2022年小学英语时态总结及练习题终版.docx
四大时态总结及练习你知道时态是什么意思吗?时态代表什么吗? 学校英语就四个时态,你把握了吗?一时态般 现 在用法1 、表示事物或人物的特点、状态;例句主语是三单: The sky is blue.He gets up at six everyday.时间状语often时2 、表示常常性或习惯性的动作;3.表示客观现实;主语非三单: The balloons are blue.I get up at six everyday.一般 过 去表示过去某个时间发Were you at school just now.yesterday时生的动作或存在的状态;What did Jim do yesterday.一时般 将 来1 、表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态;I will go to school tomorrow.tomorrow2 及准备、方案或预备做某事;I m going to have a picnic this afternoon.现在 进 行现在进行时表示现在Are you sleeping.now时正在进行或发生的动作;What are you doing.时态动词变形名称动词变形规章各举一例主 语 为第 三人称单数时, 动词1. 一般情形下2. sh, ch, s, x, o结尾cookwash do一般现在变三单3.结尾是辅音字母加 ystudy时动词变过去式4. 不规章动词 have1.一般情形下pull2.动词结尾是 etaste一般过去3.重读闭音节辅元辅结构stop时一般将来时现在进行时4. 结尾是辅音字母加 y5. 不规章动词be going to + will+动词变动名词1.一般情形下2. 以不发音字母 e 结尾的动词3. 重读闭音节辅元辅结构studybe ,see, get 等等cook makerun , swim英语 语法中的时态( tense )是一种动词形式,不同的时态用以表示不同的时间与方式;是表示行为、动作、状态在各种时间条件下的动词形式多加练习,百战不殆之时态一、 挑选正确的答案:1.Alice often play the piano.No, she.A. Do; doB. Does; doesC. Does; doesn't 2.your penpalin Beijing.A. Do; liveB. Do; livesC. Does; live3. Tom and Mikevery excited, they will take a trip.A. isB. areC. am4.I likevery much. What about you.A. danceB. dancedC. dancing 5.The kitea bird.A. look likeB. is lookingC. looks like 6.Bill and Igood friends.A. isB. areC. am7. Sandy oftenhis homework on Sundays .A. doB. doesC. did8. What do you usually do on the weekend.I.A.went swimmingB. go swimmingC. visited grandparents 9.What do you usually do on your holiday. I usually.A. saw elephantsB. sing and danceC.took picture10.Ia student. I go to schoolbus every day.A. is; byB. am; onC. am; by11.Ia brother. Shea sister.A. have; hasB. has; hasC. have; have 12.Youa student. Hea teacher.A. is; isB. are; isC. are; are13.He alwaysfootball games.A. watchesB. watchC. doesn't 14.My best friendshells.A. collectsB. collectC. often 15.She doesn tlistening to the music.A. oftenB. likeC. likes16.My mother and Ialways watch romantic films.A. doesn tB. don tC. do17.-Whenhe usually get home on Friday.-He usually gets home at four on Friday.A. doB. doesC. did 18,.Summerspring.A. comes afterB. comes inC.comes before 19.Every oneto their teacher in the classroom. A.are listeningB. is listeningC. listen20. They are singing andtogether at the party now.A. danceB. dancedC. dancing21. Listen. The birds.A. is singingB. are singC. are singing 22.Look. The kitein the sky.A. flyB. fliesC. is flying23.Theyriding a forse.A. isB. areC. am 24.Kateplaying chess.A. amB. isC. are 25.Are you washing clothes?A. Yes, you areB. Yes, I amC. No, I am26. Is heTV ? Yes, he is.A. watchB. watchingC. not27. they taking pictures. Yes, they are.A. AmB. BeC. Are28. It s 10 o clock. BenTV in the bedroom.A. watchB. is watchingC. watches29.Ipresents for my parents yesterday.A. buyedB. boughtC. buying30. Susanswimming yesterday.A. goB. goesC. went31. Dannybreakfast five times last week. A.eatB. ateC. eated32. Last SundayTree Planting Day.A. isB. wereC. was33.Ia lot from our textbook.A. learnedB. learnesC. learning34.Weto the zoo anda lot of animals yesterday.A. go; seeB. went; sawC. goes; sees 35.What did you do last weekend . -I A. read a bookB. wash the clothesC. go fishing36.What did you do on your holiday.I A. bought a presentB. go skiingC. learn English 37.What did heyesterday.Hehis homework.A. did; didB. do; didC. do; do 38.Yesterday my presents and Iour house.A. were cleaningB. cleanedC. are going to clean 39.Whatto trees in the different seasons.A. happenB. happensC. happened40. Last summer. Iin the lake and played on the beach.A. swimB. swamC. will swim41. Did you eat good food in China. .A. Yes, I doB. No, I didn tC. No, I did 42.We played basketball.A. sometimesB. on SaturdaysC. last Saturday43.I m going tosome chopsticksSunday afternoon.A. bought; onB. buy; onC. buy; on44.When are you going to Hong Kong.I m going there.A. this weekendB. by planeC. yesterday45.I m going tomy friends this weekend.A. visitB. visitedC. visiting46.I m going tohomework tomorrow.A. doesB. doC. did 47.Are you going to take a piano class. A. No, we notB. No, I amC. Yes, I am48.I ameat breakfast at 7:15.A. willB. going toC. shall49.We are going toto the park tomorrow.A. goB. goesC. going 50.What film are you going to.A. seeB. watchC. look51. Wea play tomorrow. Will you please join us.A. are going to seeB. sawC. sees52. Hea race with Ming Ming.A. shall haveB. will haveC. going to have53. Whereyou go tomorrow.A. areB. willC. shall54. his brother going to climb mountains.A. IsB. AreC. Am 55.Look. It.A. will snowingB. is going to snowC. snows56.Ifree this afternoon.A. beB. will beC. going to be 57.They willroast ducks in Beijing. A.ateB. eatsC. eat58.Ivisit my friends this weekend.A. go toB. am going toC. going to二、根据要求改写句子1. Daniel watches TV every evening.改为否定句 2. I do my homework every day.改为一般疑问句,作否定回答3. She likes milk. 改为一般疑问句,作确定回答4. Amy likes playing computer games.改为一般疑问句,作否定回答 5. I like taking photos in the park.对划线部分提问 6. John comes from Canada.对划线部分提问 7. Nancy is going to go camping.(改否定)Nancygoing to go camping.1. I ll go and join them(.改否定) Igojoin them.2. I m going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow(. 改一般疑问句) to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.3. We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.(改一般疑问句) meet at the bus stop at 10:30.4. She is going to listen to music after school.(对划线部分提问) she after school.5. My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow.同上 going to see a play the day after tomorrow.1. There was a car in front of the house just now.否定句: 一般疑问句: 肯、否定回答: 肯、否定回答: 一.按要求改写句子2. The boy is playing basketball.否定句: 一般疑问句: 确定回答: 否定回答: 对“is playing basketball 提问:” 对“ The boy提”问: 3. They are singing in the classroom.否定句: 一般疑问句: 确定回答: 否定回答: 对“are singing 提问”: 对“ in the classroom 提问”: 三、用括号内动词的适当形式填空;1.He oftenhavedinner at home. 2.Daniel and Tommybein Class One. 3.Wenot watchTV on Monday.4.Nicknot goto the zoo on Sunday. 5.theylikethe World Cup.6. Whatthey oftendoonSaturdays.7. your parentsreadnews papers every day. 8.The girlteachus English on Sundays.9. She and Itakea walk together every evening.10. Therebesome water in the bottle.1. The boy drawa picture now.2. Listen .Some girls singin the classroom .3. My mother cook some nice foodnow.4. Whatyou do now.5. Look . They have an English lesson . 6.Theynot ,water the flowers now.7.Look. the girlsdance in the classroom . 8.What is our granddaughter doing. Shelisten to music.9. It5s o clock now. Wehavesupper now10. Helenwash clothes. Yes ,she is .1. 我准备明天和伴侣去野炊;I have a picnic with my friends. Ihave a picnic with my friends.2. 下个星期一你准备去干嘛 . 我想去打篮球;What play basketball.Whatyou do next Monday. Iplay basketball.3. 你妈妈这个周末去购物吗?是,她要去买一些水果;next Monday.I your mother go shopping this. Yes, she. She buy some fruit.4. 你们准备什么时候见面;What timeyou meet.1. Helive in Wuxi two years ago.2. The cateat a bird last night.3. Wehave a party last Halloween.4. Nancypick up oranges on the farm last week.5. Imake a model ship with Mike yesterday.6. Theyplay chess in the classroom last PE lesson.7. My mothercook a nice food last Spring Festival.8. The girlssing anddance at the party.