成人高考专升本英语精选模拟试题及答案 .docx

精品名师归纳总结2021 成人高考专升本英语精选模拟试题及答案一、语音学问 共 5 小题 ;每题 1.5 分，共 7.5 分。 在以下每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。找出这个词，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括号里。1.A.marketplaceB.farmC.particularlyD.charge2.A.angerB.cacneC.hunterD.silence3.A.somewhereB.troublesomeC.positionD.handsome 4.A.arrow B.sparrowC.fellowD.cow5.A.examineB.exposeC.existD.exactly二、词汇与语法学问 共 15 小题，每题 1.5 分，共 22.5 分从每道题的四个选项中选出正确的一项。6. You're always late. Youlate three times this week.A. are beingB. wereC. had beenD. have been7. -Are you supposed to take off our shoes before we enter.-No, you.A. shouldn'tB. needn'tC. mustn'tD. can't8. Mother warned the boythe guard dog once more.A. not'to touchB. to not touchC. is going to beD. would be9. There're so many kinds of CD players on sale that I can't make up my mind to buy.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结A. whatB. whichC. howD. where10. by the noise in the night,the girl did not dare to sleep in her room.A. FrightenB. FrighteningC. FrightenedD. To frighten11. China is larger thancountry in Asia.A. anyB. anyoneC. any otherD. any other else12. Linda suggestedanything about it until we found out more facts.A. not to sayB. not sayC. not sayingD. to say not13. Bob was madehis father's car for two weeks as a punishment.A. to washB. washC. washedD. washing14. If it rains ,we won't go ,but the skyperfectly clear at the moment.A. isB. will beC. wasD. had been15. as he is,he is not proud.A. SuccessB. SuccessfulC. SuccessfullyD. Succeed16. Mary is nearly thirty-three. Her parents think it's time shemarried.A. would getB. getsC. getD. got17. -Do you think we are going to miss the train.A. I don't suppose it.B. I expect not.C. I hope not.D. I don't believe it.18. Well,we don't have any alcohol. So we just use petrol.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结A. thenB. in changeC. instead ofD. instead19. -Mr. Smith looks sad today.-He is sad. Yesterday a fire broke our in his house and his dog got.A. burnedB. to burnC. burningD. to be burnt20. we shall raise ducks or geese remains to be decided.A. IfB. WhetherC. WhatD. That三、完形填空 共 15 小题，每道题2 分，共 30 分通读下面的短文，把握其大意。然后从每道题的四个选项中选出可填入相应空白处的正确选项。One of the most remarkable things about the human mind is our ability to imagine the future. In our minds we can see what has not yet happened. For example,while we are looking forward to 21 a new place or country,we 22 what it will be like. We predict预料 the way people will eat,dress and act. Of course,we do not always predict things23 Things are often very different from the way we 24 them to be.One of the most 25 dreams in history is the dream of the German scientist,Kekule,who had been 26 to work out a very difficult problem in physics. He had 27 andanalyzed 分析 the problem from every angle 角度 for days,but there seemed to be no way of 28 out the answer.Then one night he went to bed and dreamed. When he 29 up, he realized that he knew the answer. He had solved the problem in his 30.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结The hypnotist 催眠者 sat in the chair opposite him and spoke 31 : I want you to concentrate on my voice. Think about 32 You know nothing but my voice. And as youpay attention to my voice,your 33 will get heavier. Soon you' 11 be asleep.You will hear my voice and understand my words, but your body will be asleep, your eyes are too heavy. You are 34 asleep,and when you wake up you will remember nothing.You will forget everything. Now I am going to 35 slowly from one to five.One,two,three,four ,five.21. A. visitingB. seekingC. reachingD. discovering22. A. imagineB. knowC. feelD. guess23. A. quicklyB. simplyC. correctlyD. neatly24. A. requiredB. wishedC. leftD. expected25. A. funnyB. dullC. famousD. silly26. A. managingB. tryingC. thinkingD. hoping27. A. studiedB. learnedC. discussedD. searched28. A. makingB. findingC. turningD. letting29. A. gaveB. satC. wokeD. got30. A. dreamB. lessonC. researchD. exercise31. A. softlyB. loudlyC. slowlyD. firmly可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结32. A. everythingB. somethingC. nothingD. anything33. A. eyesB. feetC. headD. body34. A. reallyB. extremelyC. actuallyD. almost35. A. countB. sayC. addD. speak四、阅读懂得 共 15 小题，每题 3 分，共 45 分阅读以下短文，然后依据短文的内容从每道题的四个选项中选出正确的一项。AOn Christmas Eve- the night before Christmas Day- children all over Britain put a stocking at the end of their beds before they go to sleep. Their parents usually tellthem that Father Christmas will come during the night.Father Christmas is very kind and hearted. He lands on the top of each house and climbs down the chimney and out of the fireplace. Then he fills each of the stockings with Christmas presents.Of course, Father Christmas isn't real. In Jim and Kate's house," Father Christmas" is really Mr.Green. Mr. Green doesn't climb down the chimney. He waits until the children are asleep. Then he quietly goes into their bedrooms and fills their stockings with small presents. When they were very young,Mr Green sometimes wore a red coat. But he doesn't do that now. The children are no longer young,and they know who "Father Christmas" really is. But they still put their stockings at the end of their beds.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结36. Christmas Eve is.A. the night of Christmas DayB. the evening of Christmas DayC. Christmas DayD. the night before Christmas Day37. When the children were very young,.A. they didn't know who Father Christmas wasB. they knew that Father Christmas wasn't realC. they thought their father was Father ChristmasD. they knew who put the presents into their stockings38. When the children are older,they.A. know that Father Christmas is realB. ask their mother to fill their stockings with presentsC. know that Father Christmas is really their fatherD. know that Father Christmas is really their friendBNow satellites are helping to forecast预报 the weather. From space,they can seeany part of the earth. These satellites take pictures of the atmosphere 大气 , because this is where the weather forms. These pictures are sent to weather stations on earth.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结Meteorologists 气象学家 can see the weather of any part of the world. From the pictures, the scientists can often see how the weather will change.Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries receive satellite pictures. When they receive new pictures, the meteorologists compare them with earlier ones. Perhaps they may find that the clouds have changed during the last few hours. This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change, too. In their next weather forecast, the meteorologists can report this.So weather satellites are a great help to the meteorologists. Before satellites were invented, the scientists could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours. Now they can make good forecasts for three or five days. Soon,perhaps,they may be able to forecast the weather for a week or more ahead.39. Satellites travel.A. in spaceB. in the atmosphereC. above the groundD. above space40. Why do we use the weather satellites to take pictures of the atmosphere.Because.A. the weather satellites can do it easilyB. clouds form there可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结C. the weather forms thereD. the pictures can forecast the weather41. Meteorologists forecast the weather.A. when they have received satellite picturesB. after they have compared new satellite pictures with earlier onesC. before they receive satellite picturesD. during they study of satellite pictures42. The main idea of this passage is that satellites are now used in.A. taking pictures of the atmosphereB. receiving pictures of the atmosphereC. doing many other types of workD. weather forecastingCIn almost every big university in the United States, football is a favourite sport.American football is different. Players sometimes kick the ball, but they also throw the ball and run with it. They try to take it to the other end of the field. They have fourchances to move the ball ten yards码. They can carry it or they can throw it. If theymove the ball ten yards, they can try to move it another ten yards.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结If they move it to the end of the field, they receive six points.It is difficult to move the ball. Eleven men on the other team try to stop the man with the ball. If he does not move the ball ten yards, his team kicks the ball to the other team.Each university wants its own team to win. Many thousands of people come towatch. They all shout for their favourite team.Cheerleaders come on the field to help the people cheer more. They dance and jump while they shout.Each team plays ten or eleven games each season.The season begins in September and ends in November. If a team is very good,it may play another game after the season ends. The best teams play again on January ., the first day of the New Year.Many people go to see these games and many others watch them on TV.43. The passage talks about.A. footballB. how to play footballC. American sportsD. American football44. Why is it difficult to move the ball. Because.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结A. ten yards is a long wayB. the other team tries to stop the ball being moved ten yardsC. the playing field is very largeD. eleven men have to catch the ball one by one45. If they.,the teams will play on January 1.A. receive six pointsB. play eleven games in the seasonC. are one of the best teamsD. move the ball to the end of the field46. Many people come to watch football and they want their team to win. Which of the following is not their act.A. Jumping.B. Dancing.C. Crying.D. Shouting.DMexico's neighbours are the United States to the north and Guatemala and Belize to the south.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结Mexico is about one quarter of the size of the United States. Mexico has more than ninety million people. The language of Mexico is Spanish. This makes Mexico the world's largest Spanish-speaking country.Mexico City is the capital and largest city of Mexico. The city is also above the sea level very high. It is 7,349 feet 2,240 metres. This makes it one of the highest capital cities in the world.The population, of Mexico City grows bigger every day. About thirty million people live there. It has more people than any other city in the world, even more than Tokyo.Mexico also has its specialities. Many of the foods we eat started in Mexico. Foods like beans,maize, avocados, tomatoes, peanuts, chili peppers, vanilla, and chocolatecome from Mexico. Mexico is also famous for its cactus 仙人掌 plants. Mexico hasmore kinds of cactus than any other country.47. Mexico isthe USA.A. to the south ofB. on the north of可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结C. a part ofD. as large as48. Which of the following is NOT true.A. Mexico City is the capital of Mexico.B. The population of Mexico City is 30,000,000.C. Tokyo is one of the cities with the largest population.D. Mexico City is the highest city in the world.49. Tomatoes were originally 最新 grown in.A. AmericaB. Spain可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结C. TokyoD. Mexico50. The best title of the passage isA. Mexico CityB. Mexico's plantsC. MexicoD. Mexico's population非选择题五、补全对话 共 5 句，每句满分为 3 分，共 15 分可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结依据中文提示，将对话中缺少的内容写在横线上，这些句子必需符合表达习惯。打句号的的方，用陈述句 ;打问号的的方，用疑问句。提示： Alice来探望 Bill 。他们有一年未见。 Alice说她三天前才到，要在此的待一个月。Bill 说，说实在的，他很想念Alice ，并邀请她喝咖啡。Bill : Come in, please.Alice : Thank you.Bill: 51 How have you been lately.Alice :Very well. And you.Bill : I'm well, too.Alice: 52 I just drop in on you.Bill:It's very kind of you.53,I miss you very much.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结Alice : So do I.Bill : 54 .Alice:No,thanks. I'll have an appointment at four,and I've got to go.Bill:Must you go so soon.Alice: 55. I'll surely visit you again.六、书面表达 满分 30 分假定你经常上网。最近网上有一个关于将来择业问题的专题争辩，你觉得当记者不错。你预备写一篇短文发表你的看法。内容包括以下几点：1. 当记者可以到处旅行，结识许多人。2. 但很少时间在家，并可能有危险。3. 尽管如此，每天面临新东西，有意思，有成就感。可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结提示：1. 词数 100 左右。2. 开头一句已给出。I think it s good to be a news reporter.参考答案：选择题：一、语音学问1.C2.A3.C4.D5.B二、词汇与语法学问6. 【答案】 D可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结【解题指要】此题考查动词的时态。该句要表达的意思是：你总是迟到，这周你已经迟到三次了。依据上下文判定该题是现在完成时态。句中标志性词是three times。故此题选择D 。7. 【答案】 B【解题指要】此题考查情态动词的用法。该句要表达的意思是：一我们进门之前用脱鞋吗 . 一不必要。依据句意选择 needn t。A 为不应当，表示劝说 ;C 为禁止，千万不要 ;D 为不能够。因此此题选择 B。8. 【答案】 A【解题指要】此题考查动词的用法。该句要表达的意思是：妈妈警告这个孩子不要再碰这个看门狗了。 warn sb.not to do sth.为固定用法，否定词置于不定式前。故此题选择A。9. 【答案】 B【解题指要】此题考查疑问词用法。该句要表达的意思是：有那么多的CD 机在售，我定不下来要买哪一个。此题考查疑问词+ 不定式的用法，which to buy意为“要买哪一个”。A 意为“买什么” ;C 意为“怎样” ;D 意为“哪里”。此题选择B。可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结10. 【答案】 C【解题指要】此题考查非谓语动词的用法。该句要表达的意思是：被夜里的声音吓坏了，这个女孩不敢睡在自己的房间里。分词短语作状语，主语是the girl，对于主语来说，应当用过去分词表示被动含义，意为“被吓坏了”，故此题选择C。11. 【答案】 C【解题指要】此题考查代词用法。该句要表达的意思是：中国比亚洲其他国家都大。由于中国是亚洲范畴内的国家，所以要加上other ，排除中国本身的亚洲其他国家。故此题选择C。12. 【答案】 C【解题指要】此题考查动词的用法。该句要表达的意思是：琳达建议不要说这件事了，直到我们弄清了更多的事实。此题考查动词suggest的固定用法， suggest+doing形式， 其否定形式在doing前加 not 。因此此题选择 C。13. 【答案】 A可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结【解题指要】此题考查动词的用法。该句要表达的意思是：作为惩戒，Bob 被迫给父亲洗车两个星期。 be made to do sth.符合句意，故此题选择A 。14. 【答案】 A【解题指要】此题考查动词的时态。该句要表达的意思是：假如下雨，我们就不出去了。 但是天空特殊的晴朗。本句中but 起到关键作用，说明现在天气是好的。因此选用现在时，此题选择 A 。15. 【答案】 B【解题指要】此题考查倒装句的用法。该句要表达的意思是：虽然他胜利了，但是他并不骄傲。此题为倒装句，形容词或者副词直接提前构成倒装。由于句中是is ，明显应当是形容词， 所以选择 B。16. 【答案】 D【解题指要】此题考查固定句型it's time+从句。该句要表达的意思是：玛丽33 岁了，她的可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结父母认为她该结婚了。此句型的固定用法是从句使用过去时态。故此题选择D 。17. 【答案】 C【解题指要】此题考查交际用语。该句要表达的意思是：一你觉得我们会赶不上火车吗.一期望不会。 C 完全符合语言习惯，故此题选择C。18. 【答案】 D【解题指要】此题考查依据句意选择适当的词。该句要表达的意思是：我们没有酒精了，因此