to five years to live and the illness would make him lose his voice, so he decided to record his voice for his 13- month-otd son, Bill.His wife Gina said,“ Jeff used to play and sing in a band, so his voice is important to him. Ican't imagine not having his voice around. I would certainly like Bill to know his father's voice in this way. ”欢迎下载精品学习资源Jeff and his wife hope that they can save his real voice for their little son. He now spends hisweekends and evenings recording his voice. Their little son, Bill, will feel his parentshe grows up.依据短文内容，判定以下句子正误；正确的用A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示 .46. Jeff caught the illness in 2021.47. Jcff s illness would make him become blind.48. Jeff still plays and sings in a band now.49. Jeff now spends his weekends and evenings recording his voice.50. The parents hope that Bill will feel their love by hearing his father s voice.BDNA is th e whole“ map” of the human body. It is something that all humans have, and it tells the body what to do. DNA is the reason that we look like our parents, because we get some of their DNA to make our own.People have been trying to understand the human body for a long time. In I860, Mr Mendel discovered why we look the same as other people in our family. It is because of small things called “ genes（”基因）in our body. In 1953, two scientists, Watson and Crick, found out that those small parts are really messages. They re written in the DNA with a special language.In 1961, another two scientists found the first “ word ”that they could understand in thatlanguage. It shows how DNAtells the cell细胞） to build its parts,有几个单词看不清 the words in the DNA map, but we still do not understand what they all do. By understanding whatjust one “ word ”means, we can help to save people fromseveral illnesses. So the more weunderstand, the more doctors will be able to do.Most people hope that this willhelp to make better medicine and help sick people: Other people worry that when wc Icam more“ words ” and find out more information, we will use it in the wrong way, just to make people more attractive 有吸引力的 , or stop sick people getting jobs.依据短文内容，挑选正确答案；51. When did Mr Mendel discover why we look the same as other people in our family.A. In 2000.B. In 1961.C. In 1953.D. In 1860.52. What did the two scientists find in 1961. They found.A. all the words in the DNA mapB. small things called“ genes ” in our bodyC. the first“ word ” they could understand in that languageD. those small parts arc written in the DNA with a special language53. How can we help sick people if we understand more“ words ” in the DNA map.A. Make better medicine.B. Make them get jobs.C. Make maps for them.D. Make them attractive.54. Which one is not true according to the article.A. Wc look like our parents because of“ genes ” in our body.欢迎下载精品学习资源B. We have understood what all the words in the DNA map do.C. DNA is the whole“ map” of the human body.D. DNA tells the cell to build its parts.55. What do people think about this research about DNA.A. It can be only bad.B. It can be only good.C. It can be good but won t work.D. It can be good and bad. 二）阅读对话，完成第II 卷第五大题的 61-65 小题；Lana went to see a new movie in the morning. But she didn't enjoy it. She s talking to Jenabout what happened.Jenny: You look unhappy.61Lana: I watched a movie in the morning. Jenny:62Lana: No. The movie was great. It was the audience 观众 .Some people were late for the movie, some took phone calls during the movie, some made noise while eating snacks and some talked loudly.63Jenny: That s too bad. People should obey certain rules while watching a movie.Lana: Yes. The first thing is to keep the theater quiet. We should sit down before the movie begins.64We should eat snacks quietly. And we should talk as little as possible.Jenny:65And we should take away our rubbish when we leave.Lana: I hope everyone should do these things so that we can enjoy the movie better. Jenny: Me too.A. I was annoyed all the time.B. Who did you go to the movie with.C. Yes, yo u are rightD. How wonderful the movie was.E. What s wrong with you.F. We should turn off our mobile phones.G. So the movie was boring, wasn t it. 三 阅读短文，完成第II 卷第五大题的6670 小题，DHow do you get to school every day. By bike, bus or car. In Chongqing, there will be 3,000 new school buses on the street by the end of this year. These school buses look just liketlic American school buses: yellow with a big nose.In February 2021, the Chinese government announced the first standards 标淮） for school bus safety. Since then, more yellow school buses can be seen on the street.In China, besides the bus driver, there should be an adult on the school bus to watch the students. If there are more than 40 students, two adults are needed. The students usually rest or read books on the school bus.欢迎下载精品学习资源In America, yellow school buses are very popular. There are about 480,000 school buses inthe country. The older kids sit in the back of the bus. The younger kids sit in the front. They usually listen to music, talk on their phones or just sleep. The only adult on the bus is the driver.The school bus is important instudents everyday lives. It can keep children safe. Usually achild is much safer going to school by school bus than any other way. It can also help the environment. A school bus saves a lot of gas 汽油） because it can carry a lot of people.绝密启用前试卷类型： A2021 年临沂市中学同学学业考试试卷英 语第 II 卷（非挑选题共65 分） 留意事项 : 1. 第 II 卷共 4 页，请用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上；2.答卷前请将密封线内的工程及座号填写清晰；A) 听写；听对话，依据对话内容完成以下句子，毎空词数不限；对话读三遍；听对话前， 你们有 20 秒钟的时间阅读以下句子；共 5 小题，计 5 分）56. Nick is a student from Class， Grade 8.57. Nick wants to be a volunteer during thevacation.58. Nick isin farm work.59. Nick can help to animals on Red Sun Farm every Sunday.60. It will be a good experience for Nick because he wants to be awhen he grows up.B) 补全对话；阅读第I 卷第四大题 C 篇对话，从方框内选出适当的句子完成对话；（共5小题，计 5 分）答案： 61.62.63.64.65. C) 阅读表达；阅读第I 卷第四大题 D 篇短文，依据短文内容回答以下问题； 共5小题，计 10 分）66. What color are the new school buses in Chongqing.67. When did the Chinese government announce the first standards for school bus safety.68. Mow many adults are needed on a Chinese school bus if 45 kids are on it besides the driver.欢迎下载精品学习资源69. What do American kids usually do on their school buses.70. Why is the school bus important in studentseveryday lives.六、词形转换（共6 小题，计 6 分）用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，毎空格限填一词；71. Li Ma is an outstanding tennisplay.72. Becare when you cross the street.73. October is theten month of the year.74. Recently, scientists have found that dogs aresmart than cats.75. Such an important problem should be discussedserious.76. Anna had a fever yesterday, so she wasable to go to school.七、完成句子（共6 小题.计 12 分）按括号内要求完成以下句子，毎空格限填一词；77. There are some flowers in the garden. 改为一般疑问句） any flowers in the garden.78. Lisa bought a souvenir in the Gift Shop yesterday. 改为否定句Lisa a souvenir in the Gift Shop yesterday.79. David is playing basketball in the playground now. 对画线部分提问） playing basketball in the playground now.80. You shouldn t arrive late for cla改ss为. 祈使句） late for class.81. The boys were too tired to walk on. 改为同义句）The boys weretiredthey couldn't walk on.82. The teacher has told us how we should improve our speaking skills. 改为简洁句）The tcachcr has told us how our speaking skills.八、短文填空（共12 小题，计 12 分）A) 在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，词首字母已给；Last Sunday the Browns went to the park. They got home very late. Father opened the fiont door and they both went into the house. It was very d 83so Mother turned on the light. On theway to their bedroom, Mother said,84“ J. oI hcna,nl hear someone in the bedroom.They stood quietly outside the bedroom door. They couldhear some v85in the room.“ You re right,” Father said.“ There are two men in it. They are talking.” Then he“ Who is there.” B8u6t nanswered. Father opened the door quickly and turned on the light. The欢迎下载精品学习资源room was e87. Then Father found something and laughed. The radio was still on. turn it off this morning,” Father said. Then he turned it off.答案： 83. d84.185. v 88to“ I f欢迎下载精品学习资源86. n87. e 88. f B) 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词 .The first chocolatc was enjoyed by the people in Central and South America hundreds of years ago. In those days, the cocoa bean 可可豆） was used to make a chocolate drink. Much later, it 89 bring to Europe.In 1824, Mr Cadbury opened a small shop in the United Kingdom. He sold chocolate drink.In 1831, he opened a factory to make chocolate drink. Mr Cadbury believed that wine was bad and he wanted90encourage people to drink chocolate instead. A few years later, a man91 invent a way to make chocolate bars