外研版高中英语单词.doc

. .外研版英语必修一的单词Module 1academic ,æk'demik adj. 学术的province 'prvins n. 省enthusiastic in,ju:zi'æstik adj.热心的,amazing 'meizi adj.令人吃惊的；令人惊讶的information ,inf'mein n. 消息website websait n.；网址brilliant 'briljnt adj.(口语)极好的prehension ,kmpri'henn n. 理解,领悟instruction in'strkn n.（常作复数）指示；说明method 'med n. 方法bored 'b: d adj.厌烦的；厌倦的embarrassed im'bærst adj.尴尬的；难堪的；困窘的attitude 'ætitju:d n. 态度behaviour bi'heivj n. 行为； 举动previous 'pri:vis adj.以前的；从前的description di'skripn n.记述； 描述amazed 'meizd adj. 吃惊的;惊讶的embarrassing im'bærsi adj.令人尴尬的；令人难堪的technology tek'nldi n. 技术impress im'pres vt.使印象深刻correction k'rekn n. 改正；纠正encouragement in'kridmnt n. 鼓励；激励enjoyment in'dimnt n.享受；乐趣fluency 'flu:nsi n.流利；流畅misunderstanding ,misnd'stændi n. 误解disappointed ,dis'pintid adj. 失望的disappointing ,dis'pinti adj.令人失望的system 'sistm n. 制度；体系；系统teenager 'ti:nid n.少年disappear ,dis'pi vi.消失move mu:v adj.搬家assistant 'sistnt n. 助手, 助理cover 'kv vt.包含diploma di'plum n.文凭,毕业证书Module 2amusing 'mju:zi adj. 有趣的； 可笑的energetic ,en'detik adj. 精力充沛的intelligent in'telidnt adj. 聪明的nervous 'n:vs adj.紧X的；焦虑的organized ':gnaizd adj.有组织的；有系统的patient 'peint adj.耐心的serious 'siris adj. 严肃的shy ai adj.害羞的；羞怯的strict strikt a. 严格的；严厉的impression im'pren n. 印象avoid 'vid vt.（故意）避开hate heitvt.讨厌.不喜欢 admit d'mitvt.承认incorrectly ,ink'rektli adv.不正确地pletely km'pli:tli adv. 十分地;完全地immediately i'mi:ditli adv.立即；即刻appreciate 'pri:ieit vt.感激scientific ,sain'tifik adj. 科学的literature 'litrt n. 文学loudly 'laudli adv. 大声地wave weiv vt.挥（手）；招（手）joke duk n. 玩笑；笑话summary 'smri n.总结；摘要；提要respect ri'spekt vt.&n.尊敬；尊重grade greid n.（美）成绩；分数headmaster 'hed'm:st n.校长headmistress 'hed'mistris n.女校长period 'pirid n.一段时间revision ri'vin n.复习translation træns'lein n. 翻译timetable 'taimteibl n. 时间表topic 'tpik n.话题；题目vacation vei'kein n. 假期revise ri'vaiz vt.温习（功课）discipline 'disiplin n.纪律relationship ri'leinip n. 关系formal 'f:ml adj. 正式的relaxed ri'lækst adj.轻松的；松懈的；宽松的similarly 'similli adv.同样地，类似地Module 3helicopter 'helikpt n.直升飞机motorbike 'mut, baik n.摩托车tram træm n.电车distance 'distns n. 距离abandoned 'bændnd adj.被遗弃的camel 'kæml n. 骆驼cassette kæ'set n.录音带desert 'dezt n. 沙漠diamond 'daimnd n. 钻石expert 'eksp:t n.专家midnight 'midnait n. 半夜product 'prdkt n.产品train trein vt. 训练scenery 'si:nri n.风景; 景色shoot u:t vt.(shot,shot)射杀soil sil n. 土壤journey 'd:ni n. 旅程circus 's:ks n. 马戏团seaside 'si:said n. 海滨 eagle 'i:gl n. 鹰stadium 'steidim n. 运动场；体育场frighten 'fraitn vt.是吃惊；惊吓kindergarten 'kind,g:tn n.幼儿园apartment 'p:tmnt n.（美）公寓；单元住宅cartoon k:'tu:n n. 卡通；漫画interview 'intvju: n.面试；面谈interviewer'intvju: n.（面试时的）主考官；面谈者event i'vent n. 事件 rail reil n.铁轨exhausted ig'z:stid adj.疲惫不堪的downtown 'daun'taun adj.商业区的；市中心的vacuum 'vækjum n. 真空； 空白ceremony 'serimni n.仪式track træk n. 轨道souvenir ,su:v'ni n. 纪念品Module 4survey s'vei n. 调查neighbourhood n.四邻local 'lukl adj.地方的；局部的suburb'sb:bn.城郊.郊区hometownhum'taun n.家乡attractive 'træktiv adj.有吸引力的;吸引人的fortunate 'f:tnit adj.幸运的；吉祥的pretty 'priti adv.很；相当sound saund vi.听起来tourist 'turistn.旅游者；观光客bother 'bð vt.打扰；烦扰；麻烦nuisance 'nju:sns n.令人讨厌的人或事rent rent n. 租金harbour n.海港district 'distrikt n.地域；区域；行政区approach 'prut vt. 接近gorgeous 'g:ds adj.美丽的；宜人的architecture ':kitekt n. 建筑starve st:v vi.饿死park p:k vt. 停车traffic 'træfik n.交通 mitteek'miti n.委员会organization ':gnai'zn n.组织unemployed ,nim'plid adj.失业的；没有工作的household 'haushuld n.家属；家人occupation ,kju'pein n. 职业professional pr'fenl adj.专业的manual 'mænjul adj.用手的；手的employment im'plimnt n.就业；工作；职业gallery 'gælri n.美术馆；画廊exchange iks'teind vt. 交换fascinating 'fæsineiti adj. 迷人的, 吸引人的afford 'f:d vt. 买得起;有能力支付survive s'vaiv vi.死里逃生；大难不死contact 'kntækt vt.联络；联系（某人）Module 5liquid 'likwid n. 液体expand ik'spænd vi.膨胀contract'kntræktvi收缩substance'sbstnsn.物质mixture'mikstn.混合物 oxygen'ksdnn.氧气electricity,ilek'trisitin.电 potassium n. 钾stage steidn.阶段.时期conclusion kn'klu:nn.结论aim eimn.目标.目的reaction ri'ækn n. 反应 zinc zik n. 锌electrical i'lektrikl adj.与电有关的；用电的equipment i'kwipmnt n. 设备；装备reactri'æktvi.(化学)反应copper 'kp n.铜sodium 'sudimn.钠calcium 'kælsimn.钙magnesium mæg'ni:zimn.镁 oxide'ksaidn.氧化物aluminium ,ælju'minimn.铝 form f:m vi.形成partial 'p:l adj.部分的；局部的rust rstvi.生锈boil bilvt.生锈ordinary ':dinri adj. 普通的;平常的steamsti:mn.蒸汽;水气floatflutvi.漂浮dissolve di'zlv vt. 溶解；分解；分离balance'bælnsn.天平 crucible 'kru:sibln.坩锅tongstz(复)夹子,小钳子 flamefleim n.火焰facility f'siliti n.（常作复数）设备；工具lecture 'lekt n. 演讲department di'p:tmnt n.（大学的）科、系astonished 'stnit adj.吃惊的；惊愕的Module 6contain kn'tein vt. 包含；包括access'æksesn.接近通路 loglgvt.记录；登录crash kræ vi.(计算机)崩溃keyword 'ki: , w:d n.密码；口令software 'sftw n. 软件breakdown 'breikdaun n.故障source s:s n.来源；出处accessible k'sesbl adj.可进入的； 可使用的data 'deit n.（复）数据defence di'fens n.保护；防卫create kri:'eit vt. 创造；发明network 'netw:k n. 网络 designdi'zainvt.设计via vai prep.途径；经由percentage p'sentid n.百分数；百分率document 'dkjumnt n. 文件invention in'venn n. 发明permission p'min n. 许可military 'militri adj.军事的；军队的concentrate 'knsntreit vi.集中（注意力、思想等）definite 'definit adj. 明确的fantastic fæn'tæstik adj.极好的；美妙的independent ,indi'pendnt adj.独立的essay 'esei n.文章pass pæs vt.超过frequently 'fri:kwntli adv.时常；经常disadvantage ,disd'v:ntid n.弊端；缺点average 'ævrid adj.平均的statistics st'tistiks n.（复）统计数字shorten ':tn vt.缩短sideways 'saidweiz adv.横着地；斜着地Cincinnati n. 辛辛那提(美国城市)search n. vt. & vi. 搜寻；寻找in search of 寻找；追求geography n. 地理书salesman n.售货员，店员lad n. 少年；小伙子request n.& vt.请求；要求store n. 商店disappointment n.失望.沮丧bookseller n. 书商ahead of 在前面.优于sailor n. 海员，水手；水兵add vt. 又说，补充说eyebrow n. 眉毛remainder n. 剩余物；其余的人XX省高一教材英语词汇limit /'limit/ vt.限制，限定limited /'limitid/ adj.有限的improve /im'pru:v/ vt.改善；提高rapid /'rApid/ adj.快的，迅速的progress /'prEugres, prE'gres/ n.进展；进步make progress 取得进步Engels /'engEls/ 恩格斯article /'a:tikl/ n.文章，论文；冠词praise /preiz/ vt.&n.赞扬，表扬greatly /'greitli/ adv.大大地；非常encourage /in'kQridVE/ vt.鼓励however /hau'evE/ conj.然而,可是；仍然grammar /'grAmE/ n.语法works n.著作，作品；工厂idiom /'idiEm/ n.成语，习惯用语follow /'fRlEu/ vt.跟随;(时间等)接着keep on 继续(做某事).反复civil /'sivl/ adj.国内的master /'ma:stE/ vt.精通；掌握situation /sitju'eiFEn/ n.位置；形势；情况Russia /'rQFE/ n.俄国；俄罗斯translate /trAns'leit/ vt.翻译translate.into. 把.译成.grasp /gra:sp/ vt.抓住；领会；掌握freely /'fri:li/ adv.自由地；随意地youth/ju:W/n.青年grammatical/grE'mAtikEl/adj.语法的consult/kEn'sQlt/vt.查阅 memorize/'memEraiz/ vt.记住natural/'nAtFErEl/adj.自然的Never mind. 不要紧。aside/E'said/ adv.在一边future/'fju:tFE/n.将来,未来in the future 将来，今后 a set of. 一套.examination /igzAmi'neiFEn/ n.检查；考试medical examination 体格检查reality /ri'Aliti/ n.现实wrist /rist/ n.手腕suppose /sE'pEuz/ vt.假定；猜想name /'neim/ vt.命名；名叫；指定Charlie/'tFa:li/查利(男名) code /kEud/n.代号,电码wire /'waiE/ n.(金属)线；电线sensor /'sensE/ n.传感器；灵敏元件forehead /'fRrid, 'fR:hed/ n.前额plug /plQg/ vt.接上插头通电breathe/bri:T/vi.&vt.呼吸outlet/'aut-let/n.电源插座pick out 选出，拣出flash /flAF/ vi.(火焰等)一闪,闪亮wireless /'waiElis/ adj.无线的，无线电的wireless telephone 无线 pulse/pQls/n.脉搏speaker/'spi:kE/n.场声器Scott /skRt/ 斯科特(姓)examine /ig'zAmin/ vt.检查；诊察deep /di:p/ adj.深的；深切的 phone call deeply /'di:pli/ adv.深深地take it easy 别着急；别紧Xplete /kEm'pli:t/ vt.完成，结束turn off 关(电灯、收音机等)telephone /'telifEun/ n. vt.&vi.打after all 毕竟；终究；别忘了visionphone /'viVEEnfEun/ n.电视appear /E'piE/ vi.出现；显得；好象speed/spi:d/n.速度ten-speed bicycle 十速自行车model /'mRdl/ n.式样price /prais/ n.价格；代价order /'R:dE/ n.定货；定货单place an order 定购(货物) shut /FQt/ vt.&vi.关闭shut off 切断(电源等) favourite /'feivErit/ adj.特别giant/'dVEaiEnt/n.巨人freeway /'fri:wei/ n.高速公路India /'indiE/ n.印度pass /pa:s/ vi.&vt.经过，超过pass by 经过feel /fi:l/ vt.摸；感知sense /sens/ n.感官；感觉；意义the sense of touch 触觉happen /'hApEn/ vi.碰巧exactly /ig'zAktli/ adv.确切地，恰恰正是tusk /tQsk/ n.(象、野猪等的)长牙mistaken /mis'teikEn/ adj.弄错的，错误的smooth /smu:T/ adj.光滑的；平静的sharp /Fa:p/ adj.锋利的；尖的spear /spiE/ n.矛，梭镖trunk /trQNk/ n.象鼻；树干snake /sneik/ n.蛇round /raund/ prep.围(绕)着fan /fAn/ n.扇子forward /'fR:wEd/ adv.向前，前进at all 根本，全然get hold of 握，抓住silly /'sili/ adj.傻的；糊涂的roadside /'rEudsaid/ n.路边 adj.路边的quarrel /'kwRrEl/ vi.争吵agree with somebody 同意某人的意见stupid /'stju:pid/ adj.愚蠢的，笨的act /Akt/ vi.行动；做，做事foolishly /'fu:liFli/ adv.愚蠢地；荒谬地paw /pR:/ n.脚爪chestnut /'tFesnQt/ n.栗子nut /nQt/ n.坚果(如胡桃等)flatter /'flAtE/ vt.阿谀,奉承；使满意willing /'wiliN/ adj.甘心情愿的share/F/E/vt.分享 n.一份term /tE:m/n.词，用语，字眼Galileo/gAli'leiEu/伽利略Greece /gri:s/ n.希腊Aristotle /'AristRtl/ 亚里斯多德thinker /'WiNkE/ n.思想家observe /Eb'zE:v/ vt.&vi.观察 feather/'feTE/n.羽毛conclude /kEn'klu:d/ vt.&vi.推断出，断定object /'RbdVEikt Eb'dVEekt/ n.物体；目标conclusion /kEn'klu:VEEn/ n.结论；推论draw a conclusion 得出结论reasonable /'ri:znEbl/ adj.有道理的seldom /'seldEm/ adv.很少；不常experiment /iks'perimEnt/ n.&vi.实验，试验once /wQns/ conj.一旦.(就.)mind /maind/ n.想法；意见；心情make up one's mind 下决心truth /tru:W/ n.真理；真相question /'kwestFEn/ vt.对.提出疑问Italian/i'tAljEn/adj.意大利的tower /'tauE/ n.塔theory /'WiEri/ n.理论；原理foot /fut/ n.英尺Pisa /'pi:zE/ n.比萨(意大利城市)lean /li:n/ vi.&vt.(使)倾斜；靠leaning /'li:niN/ adj.倾斜的at the same time 同时；但，然而again and again 再三地，反复地result /ri'zQlt/ n.结果；效果unless /'Qn'les/ conj.除非；如果.不.hold.back 阻止discovery /dis'kQvEri/ n.发现discourage /dis'kQridVE/ vt.使泄气discouraged /dis'kQridVEd/ adj.泄气的telescope /'teliskEup/ n.望远镜prove /pru:v/ vt.证明，证实founder /'faundE/ n.创立者，奠基者grant /gra:nt/ vt.假定.;(姑且)承认take.for granted 认为.当然accept /Ek'sept/ vt.&vi.承认；接受astronaut /'AstFEunR:t/ n.宇宙航行员hammer /'hAmE/ n.铁锤 vt.锤打land /lAnd/ vt.&vi.(使)登陆surface /'sE:fis/ n.表面，水面penicillin /peni'silin/ n.青霉素damp /dAmp/ adj.潮湿的mould /mEuld/ n.霉mouldy /'mouldi/ adj.发霉的spore /spR:/ n.孢子monly /'kRmEnli/ adv.普通，通常germ /dVEE:m/ n.细菌substance /'sQbstEns/ n.物质treat /tri:t/ vt.治疗disease /di'zi:z/ n.疾病quantity /'kwRntiti/ n.数量antibiotics /Antibai'Rtiks/ n.抗生素necklace /'neklis/ n.项链，项圈Mathilde Loisel/ma'ti:ld lwa'zel/ 玛蒂尔德·卢瓦泽尔Pierre Loisel /'pjer lwa'zel/ 皮埃尔·卢瓦泽尔Jeanne Forrestier/'VEa:n fRres'tje/ 让娜·福雷斯蒂埃possible /'pRsEbl/ adj.可能的because of 因为rather /'ra:TE/ adv.宁可，宁愿；相当surely /'FuEli/ adv.确实，一定；当然diamond /'daiEmEnd/ n.金刚石，钻石government /'gQvEnmEnt/ n.政府ball /bR:l/ n.舞会scene /si:n/ n.(戏剧等的)一场cost /kRst/ vi.值(多少钱) n.成本franc /frANk/ n.法郎(法国货币单位)jewelry /'dVEu:Elri/ n.(总称)珠宝continue /kEn'tinju(:)/ vi.&vt.继续；连续pretty /'priti/ adj.漂亮的；美丽的pay off R debt /det/ n.债at the most 至多，不超过vain /vein/ adj.自负的stag /stAg/ n.雄鹿antler /'AntlE/ n.鹿角的一枝thirsty/'WE:sti/adj.渴的bark /ba:k/ vi.吠叫reflection /ri'flekFEn/ n.反对；水中映像hunter /'hQntE/ n.猎人branch /bra:ntF/ n.树枝New York/nju:'jR:k/纽约(地名) parcel /'pa:sl/ n.包裹mail /meil/ n.sorting room 分类室can /kAn/ n.筒，罐tube /tju:b/ n.管子Abraham Lincoln /'eibrEhAm 'liNkEn/ 亚伯拉罕·林肯Kentucky /kEn'tQki/ n.肯塔基(美国州名)childhood /'tFaildhud/ n.幼年(时代)，童年dearly /'diEli/ adv.深爱地；热切地now and then 时而，不时 add up to 总计education /edju:'keiFEn/ n.教育；培养no more than 不过，仅仅law /lR:/n.法律，法令storekeeper /'stR:ki:pE/ n.(美)零售店店主postmaster /'pEustma:stE/ n.邮政局(所)长spare /sp/E/ adj.空闲的；多余的spare time 余暇lawyer /'lR:jE/ n.律师；法学家slavery /'sleivEri/ n.奴隶制度think of 考虑,关心,想起elect /i'lekt/ vt.选举；推选president/'prezidEnt/n.总统freedom /'fri:dEm/ n.自由slave /sleiv/ n.奴隶 set up 建立；创立；竖立southern /'sQTEn/ adj.南方的，南部的rebel /'rebEl, ri'bel/ vi.造反；反叛Negro /'ni:grEu/ n.黑人 adj.黑人的break away from 脱离(政党等)；打破the Union联邦(美利坚合众国)break out(战争等)突然发生last/la:st/vi.持续；耐久nation/'neiFEn/n.国家；民族reunite /'ri:ju:'nait/ vt.&vi.重新统一banker/'bANkE/n.银行家sorrow /'sRrEu/ n.悲痛；遗憾inspire /in'spaiE/ vt.鼓舞；激励inspiring /in'spaiEriN/ adj.鼓舞人心的leader /'li:dE/ n.领袖；领导人wise /waiz/ adj.聪明的；英明的warm-hearted /'wR:m'ha:tid/ adj.热情的；亲切的opening /'EupEniN/ n.开放；开始memorial /mi'mR:riEl/ n.纪念物；纪念碑strengthen /'streNWEn/ vt.&vi.加强；变强regard/ri'ga:d/vt.看待；当作regard.as. 认为.是.George Washington /dVER:dVE/ 乔治·华盛顿hatchet/'hAtFit/n.斧头 delight/di'lait/n.快乐chop /tFRp/ vt.&vi.砍，伐 care for 关心；照顾；喜欢crash /krAF/ n.(树倒下的)哗啦声cherry/'tFeri/n.樱桃 anger/'ANgE/n.发怒dozen /'dQzn/ n.一打，十二个emperor/'empErE/n.皇帝 care/k/E/vi.&vt.关心，留心cheat /tFi:t/ n.骗子 vt.骗 vi.欺诈weave/'wi:v/vt.织；编 weaver/'wi:vE/n.织布工；编织者cloth/klR:W/n.布；布料design /di'zain/ n.图案；花样invisible /in'vizEbl/ adj.看不见的unfit/'Qn'fit/adj.不合适的empire/'empaiE/n.帝国be unfit for 不合适；不胜任 right away 立刻office/'Rfis/n.职务；职责gold/gEuld/n.黄金；金色splendid /'splendid/ adj.灿烂的；辉煌的in order that 为了loom /lu:m/ n.织布机pretend /pri'tend/ vt.&vi.假装pretend to be doing 是强调不定式的动作正在进行的过程中. pretend to be reading就表示他假装正在读书 pretend to do是强调假装要做某事,而不一定正在进行或者是已经发生. pretend to sleep 表示他要去睡觉 还有一种完成式pretend to have done 强调假装后面的动作已经完成. silk /silk/ n.(蚕)丝；丝织品，绸thread /Wred/ n.线get along with 进展. .jz.