2022年电大网考综合套练习题.docx

精品学习资源全国网络训练统一考试 高校英语 B综合练习题 第1套交际用语1. How do you go to work. A, I go to work everyday.B, I do not go to work everyday. C, By train.D, By air.2. Good morning, John. How are you doing. A, I am pleased.B, Good night.C. Not so bad. And you. D, How do you do.3, - We are planning an outing.- Sure.A, Where are you doing. B, When will you leave. C, How is everything.D, Do you want to join us.4， We ordered 20 boxes of your products, but we have only got 19.A, You do not have to. B, It does not matter.C, We will send another tomorrow. D, Nothing serious.5, - Hello, I'd like to speak to Mr. Wang.- , He's out to lunch now. A, Sorry, you can't.B, I do not know C,You can'tD, Would you mind calling back later.阅读Passage OneIf you've been joining in chat room conversations, or reading email with netpals,you have become one of the millions who write in a special, short form of English. Throughout the world, every night children and their elders are "talking" on-line: many of them are talking at the same time.It is fast: trying talking to six people once. It is convenient: three or four words per exchange. It takescleverness, concentration and quick fingers. And it requires very simple language. There s neith for explanations. Why waste precious time telling six friends you have to leave for a moment to take care of yourlittle brother when BRB=be right back will do.Want to enter a conversation. Just type PMFJI =pardon me for jumping in.Interested in whom you're talking to. Type A/S/L, the common request to know your pal's age,sex and location. You may get 15/M/HK as a reply from your pal. If something makes you laugh, say you're OTF =on the floor, or LOL =laughing out loud, or join the two into ROTFL =rolling on the floor laughing.And when it s time to get back to work or go to bed, you type GTG =got to go or TTYL =talk to you later.欢迎下载精品学习资源People want to write as fast as possible, and they want to get their ideas across as quickly as they can.Capital letters are left in the dust, except when expressing feeling, as it takes more time to hold down the "shift" key and use capitals. Punctuation is going too.6, When people are on-line, they talk by.A. using body languageB. drawing some strange picturesC. making phone callsD. making use of an especially short form of English7. The Internet makes many people in the world A. talking at the same timeB. discover their friends and relativesC. pick out good things to buyD. find out about some problems in society8. The sentence "There s neither time nor space for explanations" means thatA. people should use words properlyB. people should know what time it is when they are talkingC. People on-line have to express themselves in a simple wayD. people should communicate in a funny way9, If you get 19/M/HK as an answer to your A/S/L, it meansA. the person who is talking to you is 19 from Hong Kong and he is highB. you are talking to a boy 19 years old and he lives in Hong KongC. you are talking to 19 boys from Hong Kong at the same timeD. the boy from Hong Kong has been online for 19 minutes 10, Which of the following is a way to save on-line time.A. People seldom use capital letters or punctuation marks.B. Many people draw pictures.C. People only use the mouse instead of the keyboard.D. People never use the "shift" key.Passage TwoMany people believe they are supposed to drink eight glasses of water a day, or about two liters. Why.Because that is what they have been told all their life. But a new report offers some different advice.Experts say people should obey their bodies ；they should drink as much water as they feel like drinking.The report says most healthy people meet their daily needs for liquid by letting thirst be their guide. Thereport is from the Institute of Medicine, part of the National Academies. This organization provides scientific and technical advice to the government and the public.The report contains some general suggestions. The experts say women should get about two-point-seven liters of water daily.Men should get about three-point-seven liters. But wait in each case that is more than eight glasses.There is an important difference. The report does not tell people how many glasses of water to drink. In fact, the experts say it may be impossible to know how many glasses are needed to meet these guidelines. This is because the daily water requirement can include the water content in foods. People do not get water only by forcing themselves to drink a set number of glasses per day. People also drink fruit juices and sodas and milk.They drink coffee and tea. These all contain water.As you might expect,the Institute of Medicinesays people need to drinkmore water when they are physically欢迎下载精品学习资源active. The same is true of those who live in hot climates.Spending on heat and activity, people could need two times as much water as others do.11,According to the passage, experts advise people to A . drink eight glasses of water a dayB. drink as much water as they feel like drinkingC. drink a glass of water after each mealD. drink no less than eight glasses of water a day12,Most healthy people meet their daily needs for water by drinking Awhen they are tiredB when they are sweating C when they are thirsty Dwhen they are hungry13, The Institute of Medicine usually Achanges some traditional ideas Bannounces some medical advancesCprovides scientific and technical advice to the government and the public D provides scientific and technical advice to the National Academies14,Which of the following is TRUE.A People s daily water requirement can include the water content in foods. BThe report does tell people how many glasses of water to drink a day.CThe experts say it may be possible to know how many glasses are needed to meet these guideline. DPeople can t get water when they drink fruit juices and sodas and milk.15, People need to drink more water Awhen they are physically active B when they live in hot climatesC when they are running long distance D all of the above词汇与语法16, I earn 10 dollarshour assupermarket cashier on Saturdays.A a anB the aC an aD an the17， He made a living in the pastin a middle school.A teachingB taughtC by teachingD on teaching 18 Therea book and some magazines on the desk.A isB areC haveD has19, Yesterday wasday that we decided to go swimming.A such beautifulB so beautifulC such a beautifulD a so beautiful20. Children under 12 years of age in that countrybe under adult supervision when in a public library.A mustB mayC canD need完形填空Last night, a fire broke out in Ann s house in Manch2e1ster.Awnenre out of toswn for the weekend when something wrong in the room caused the fire to start in the middle of the night.The22was waken up by the family dog, Danny, who was barking loudly in the back garden. Ann smelled something23. She24and25ran through the smokefilled house to wake her old brother, Frank.When Frank would not wake up,欢迎下载精品学习资源Ann got some help from the dog. Frank s unconscious body was2f6ar toofor the little girl to move alone, but the27girl brought the dog28and tied the dog s牵le狗nd的皮带 to Frank' s left ankle. She then held her brother s right ankle, and together the girl and the dog 29Frank to safety.The 10yearoldgirl,Ann,30her big brother from death.21,A parentsBbrother and sisterC friendsD Classmates22 A childB boyC girlD dog23 A deliciousB badC burnD burning24 A stood upB woke upC got upD put up25 A at onceB at firstC at lastD at that moment26 A bigB smallC lightD heavy27 A carelessB busyC cleverD careful28 A insideB outsideC backD near29 A pushedB pulledC cardedD made30 A was receivedB gotC was savedD saved翻译31， Who is going to answer the telephone.32, Tom and John mistook each other s glasses.33, People usually hate mice, but one mouse won the hearts of the people all over the world.写作建议你在 30分钟内，依据下面所给的题目用英语写一篇不少于80词的短文；How to keep healthy欢迎下载精品学习资源全国网络训练统一考试 高校英语 B综合练习题 第2套交际用语1. How did Mr.Zhang go to the cinema.A, At 10.a.m.B,To Mrs. Jones. C, By car.D, To the Grand theater.2. I wish you success in your carrier.A, You are welcome. B, I think so.C, Yes, please.D, The same to you.3, - Could you give me a helping hand.- I want to clean my room. A, How is that.B, Sure, what can I do for you. C, Not at all.D, Which one.4， The party is so wonderful. Thank you once more for inviting me.A Oh, you are leaving. B I like the party.C Goes now if you have timeD Thank you for coming.5, - Sorry to have kept you waiting.-A That is OK.BWhat is wrong with you. C What are you doing.D Where have you been.阅读Passage OneDown the entrance hall of the school walk four eighth-grade students. Each one is carrying a small basket with a single egg inside. Soon more students join themeach one of them is also carrying a basket with an egg. The eggs in a basket are part of a new school program that helps young people understand that having a baby is a great duty.At the beginning of the program, the teacher puts the students in pairs ： one girl and one boy. Each pair getsan egg, which they must take care of for two weeks. For those fourteen days, the students have to take care of the eggs as though they were real babies. Students whose eggs get broken have to start the two weeks all over again with a new egg.欢迎下载精品学习资源One person in each pair must have the egg with him or her at all times 24 hours a day. At no time can they let the egg be out of sight. "If a teacher catches you without your egg," said one student, "she makes you go get it. They are really strict." The teachers also make the students spend half an hour each day sitting with the egg and just watching it. That can get pretty boring. But it's also something that parents spend a lot of time doing.Children say that the program has helped them understand the duties involved in having a child. "It was really hard," said one student,"You had to think all the time about the egg."6, The purpose of the program is to help students grasp the idea of Acarrying a basket with an eggB bringing up a baby C laying eggsD studying hard at school7. At the beginning,A only one student joined the programB four students in all were interested in the program C eight students became members of the program D more students than teachers liked the program8. In the third line of Paragraph 2,"they" refers toA. teachersB. studentsC. eggsD. programs9. Why should the students in the program spend half an hour each day sitting with an egg and just watching it.A. Because it is very boring to have the egg with them at all times.B. Because the teachers in this program are very strict.C. Because only in this way can students understand parents in taking care of children.D. Because if students do not do it,they will fail in the examination.10. From the last paragraph,we can infer thatA. a Program is not only way to educate childrenB. onehas to think about a program all the timeC. only one child grasps the purpose of the programD. the program is of help to children's understanding of parentsPassage TwoDieting to lose weight has become very popular in recent years. People have become more health conscious and try to take better care of their bodies by eating more nutritiously 有养分地 and exercising more regularly to lose any unnecessary fat that they may have.Not only are people being more careful about what they eat, they are also concerned with how they eat and how their meals are prepared. People are taking more time for each meal. Many avoid the socalled " plastic " fast- food hamburgers and choose to eat a salad or a sandwich of more healthfulingredients （成分 in a quiet restaurant with a more leisurely atmosphere. At home, they also try to take enough time to eat a relaxed dinner without phone or TV interruptions.While dieting may be viewed as beneficial, it has also become a serious problem for Americans, particularlyfor young women. Dieting for them has actually become a psychological addiction （依靠） They eat so little that they can lose as much as fifty percent of their total body weight, and although they look like skeletons , they still insist that they are fat.欢迎下载精品学习资源The current waves of exercising, dieting and the problems produced have caused many organizations to begin educating the public. Many schools, hospitals,health organizations,newspapersand magazines, forexample, areoffering classes,printing booklet articles, etc. to inform the public of the way to exercise and diet,of the dangers of dieting too rapidly, and of the places people can go for medical help if they find themselves on the roadto "diet addiction".11. These days people are dieting more because Athey have become fatter and fatterBthey have realized the danger of eating Cthey have become more health conscious D they have taken better care of themselves12. What changes have people made in the atmosphere of mealtime.A. They are taking more time for each meal.B. They are eating in quiet restaurants with more leisurely atmosphere.C. At home they are eating without phone or TV interruptions.D. All of the above.13. “ They look like skeletons” in the third paragraph most probably meansA. they are very prettyB. they are very uglyC. they are too thinD. they are starving14 the main idea of the last paragraph is aboutA how the organizations try to help people with dieting addiction Bwhat kind of mediums can be used to educate the publicC where people with dieting addiction can go to ask for help Dwhat causes the organizations to begin educating the public15, According to this passage, we can infer that the atmosphere of eating has something to do withA. dietingB. mannersC. health词汇与语法16, If I do not the phone home, ring me at work.A. replyB. returnC. respondD. answer17 He opened the letter and it contained.A an important informationB some important informationsCmany important informationDsome important information18. Therea book and some magazines on the desk.A isB areC haveD has19, Howyou say that you really understand the whole story if you have covered only part of the article.A canB mustC needD may20. During the future examinations you should avoidsuch mistakes A makeB to makeC makingD madeD. exercising欢迎下载精品学习资源完形填空Scientists have studied consumer behavior recently and found 21the look of the package has a great effect 22the"quality" of the product and on how well it23because consumers generally cannot24 between a product and its package. M