新人教版初一下册英语必考语言点归纳总结.docx

精品名师归纳总结（新人教版）初一下册必考语言点归纳Unit1 Can you play the guitar.短语归纳1. play chess下国际象棋2. play the guitar弹吉他3. speak English说英语4. English club英语俱乐部5. talk to跟说6. play the violin拉小提琴7. play the piano弹钢琴8. play the drums敲鼓9. make friends结交伴侣10. do kung fu练 中国 功夫11. tell stories讲故事12. play games做嬉戏13. on the weekend/on weekends在周末用法集萃1. play +棋类 / 球类下棋 / 打球2. play the +西洋乐器弹/ 拉乐器3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth.善于做某事4. be good with sb.和某人相处的好5. need sb. to do sth.需要某人做某事6. can +动词原形能/ 会做某事7. a little +不行数名词一点儿8. join theclub加入俱乐部9. like to do sth. =love to do sth.宠爱 / 宠爱做某事典句必背1. Can you draw.你会画画吗？ Yes, I can./No, I can t. 是的,我会。 / 不,我不会。2. What club do you want to join.你想加入哪个俱乐部？ I want to join the chess club.我想加入国际象棋俱乐部。3. You can join the English club.你可以加入英语俱乐部。4. Sounds good./That sounds good.听上去很好。5. I can speak English and I can also play soccer.我会说英语也会踢足球。6. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721.请给米勒夫人拨打电话555-3721。话题写作主题：介绍自己特长/ 强项Dear Sir,I want to join your organization 组织 to help kids with sports, music and English.My name is Mike. I am 15 years old. I'm a student in No. 1 Middle school. I can play the guitar well. I can sing many songs. I can swim and speak English well, too. I think I can be good with the kids. I also do well in telling stories.I hope to get your letter soon.Yours, Mike可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结Unit2 What time do you go to school.短语归纳1. what time几点2. go to school去上学3. get up起床4. take a shower洗淋浴5. brush teeth刷牙6. get to到达7. do homework做家庭作业8. go to work去上班9. go home回家10. eat breakfast吃早饭11. get dressed穿上衣服12. get home到家13. eitheror 要么要么14. go to bed上床睡觉15. in the morning/afternoon/evening在上午 / 下午 / 晚上16. take a walk漫步17. lots of=a lot of很多,大量18. radio station广播电台19. at night在晚上20. be late for=arrive late for迟到用法集萃1. at +详细时间点在几点（几分）2. eat breakfast/lunch/dinner吃早饭 / 午饭 / 晚饭3. thirty/half past +基数词点半4. fifteen/a quarter to +基数词差一刻到点5. take a/an+名词从事活动6. from to 从到7. need to do sth需要做某事典句必背1. What time do you usually get up.你通常几点钟起床？ I usually get up at six thirty.我通常 6:30 起床。2. That s a funny time for breakfast.那是个好玩的早餐时间。3. When do students usually eat dinner.同学们通常什么时候吃完饭？ They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening.他们通常在晚上6:45 吃晚饭。4. In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games.在晚上,我要么看电视,要么玩电脑嬉戏。5. At twelve, she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch.在十二点,她午餐吃很多水果和蔬菜。6. She knows it s not good for her, but it tastes good.她知道它对她没好处,但是尝起来很好。7. Here are your clothes.这是你的衣服。话题写作主题：谈论日常作息习惯My School DayI am a student. I usually get up at seven, and I eat breakfast at seven thirty. Then I go to school at eight.School starts at eight thirty. I eat lunch at twelve. I go home at 17:00. I often eat dinner at 19:00 and then play the piano. I do my homework at 20:00. At 22:00, I go to bed.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结Unit3 How do you get to school.短语归纳1. get to school到达学校2. take the subway乘的铁3. ride a bike骑自行车4. how far多远5. from home to school从家到学校6. every day每天7. take the bus乘公共汽车8. by bike骑自行车9. bus stop公共汽车站10. think of认为11. betweenand 在和之间12. one 11-year-old boy一个 11 岁的男孩13. play with 和玩14. come true实现15. have to不得不用法集萃1. take to = go toby 乘去2. How do/does sb get to. 某人是怎样到的？3. How far is it fromto . 从到有多远？4. It takes sb. some time to do sth.做某事花费某人多长时间。5. How long does it take to do sth.花费多长时间？6. It is + adj. + to do sth.做某事是7. Thanks for + n./Ving感谢你（做）某事。典句必背1. How do you get to school.你怎么去上学？ I ride my bike.我骑自行车。2. How far is it from your home to school.从你家到学校有多远？3. How long does it take you to get to school.去上学花费你多久？4. For many students, it is easy to get to school.对很多同学来说,很简单到达学校。5. There is a very big river between their school and the village.在他们学校和村庄之间有一条很大的河流。话题写作主题：上学的交通方式写作思路：开篇点题：点出自己的出行方式。详细内容：自己挑选这种交通方式的缘由。终止语: 说明自己的观点。The Best Way for Me to Go to SchoolDifferent students go to school in different ways in our school, but I llike to go to school on foot.First, I live near the school, so my home is not far from my school. And it takes me a few minutes to get there. Second, there is a crossing on my way to school, and sometimes the traffic is very busy. I think it is saferto go to school on foot. Third, I think walking is good for my health. Its a kind of sport and it makes me studybetter.So in my opinion, the best way to go to school is on foot. What about you.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结Unit4 Don t eat in class.短语归纳1. on time准时,按时2. listen to 听3. in class在课上4. be late for做迟到5. have to不得不6. be quiet寂静7. go out外出8. do the dishes清洗餐具9. make breakfast做早饭10. make one s bed 铺床11. be noisy吵闹12. keep one s hair short留短发13. play with sb.和某人一起玩14. play the piano弹钢琴15. have fun玩得兴奋16. make rules制订规章用法集萃1. Don t + 动词原形 + 其他。不要做某事。2. help sb. to do sth.帮忙某人做某事3. too many +可数名词复数太多的4. practice doing sth.练习做某事5. be strict with sb.对某人要求严格6. be strict in sth.对某事要求严格7. leave sth sp.把某物落在某的8. keep+宾语 + 形容词 使保持某种状态9. learn to do sth.学会做某事10. have to do sth.不得不做某事典句必背1. Don t arrive late for class.上课不要迟到。2. Can we bring music players to school.我们可以带音乐播放器到学校吗？3. And we always have to wear the school uniform.并且我们总是不得不穿校服。4. There are too many rules.有太多的规章！5. Don t leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen.不要把脏盘子留在厨房里！6. I have to keep my hair short.我不得不留短发。话题写作主题：规章Dear Tom,Thanks for your last letter. You want to know the rules in our school. Now let me tell you about them.We can t arrive late for class. We can t talk loudly in class. We should keep quiet. When we meet ourteachers on our way, we should say hello to them. We can t eat or drink in class, and we can t listen to music or play games in class.I think we have too many rules. What about yours. Please write and tell me.Yours, Li Ming可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结Unit5 Why do you like pandas.短语归纳1. kind of有几分,有点儿2. be from/come from来自于3. South Africa南非4. all day成天5. for a long time很长时间6. get lost迷路7. places with food and water有食物和水的的方8. cut down砍倒9. in great danger处于（极大）危急之中10. twelve years old十二岁11. things made of ivory由象牙制成的东西用法集萃1. Why . 为什么？ Because 由于2. let sb. do sth.让某人做某事3. want to do sth.想要做某事4. one of+名词复数之一5. forget to do sth.遗忘要做某事6. forget doing sth.遗忘做过某事7. help sb. to do sth.帮忙某人做某事8. be friendly to sb.对某人友好典句必背1. Why do you like pandas.你为什么宠爱熊猫？ Because they re kind of interesting.由于它们有点儿好玩。2. Why does John like koalas.约翰为什么宠爱树袋熊？ Because they re very cute.由于它们特别可爱。3. Why don t you like tigers.你为什么不宠爱老虎？ Because they re really scary.由于它们真的吓人。4. Where are lions from.狮子来自哪里？ They re from South Africa.它们来自南非。5. Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost.大象能走很长时间并且从不迷路。6. They can also remember places with food and water.它们也能记住有食物和水的的方。7. But elephants are in great danger.但是,大象处于极大危急之中。8. People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes.人们砍倒了很多树,因此,大象慢慢失去它们的家园。9. Today there are only about 3,000 elephants over 100,000 before 现在仅有大约3000 头大象（之前超过10 万头大象）。10.Isn t she beautiful.她莫非不漂亮吗？话题写作主题：介绍自己宠爱的动物The Animal I LikeThere are many kinds of animals in the world. What animal do I like. Let s know her.Many people like her very much. I also like her. She is from China. She is very cute. She doesn t eat grass and meat at all. She eats bamboo every day. She is so nice. She is black and white. She has two big blackears and eyes. And she also has black legs and arms.What animal is she. She is a panda. I like panda very much. Do you like her. What animal do you like.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结Unit6 I m watching TV.短语归纳1. watch TV看电视2. read a newspaper看报纸3. talk on the phone通过电话交谈4. listen to music听音乐5. use the computer7. wash the dishes使用电脑洗餐具6. make soup做汤8. kind of有点儿用法集萃1. What + be+主语 + doing.正在做什么？主语 + be + doing sth.正在做某事。2. I d love/like to do sth.我情愿做某事。3. any other+可数名词单数其他任何一个4. wish to do sth.期望做某事典句必背1. Why are you doing.你在做什么？ I m watching TV.我在看电视。2. What s she doing.她在做什么？ She s washing her clothes.她在洗她的衣服。3. What are they doing.他们在做什么？ They re listening to a CD.他们在听一张CD 唱片。4. Are you doing your homework.你在做你的家庭作业吗？ Yes, I am. / No, I m not. I m cleaning my room.是的,我在做。 / 不,我没有。我在打扫我的房间。5. Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his mom s delicious zongzi.朱辉想念他的家人并期望吃上他妈妈的可口粽子。话题写作主题：描述正在发生的事情It s seven o clock in the evening. Kate s family are all at home.Kate is doing her homework. Her father is reading a book. Her mother is watching TV. Her grandfatheris listeningto the radioandher grandmotheris cleaningtheroom.Hersister,Betty,is playingcomputer games.They are all enjoying themselves.Unit7 It s raining.短语归纳1. not bad不错2. at the park在公园3. take a message for 为捎个口信4. have a good time/have a great time/have fun/enjoy oneself过得开心5. call sb. back给某人回电话6. no problem没问题7. right now现在8. talk on the phone通过电话交谈9. some of. 当中的一些10. by the pool在游泳池边11. drink orange juice喝橙汁12. study hard努力学习13. on a vacation在度假14. in the mountains在山里15. call sb.给某人打电话16. write to sb.给某人写信可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结用法集萃1. tell sb. not to do sth.告知某人（不要）做某事2. have a great time/have fun + in doing sth.开心的做某事3. just right for doing sth.做某事正合适典句必背1. How s the weather.天气怎么样？2. It s cloudy. / It s sunny. / It s raining.天气多云。 / 天气晴朗。 / 天正下雨。3. How s it going.情形怎么样？4. Great. /Not bad./Terrible.好极了！ / 不错。 / 糟糕！5. Can I take a message for him.我给他捎个口信好吗？6. I m having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada.我正在加拿大开心的拜望我的姑姑。7. My family and I are on a vacation in the mountains.我和我的家人正在山里度假。8. It s hot in your country now, isn t it.现在你的国家天气酷热,不是吗？话题写作主题：介绍某的的天气The Weather in BeijingHello, everyone. I m from Beijing. Do you want to know the weather in Beijing. Now let me tell you something about the weather here.In Beijing,springis veryshortandwarm.In summer,it s very hot,butit oftenrains.We oftengo swimming in the river. In autumn, the weather is very dry and cool. We often go to the farm to work with thefarmers to help them. In winter, it s very cold, and sometimes it s snowy and windy.I like swimming, so summer is my favorite season.Unit8 Is there a post office near here.短语归纳1. post office邮局2. police station警察局3. pay phone付费电话4. Bridge Street桥街5. Center Street中心大街6. Long Street长街7. near here邻近8. across from在对面9. next to挨着,靠近10. betweenand 在和之间11. in front of在前面12. excuse me劳驾13. far from离远14. go along 沿着走15. turn right/left向右 / 左转16. on the或 one s right/left在（某人的）右边/ 左边17. in my neighborhood在我的街区18. look like看起来像19. in life一生中20. be free免费的 / 有空的用法集萃1. Turn right / left at the +序数词 + crossing.在第几个路口向右/ 左转。2. spend +时间 / 金钱 + on sth.花费时间 / 金钱在 .spend +时间 / + 金钱 in doing sth.花费时间 / 金钱做某事3. watch sb. doing观看某人正在做某事4. enjoy doing sth.宠爱做某事可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结典句必背1. Is there a hospital near here.这邻近有医院吗？ Yes, there is. It s on Bridge Street.是的,有。它在桥街上。2. Oh where s Center Street.噢中心大街在哪里？ It s not too far from here.它离这儿不太远。3. Go along Long Street and it s on the right.沿着长街走,它在右边。4. Turn right at the first crossing.在第一个十字路口向右转。话题写作主题：指路Whereis thehotel.Let me tellyouhowtogetthere.Go downthisroadandthenturnleft.Go through First Street and Second Street. When you come to Third Street, turn right and walk on. You can see abridge over a river. Go across the bridge. Then you can see the hotel. It s on your right, across from the post office. You will find it.Unit9 What does he look like.短语归纳1. short hair短发2. long hair长发3. curly hair卷发4. straight hair直发5. be of medium height中等个子6. be of medium build中等身材7. go to the movies去看电影8. a little有点儿9. look like看起来像10. a big nose大鼻子11. a small mouth小嘴巴12. a round face圆脸13. black hair黑发14. big eyes大眼睛15. a long face长脸16. the same way同样的方式17. in the end最终18. blonde hair金黄色的头发用法集萃1. What does / do +主语 + look like.长得什么样？2. sb. + be + of + medium build / height某人中等身材/ 个子3. sb. + has + hair 某人留着头发4. sb. wears + .某人穿着 / 戴着典句必背1. What does he look like.他长什么样？ He s really tall.他真的很高。2. Do they have straight or curly hair.他们留直发仍是卷发？ They have curly hair.他们留卷发。3. Is he tall or short.他高仍是矮？ He isn t tall or short. He s of medium height.他不高不矮。他中等个子。4. The man with a pair of glasses is my English teacher.那个戴眼镜的男人是我的英语老师。话题写作主题：介绍某人的外貌LostKate, a twelveyear-old girl, is lost in the street.She is of mediumheightwithshorthair.She has a roundfaceandsmalleyes. She wearsa pairof glasses. She wears a white shirt, a pair of blue jeans and a pair of black sports shoes.If anyone knows her, please call Mr. Green at 26458132. Thanks a lot.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结Unit10 I d like some noodles.短语归纳1. would like想要2. take one s order点菜3. beef soup牛肉汤4. one bowl of 一碗5. what size什么尺寸6. mapo tofu with rice麻婆豆腐盖饭7. what kind什么种类8. small / medium / large bowl小/ 中/ 大碗9. green tea绿茶10. orange juice橘汁11. around the world世界各的12. birthday cake生日蛋糕13. the number of .的数量14. make a wish许个愿望15. blow out吹灭16. in one go一口气17. come true实现18. cut up切碎用法集萃1. would like + sth.想要某物2. would like + to do sth.想要做某事3. Why don t you + do sth.何不做某事？4. the number of +名词复数 的数量。 a number of+名词复数很多典句必背1. What kind of noodles would you like.你想要哪种面条？2. I d like beef noodles, please.我想要牛肉面。3. What size would you like.你想要多大的？4. I d like a medium bowl, please.我想要一个中碗的。5. Would you like a large bowl.你想要一个大碗的吗？6. Yes, please.好吧。7. If he or she blows out all the candles in one go, the wish will come true.假如他或她一口气吹灭全部的蜡烛, 愿望将实现。话题写作