动词及介词搭配的短语.doc

. .动词与介词搭配的短语l动词+aboutspeaktalkabout谈论thinkabout思考careabout关心，对有兴趣bringabout引起，使发生setabout着手，开场eabout发生hearabout听说worryabout为担忧2动词+awaythrowaway扔掉blowaway吹走carryaway拿走，使入迷clearaway去除掉，消散dieaway逐渐消失,减弱passaway去世washaway冲走takeaway拿走，使消失putaway收拾起来，存起来giveaway背弃，泄漏，赠送wearaway磨掉，消耗breakaway摆脱sendaway让走开turnaway把打发走3动词+backkeepback隐瞒，忍住lookback(on)回忆holdback控制住giveback归还callback回takeback拿回，收回4动词+forrunfor竞选askfor要求得到waitfor等候standfor代表，表示longfor渴望hope/wishfor希望得到carefor关心，喜欢begfor乞求searchfor查找lookfor寻找callfor需要，要求huntfor寻找changefor用换chargefor收费，要价applyfor申请takefor误以为是seekfor寻找efor来拿，来取5动词+downburndown烧毁breakdown坏了，垮了，分解takedown记下，记录turndown调小，拒绝cutdown削减，砍倒slowdown慢下来passdown传下来putdown记下，写下，镇压calmdown平静下来bringdown使降低，使倒下settledown安家edown下落，传下teardown拆毁，撤除6动词+ateat向袭击shoutat冲(某人)嚷嚷runat冲向，向攻击workat干活动(研究)tearat用力撕lookat看，注视stareat凝视glareat怒视glanceat匆匆一瞥laughat嘲笑knockat敲(门、窗等)pointat指向smileat冲(某人)笑strikeat向打击aimat向瞄准shootat向射击wonderat惊讶callat拜访(地点)7动词+fromdifferfrom与不同sufferfrom受苦hearfrom收到来信diefrom因而死keepstoppreventfrom阻止learnfrom向学习resultfrom由于datefrom始于时期separatefrom把别离开8动词+ofthinkof想到dreamof梦到consistof由组成speakof谈到approveof赞成dieof死于talkof谈到hearof听说plainof抱怨beeof发生情况，怎么啦9动词+offstartoff出发setoff出发leaveoff中断showoff炫耀getoff下车takeoff脱下，起飞seeoff送行ringoff挂断putoff延期，推迟eoff脱落，褪色cutoff切断，断绝falloff跌落，掉下keepoff避开，勿走近gooff消失；坏了,爆炸，不喜欢knockoff把撞落breakoff打断payoff还清carryoff携走带走，赢得getoff脱下(衣服等)giveoff散发出turn(switch)off关掉10动词+ondependon依靠relyon依靠insiston坚持carryon继续，进展keepgoon继续spendon在花钱puton穿上，戴上，上演callon拜访moveon继续移动，往前走liveon以为生feedon以为生bringon使开展takeon雇用，呈现(新面貌等)tryon试穿haveon穿着passon传授，传递lookon旁观turn(switch)on翻开11动词+outbreakout爆发pointout指出pickout选出figureout算出，理解burstout进发bringout说明，使表现出carryout执行，进展helpout救助holdout坚持下去setout出发，着手，摆放wearout穿破，使疲劳turnout结果是，生产，培养makeout理解，看清楚eout出版，出来crossout划掉leaveout省略，删掉keepout(of)使不进入，挡住workout算出，想出方法等findout查出，弄明白giveout散发，分发，用完tryout试用，试验lookout留神，提防putout扑灭speakout大胆讲出handout散发sendout发出，派遣runout用完goout熄灭letout泄漏，发出(声音)，出租dieout灭绝12动词十ingivein让步handin上交bringin引进，使得到收入dropin拜访resultin导致succeedin在获成功joinin参加takein接纳，吸收，改小getin收获，进入breakin强制进入，插话fillin填写callin召集，来访cutin插入persistin坚持lookin来访，参观13动词十intolookinto研究，调查turninto变成burstinto闯入，进发divideinto把分成changeinto把变成puttranslateinto把译成runinto碰到sendsbto/intosleep使进入状态14动词+overturnover翻倒，细想thinkover仔细考虑goover审阅，检查，研究lookover翻阅，检查getover克制runover压死，看一遍takeover接收，接替watchover看守，照看fallover跌倒，摔倒rollover翻滚15动词十tobelongto属于objectto反对referto谈到，涉及，参阅pointto指向turnto向求助，查阅stickholdkeepto坚持，忠于seeto处理，料理eto共计，苏醒replyto答复getto到达bringto使苏醒把比作pareto与相比;把比作agreeto同意writeto写信给supplyto为提供leadto导致，通向addto增添attendto处理,专心，照料devoteto奉献给16动词+upgrowup成长，长大giveup放弃，献出buildup建立setup架起、建立putup搭起，架起，安装，住宿，X贴，盖起doup整理，包装，打扮goup增长，上涨getup起床，站起pickup拾起，学会，用车，来接，收听到bringup抚养，呕吐，提出出现turnup开大(音量等)，出席stayup挺住，熬夜takeup开场学，从事，占据situp熬夜eatup吃完useup用完tearup撕碎layup储存makeup构成，组成编造弥补cutup切碎joinup联结起来，参军endup总结eup上来，长出，出现speedup加快速度throwup呕吐clearup整理，收拾，放晴lookup查找，找出burnup烧毁catchup赶上hurryup赶快fixup修理，安排，装置keepup保持holdup耽误，使停顿sendup发射ringup打openup开创，开辟divideup分配breakup分解17动词十throughgetthrough通过，干完，接通lookthrough翻阅，看一遍，仔细查看gothrough审阅，检查，学习putthrough接通seethrough识破checkthrough核对pullthrough渡过危机，康复18动词+withdealwith处理，对付dowith处理，需要meetwith遇到，遭受talkwith同交谈agreewith同意，与一致parewith与相比binewith与相联合equipwith以装备coverwith用覆盖beginwith以开场endupwith以完毕supplywith以供应providewith以供应playwith玩，玩弄. .word.