新视野大学英语读写教程答案.docx

精品名师归纳总结可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结Unit 1 Section A II新视野高校英语读写教程课后答案其次册Unit 1 Unit 7可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结1 The attitude is that if one is not moving ahead, he is falling behind2 Time is treated as if it were something almost real People budget it, waste it, steal it, kill it, cut it, account for it; they also charge for it They do this because time is a precious resource3 Everyone is in a rush often under pressure In the writer s eyes, city people always appear to be hurrying toget where they are going, restlessly seeking attention in a store, or elbowing others as they try to complete their shopping4 Don t take it personally This is because people value time highly, and they resent someone else“ wbeyond a certain appropriate point5 This is because Americans generally assess and enquire about their visitors professionally rather than socially They start talking business very quickly Time is always ticking in their inner ear6 Americans produce a steady flowof labor-saving devices: they communicate rapidlythrough faxes, phone calls or emails rather than through personal contacts7 The impersonality of electronic communication has little or no relation to the significance of the matter at hand 8 It is taken as a sign of skillfulness or being competent to solve a problem or fulfill a job with speed in the U S III1 Budgeted 2 acute 3 restless 4 surroundings 5 competent 6 assessing 7 elbowed 8 conductingIV 1 behind 2 for 3 to 4 out 5 of6 to 7 in 8 intoV 1 commitment2 attraction3 appointment4 impression5 civilization6 composition7 confusion8congratulation 9 consideration 10 explanation 11 acquisition 12 depressionVI 1 advisable 2 desirable 3 favorable 4 considerable 5 remarkable 6 preferable 7 drinkable 8 acceptable VII1 much less do they take them out for dinner2 much less a big company 3 much less carry it upstairs 4 much less spoken to him5 much less to read a lot outside of it VIII1 Having meals at home can cost as little as two or three dollars, whereas eating out at a restaurant is always more expensive2 We thought she was rather proud, whereas in fact she was just very shy3 We have never done anything for them, whereas they have done everything for us4 Natalie prefers to stay for another week, whereas her husband prefers to leave immediately 5 Some highly praise him, whereas others put him down severelyIX Translation Chinese to English1 In the eyes of some people, Picasso s paintings would seem rather foolish 2 The increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy3 The man told his wife to keep the medicine on the top shelf so that it would be beyond the children 4 Happiness doesn't always go with money5 That car has given me nothing but trouble ever since I bought it X1 这种态度的结果是，全国人民都投身到讨论、试验和探究中去了。可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结2 他们会怀念那种喝着茶或咖啡款待客人的礼节性交往，而这种交往或许是他们自己国家的一种习俗。3 既然我们通常是以工作的方式而不是以社交的方式来评估和明白他人的，那我们就开门见山的谈生意了。4 对我们来说，电信沟通缺乏人性化，这与手头处理的事情是否重要关系不大，或毫无关系。5 除非赐予肯定时间来处理，不然的话，在他们的眼里，手头的工作似乎是无足轻重，不值得赐予适当的重视似的。XI1-5 BBCCA 6-10 CBBBC 11-15 ABBCA 16-20 CBBABSection BXV 1-4 CACA 5-8 ACBCXVI 1 desirable 2 marvelous 3 favorable 4 distressed 5 hostility 6 recognition 7 alleviate 8 appreciate XVII1 interact with 2 gone through 3 deal with 4 recovered from 5 adjusting themselves to 6 familiar to the public 7 clashed with 8 In spite ofUnit 2 Section A II1 Most countries concern themselves with economic development, regardless of its effect on the global ecology 2 Because of the increasing environmental damage, people become more aware of environmental problems and many countries undertake new environmental initiatives3 Canada closed the area to cod fishingand set strict limitson catches of other species As a result, herring eventually recovered, but some species may never recover, and about 40,000 fishermen are unemployed because of the fishing bans and loss of their fish supply4 Costa Rica has issued a series of new environmental laws and created parks and nature preserves that cover one quarter of the country5 It was under pressure from environmentalists around the world that Brazil took certain measures to protect its Amazon rain forest; and the writer questions its true level of commitment to protect Amazon Indians who are endangered in the conflict with those people who continue to destroy the forests可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结6 Heavy metals from coal mining have contaminated much of the area are biologically dead because the pollution is very seriousMany rivesrsw,alatenrds, and forests可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结7 The program has succeeded in strengthening the countryagsriculturalbase and bringinga new source ofwealth to villagers But it remains to be seen whether these measures will have enough impact to slow the rate of removing the forests8 Indonesia is facing the problem of providing enough food, shelter and employment for its large population, and encouraging birth controlIII1 awareness 2 undertake 3 abundant 4 ambitious 5 diversity 6 contaminated 7 sponsored 8 waged IV Filling the Blank1 Correct form: regardless ofSynonymous: without taking into account, paying no attention to 2 Correct form: springing upSynonymous: appearing quickly or suddenly 3 Correct form: concerns herself withSynonymous: is busy with, involves herself in 4 Correct form: aim at/for/towardsSynonymous: direct its efforts towards 5 Correct form: convertedinto/toSynonymous: changeinto6 Correct form: up to可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结Synonymous: as many as 7 Correct form: as a result ofSynonymous: because of, resulting from8 Correct form: frown on/upon Synonymous: not approve ofV1 settler: one who settles in a place 2 miner: a worker in a mine3 gardener: one who works in a garden, either for pay or as a hobby 4 director: a person who directs a department, a film, etc 5 observer: a person who observes or watches carefully6 planner: a person who plans a city, etc7 container: anything which contains sth , e g a box, a bottle, etc 8 conductor: a person who conducts atour group, on a bus, etc VI1 musical 2 occasional 3 environmental 4 central 5 global 6 dangerous 7 natural 8 agricultural VII1 it remains for him to do it2 the result remains to be seen3 remains to be seen in a few weeks 4 much remains to be settled5 Worse things remain to be told VIII1 Every month we ll deliver the very best articles, together with the latest fashion and beauty news2 The famine, together with the war, killed millions of lives3 Together with his brother, John has gone to the party held by the Fine Arts Association once a year 4 The Smiths are planning to sell the house, together with the furniture5 Together with his wife, he helped to design the highest building in the townIX1 Since the beginning of this summer, Haier has waged a massive ad campaign to promote its air-conditioner sales2 Mary s parents frown on the idea of her going to America, so it remains to be seen whether she will realize herdream3 Rose knows that continuous letters from John, together with countless roses, are aimed at winning her heart4 Throughsponsoring the growingof fruittrees to regenerate waste land,the government succeeded in improving the ecological environment5 The government has undertaken a series of new environmental initiatives As a result, many parks and green belts have sprung up all over the countryX1 但近年来，随着环境破坏的日益严峻，世界各的已经显现了很多变化的迹象。2 但是人们制订了一系列新的环境爱护法，仍新建了占四分之一国土面积的公园和自然爱护区，目的是要爱护哥斯达黎加现存的森林。3 政府承诺将爱护该的区的土著居民，但人们对这个承诺的可信度仍心存疑虑。4 这种人口激增已导致了该国很多的方森林的消逝及对现存农田的过度耕作。5 政府近几年来已发动了一场大规模的广告宣扬运动来勉励节制生育，并提出了勉励措施，如供应免费去沙特阿拉伯的麦加伊斯兰教的产生的的机会。XI1-5CBBCB 6-10ABACB 11-15BACAB 16-20ABCBC可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结Section BXVI1 summit 2 comparable 3 characterized 4 paved 5 conservation 6 literal 7 erect 8 recreation XVII1 The small boat had been washed away during the storm2 Up to 10 men can sleep in this tent, which looks rather small and maybe is not more than 14 square meters 3 In order to protect the environment, people should clean up after a picnic4 In this small town, a thousand miles of bike trails along the sides of rivers lead into a big park 5 He lost his job and on top of that his wife left him6 If we coordinate our efforts, we should be able to complete the project ahead of time 7 Professor Bonnet has been working on cells of this type for many years8 The education system in our country is currently characterized by an emphasis on success in examsUnit Three Section AIII 1 mutual2 illusion3 canceled4 overlooked 5 poceeded6 resolve 7 prejudice8 compromise 9confirm 10 subsequentlyIV 1 having nothing to do with 2 taking care of 3 met with 4 on the surface 5 work out6 incompatible with 7 ups and downs8 learned of 9 indication of 10 all alongV 1 M 2 L 3 F 4 D 5 H6 O7 A8 C 9 I10 KVI 1 shopping 2 feeling 3 storage 4 cooking5 ending 6 beginning 7 gathering 8 removal 9 arrival10passage11 writing12 marriageVII 1 relationship2 citizenship3 leadership4 membership5 boyhood6 livelihood7 brotherhood8 authorship9 adulthood10 neighborhood11 wisdom 12 ownership VIII1 It is never too bad for us to do something about the situation 2 One is never too old to learn3 It is never too late for you to put a stop to this madness 4 It is never too late for you to mend your ways5 His income was never too small to support his familyIX1 My best friend,Anna,was here last night2 The company manager,MrMadison,gathered his staff and announced the decision 3 You should have seen an ophthalmologist, an eye doctor4 He sent for the accountant,the most experienced person in accounting 5 "Leave it to me," said David,the man on night dutyX1 You are never too experienced to learn new techniques2 There remains one problem,namely,who should be sent to head the research there3 Their relationship did meet with some difficulty at the beginning because of cultural differences 4 Though he has had ups and downs,I believed all along that he would succeed someday5 I have some reservations about the truth of your claim6 She isn't particularly tall,but her slim figure gives an illusion of height XI1 应尽早告知年轻人:必需仔细对待法律2 他现在面临一个重要打算,这个打算可能会影响他的整个前程3 即使在情形最糟糕的时候,你也必需保持冷静和信心4 人际关系的胜利与否与双方相处是否融洽以及沟通是否顺畅有很大关系可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结5 他受到突击 ,身受重伤 ,随后不治而亡6 他的举止至少在表面上像个正常人。XII1-5ACBBC 6-10 BCDCD 11-15 BADCDSection BXV 1 B 2 A 3 B 4 C 5 B 6 B 7 A 8 BXVI 1 anticipate 2 brilliant 3 ingredient 4 dialect 5 somehow 6 bubbled 7 compelled 8 diplomaticXVII 1 on 2 from to 3 off 4with 5 towards/ with 6 concerning /about 7 over 8 onUnit 4 Section A II1 The flight is a start of their new experience, and they have to live without their parents for a period of time2 They go there to become fluent in English, finish high school, and understand the American way of life as much as possible3 They can get it if they can pass the final exams at the end of each semester 4 No most of them have difficulty making all necessary arrangements5 She wrote a detailed letter, which showed that she was a religious and loving girl6 Yes, they do because they don t have enough experience in packing, and they tend to take unnecessary things with them7 They really have to rely on themselves for everything from then on, and they are not sure whether they can manage to adapt to new situations8 Most of them are not used to food and long for home; some find it difficult to observe the regulation about timeIII1 granted 2 departure 3 abroad 4 adapt 5 domestic 6 accustomed 7 command 8 descended IV Filling the Blank1 plan on 2 lived through 3 dreamed of 4 take on 5 hit the target 6 host to 7 economizen 8 in turn V Word Building1 sadness 2 weakness 3 carelessness 4 illness 5 darkness 6 kindness 7 laziness 8 nervousnessVI1 noisy 2 wealthy 3 sunny 4 lucky 5 tasty 6 healthy 7 sleepy 8 icy VII1 It is necessary for the manager to finish the whole task before leaving for a holiday 2 It is a shame to take so much money for doing so little3 It is our responsibility to help people around us who are in trouble 4 It is a surprise for us all to realize he has been cheating us5 It is pleasant for the mother to see her daughter growing into a young lady VIII1 as long as she got her father s atgreemen2 As long as you set a goal for yourself3 As long as she covers all expenses herself 4 as long as she does her routine job well5 As long as you never lose heart IX1 For most parents, the decision to send children abroad for study is made after careful thinking They will try to have everything worked out before their children leave2 Jack has only been working for three months, so, for lack of experience, he will have difficulty finishing thetask alone可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结3 As long as you specify what we are expected to do, we ll try our best to help you get everything ready 4 Susan had thought she would adapt to life there soon, but she found later things were not so easy, and she began to feel homesick5 Tension descended on these children when it was time for departure, since they didn ktnow whether theycould adapt to the life without parents X1 他们都是由于同样的缘由赴美的- 学会流利的英语、完成中学学业以及尽可能明白有关美国生活方式的方方面面2 对大多数同学来说，至少要经过6 个月的细心筹划才能作出到国外学习的打算3 “对我来说， ” 17岁的格洛里亚·马卡托说 :“学会讲英语及体验这种经受比从美国政府那里拿到一张证书更为重要。 ”4 甚至那些方案只在美国完成两个学期中学课程的年轻同学也很难找到接待家庭。很少有同学在到达这个国家时，就把一切细节都支配妥贴了的。5 同学们在等待美国国内班机把他们带到在美国的暂时家庭时也会觉得紧急。从那以后，每个人都得自己照管自己了。XI1-5 BACCB 6-10 ACCBA 11-15 CBAAA 16-20 BCABCSection BXVI 1 emigrate 2 guidance 3 infinite 4 prosperous 5 shrinks 6 warmth 7 whatsoever 8 ceaselessXVII 1 made a fortune 2 make sure 3 full of people 4 was dressed in 5 is always indifferent to6 enter into 7 did not know about 8 pay forUnit 5 Section A II1 She feels terrible She wants to weep and she does weep a little 2 He smoked Prince Albert tobacco in cigarettes he rolled himself3 Her father was hooked by cigarettes Though he smoked Prince Albert tobacco, he never looked as fashionable as Prince Albert; he continued to look like a poor, overweight, hard working colored man with too large a family4 By that time, her father s health wHaissbproeoarthing was difficult; he had to rest very often when he wasclimbing stairs It was not unusual for him to cough for an hour5 Money that should be spent for food goes instead to the tobacco companies As a result, over time, people starve themselves of both food and air, effectivelyweakening and hookingtheir children,eventually killing themselves6 The cigarette ends are so poisonous that if a baby s