2022年中考英语二轮专题复习课件：题型专区·专题7 口语运用（35张ppt）.pptx

第二篇第二篇攻专题攻专题 能力提升能力提升第二部分中考题型专题突破第二部分中考题型专题突破专题七专题七 口语运用口语运用 口语运用主要考查学生运用英语进行日常交际的熟练程度以及应变能力。此类题型涉及的话题多是教材中出现的交际功能项目，如打电话、谈论天气、度假、看病、购物等。此类题强调了语境的作用，加大了对语言运用能力的检测力度，内容上更加接近学生的日常生活。此类题的出题方式主要是在一段对话中留出若干空白，要求学生从所给的选项中命题分析命题分析选出恰当的句子补全对话，使补全后的对话完整、通顺、意义正确。它要求学生根据上下文的逻辑关系，在整体把握语境的基础上去分析、判断与综合，考查学生的口语运用能力。1通读对话全文，弄清楚对话发生的时间、地点、人物的身份以及对话的主题。2抓住关键词句进行推断，理清上下句的逻辑关系，确保你选择的句子符合语境。解题技巧解题技巧3完成选择后，仔细通读补全后的对话，检查各选项是否符合逻辑，是否符合英语国家的风俗习惯。4学生平时应多积累一些日常情景中经常出现的句型、词组，比如：看病、问路、邀请等常规用语。【典例精析】(2021达州)A：This party is such a great idea!B：66._ Its been three years since we last saw our primary school classmates.A：Its interesting to see how people have changed.B：Billy has changed so much！67._A：Yeah，his face always turned red when he talked to girls.B：68._A：Thats because he was a really good student.He studied hard and did well in the exams.B：69._A：Yes，and he used to be thin，too.But look how big and strong he is now!B：Hes so popular now.70._【试题解析】66答案B解析由上一句“This party is such a great idea！”可知，答话者应对对方的观点发表自己的看法，故B项(我同意)符合语境。67答案E解析由下一句“Yeah，his face always turned red when he talked to girls.”可知，题空处是说比利以前很害羞，故E项“他过去很害羞也很安静”符合语境。68答案A解析由“Thats because he was a really good student.He studied hard and did well in the exams.”可知，这里说的是比利在学习方面的表现，故A项(我以前每天看见他在图书馆看书)符合语境。69答案C解析由下一句中的“Yes”可知，这里应是一般疑问句。再结合后面的“thin”“big and strong”可知这里说的是比利外貌方面的情况，故C项(他过去戴眼镜吗？)符合语境。70答案G解析由“Hes popular now.”可知，他现在很受欢迎，故G项(看，所有的女孩子都围绕着他！)符合语境。【跟进训练】(2021四川凉山州)A：Hi，Laura.Can you help to prepare for my birthday party next week?B：Sorry，Clark.Im afraid not.61._A：Really？You must be very excited about that.B：Yes.62._A：Nervous about what?B：I dont know many of the customs and manners in the USA.Would you like to give me some advice?EBA：Id love to.B：What should I do when I am invited to my friends home for dinner?A：63._ Its not polite to arrive late.B：And then?A：Its also impolite to say you are full.64._B：What else?A：After the meal，dont leave at once，or it seems that you come only for dinner.ACB：Oh，I got it.65._A：Youre welcome.D20222022年年迎考特训迎考特训话题1：新闻采访 A(2021广西北部湾经济区)Mark：Hello，Judy.Have you heard the latest news about the elephants?Judy：1._ What is it?Mark：A group of elephants are on their way to the north.Judy：Oh! 2._Mark：Maybe they are looking for a better place to live.CDJudy：How many elephants are there in the group?Mark：3._Judy：Wow！What a big group！But will they hurt people?Mark：4._The government has done a lot to protect people and the elephants.Judy：Thats great news! 5._Mark：Lets search on the Internet!ABEAAbout 15.BDont worry.CNo，I havent.DWhy are they moving?EHow can I get more information? B(2021黑龙江龙东地区)A：Hello，youre listening to Our Heroes.Today，I am talking with a young man，Peter.Welcome! 1._B：Of course.Id like to share my ideas with all of the listeners.A：OK.2._B：In my heart，Yuan Longping is my hero.A：3._B：Well，because he is the first person to develop a hybrid rice strain(杂交水稻品种)He is called “Father of Hybrid Rice”BDEA：4._B：He devoted(奉献) himself to agricultural(农业的) education and research.He helped fight hunger in China and other parts of the world. A：Yes，everyone in China is very proud of him.By the way，would you like to tell us your dream in the future? B：Id love to.I want to be a scientist like Grandpa Yuan. A：5._ B：I am going to study hard and do well in all the subjects.ACAWhat else can you tell us about him?BMay I ask you some questions?CHow are you going to do that?DWhos your hero?EWhy do you choose to talk about him?FWhat do you want to be when you grow up?话题2：观点建议 C(2021湖北黄石改编)Kathy：Hi，Molly.Wheres your brother Larry？1._Molly：Hi，Kathy.Im sorry.Larry cant join us after all.2._Kathy：I see.3._Molly：Oh，I disagree with you.Young people never get tired.Kathy：Well，maybe.4._DBCFMolly：Thats true.He needs time to do other things.Kathy：You know another thing that worries me？5._Molly：Yeah，I know.I think he shouldnt work on weekends.Kathy：Thats right.He needs to spend time with friends.EAYoung people are full of energy.BHes working late tonight.CBut young people need to get enough sleep.DI thought he was joining us.ELarry doesnt seem to have many friends.FBut Larry shouldnt work every night.GTeenagers should help parents do housework. D(2021甘肃平凉)M：Hi，Bob.Do you like reading?B：Sure，Mary.1._M：I like reading too，but you need to have a rest after an hour or so.B：2._ I often read for about an hour，and then I try to think of something else to do.For example，I sometimes look out of the window to relax.But after a while，I usually decide to go on reading.EBM：3._ You must be careful not to hurt your eyes.B：OK.Thanks for your advice.M：4._B：The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.It was written by Mark Twain.5._M：So they are.Its also one of my favorite books.GFCAWhat a pity it is!BYes，I agree.CThe stories in the book are enjoyable and full of fun.DWho are the main characters in the story?EI spend most of my free time reading.FWhats your favorite book?GIts good to read，but not all the time. E(2021江西)(Jack and Reem are talking in front of the house.JackJReemR)J：Hey，Reem.1._ Whats wrong?R：Ive fallen out(闹翻) with Lee!J：I cant believe that.Calm down！2._R：Well，you know we were planning to go horse riding in the summer holidays.J：Yes.BAR：Well，its not going to happen！He said his friend has invited him to visit him and his family in the USA this summer.J：Well，thats not so bad！He probably thought it was a good chance. 3._R：I know，but I was really looking forward to learning to ride！Anyway，we argued，and he hasnt spoken to me all day!GJ：Look，Reem，its not the end of the world.Hes probably upset at the moment，too.4._R：Good idea.He usually listens to you.J：Cheer up！5._ And Lee is，too!R：Yes，I know.Thanks，Jack.CDAWhat happened?BYou look upset.CI can talk to him.DIm still your friend.EWhats your idea for that?FYou can go horse riding with others.GIm sure he didnt want to hurt your feelings.话题3：邀请 F(2021广西贺州)A：Hi，Bill.1._B：Yes，Id like to.Do you have any good ideas?A：Were going to play basketball on Saturday morning and Im going to cook noodles for you.B：Are you kidding？Can you cook noodles?A：2._ Ive learned cooking on TV.B：How long have you learned it?FEA：3._My parents have been away on business，so I cook by myself.B：4._A：In a week.During these days，I have to do a lot of things alone.B：Im sure you will have a special experience.A：Yes.5._I like trying new things.B：OK.See you then.A：See you.BACAHow soon will they come back?BFor three days.CThats the main thing.DThats wrong.EOf course I can.FWould you like to come over to my home this weekend?话题4：打电话 G(2021黑龙江哈尔滨)A：Hello！May I speak to Jim?B：This is Jim.1._A：Mary speaking.Are you at home now?B：2._ Whats up?A：Why didnt you take part in the art club activity this afternoon?B：3._A：A dog?BFCB：Yes.On my way to the club，I found a dog lying by the road，weak and helpless.A：4._B：Yes.I took it to the animal shelter(收容所)A：How kind you are！But you missed the club activity.B：What did you do in the club?A：5._ It was so interesting.B：Its a pity.But Im glad to help the dog.EAAWe learned paper cutting.BWhos that?CIt was because of a dog.DYou learned how to make a kite.EDid you help the dog?FYes，Im at home.GYou helped a bird on your way to the club.