形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的用法.docx
精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -学习必备欢迎下载形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的用法:当两种物体之间相互比较时,我们要用形容词或副词的比较级 。当相互比较的物体是三个或三个以上时,我们就要用形容词或副词的最高级 。形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的变化规律:1. 单音节形容词或副词后面直接加-er 或-est tall taller tallestfastfasterfastest2. 以-e 结尾的单音节形容词或副词直接加-r 或-st large largerlargestnicenicernicest3. 以-y 结尾的形容词或副词,改-y 为-i 再加-er 或-est busybusierbusiestearlyearlier earliest4. 形容词或副词是重读闭音节时,双写最终的辅音字母,再加-er 或-est hot hotterhottestbigbiggerbiggest5. 多音节形容词或副词前面直接加more 或 most delicious more delicious most delicious beautiful more beautiful most beautiful6. 不规章变化good well betterbestbad badly worse worst形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的句子公式:比较级形容词物体 A + am / are / is + 形比 + than + 物体 B. I am taller than you.Pasta is more delicious than pizza.副词物体 A +行为动词+ 副比 + than + 物体 B. Cheetahs run faster than goats.He studies better than me.最高级1)物体 A + am / are / is + the + 形最高级+ 比较范畴( of +人/物, in +的方) .可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 4 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -学习必备欢迎下载I am the tallest in the class.Pasta is the most delicious food of the three.2)物体 A + 行为动词+ 副词最高级+ 比较范畴( of +人/物, in + 的方) . Cheetahs run fastest in the world.He studies best of us.一. 词形变换。比较级最高级large fast easy 比较级最高级wet good important well bad many little far strong patient safe expensive 二. 挑选填空。1. Birds can fly , eagles can fly than birds. They fly in the world. high, higher, highest 2. I am than my brother, but my little sister is可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 4 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -学习必备欢迎下载the of us.fat, fatter, fattest 3. Which can swim , fish or sharks. well, better, best 4. The green book is a book, but the red one is much than the geren one. It s the book in the bookshop. nice, nicer, nicest 5. Look at that boy, he is runningfast, faster.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结6. I think that book is you.good, better for可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结7. The new library has the old one.many, more books than可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结8. Sally istall, taller than her cousin.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结9. Our school is much yours.large, larger than可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结10. Look, Janet is jumping Mike.high, higher than可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结11Mr Hare runs muchfast, faster thanMr Turtle. Mr Hare needn t run _fa_s_t_, faster now.12. In the gym, Tommy is playing table tennis well, better than Jimmy.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结13. This book is very interesting , but that one isinteresting, more可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结 interesting, more interesting than it.14. The film is the horrible, more horrible, most horrible film of all.15. It s summer now. The weather is getting .hot and hot, hotter and hotter, hottest and hottest16. The U.S.A. is one of richer, most rich, the richest countries in the world.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 4 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -学习必备欢迎下载三. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。1. My school is , but Tom s school is than mine. And Sally s school is the . small2. Rabbits can run , but tigers can run than rabbits, and cheetahs can run of the three. fast3. Pig is , but deer is than pig, and elephant is the heavy4. I m , but she is than me. beautiful5. Every day is . But today is the day I have ever had. busy6. I think pizza is the food of all. delicious四. 汉译英。1.她比我美丽。(pretty)2.我学习比他们好。( well )3.她是我们中间最美丽的。 ( pretty)4.我学习是全班上最好的。 ( well )可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 4 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载