2019-2020学年八年级英语下册-unit6复习导学案-人教新目标版.doc

2019-2020学年八年级英语下册 unit6复习导学案 人教新目标版一、词汇收集 贝壳 马拉松赛跑 一对 溜冰鞋 溜冰者 筹集 几个的 自从 邮票 任何人 储存 收集者 公共的 作者 钱币 首都 欧洲的 俄罗斯的 相当 一千 外国人 澳大利亚的 确实的 想念 二、短语1、多久（对段时间提问）：how long.? I've been skating for fvie hours? How long have you been skating?2、多久以后（对in+对段时间的将来时态提问）：how soon.? He will come here in an hour. How soon will he come here?3、多久一次（对动作的频率提问）：how often.? He comes here twice a week. How often does he come here?4、有、长的时间：for +段时间: for five hours :有三个小时了5、一对、一双：a pair of +可数名词复数 一条裤子：a pair of pants 三条裤子：three pairs of pants6、自从、以来：since+从句：Since I was seven years old.（自从我7岁以来）since+点时间：since nine o'clock(自从9点以来）since+段时间+ago：since three years ago（自从3年前以来）7、开始上课/滑冰start class/skating/to skate = begin class/skating/to skate8、一场滑冰马拉松 a skating marathon 9、和某人谈话：talk to/with sb10、谈论、：talk about.11、从山顶学校：from Hilltop School 12、为、而筹钱：raise/collect money for. 为慈善筹钱：raise /collect money for charity13、 第一个开始的：the first one to start 最后一个回家：the last one to go home 第一位在太空中飞行的科学家：the first scientist to fly in space14、整整5个小时：the whole five hours=all the five hours15、三年半：three and a half years=three years and a half 一个半小时：an hour and a half=one and a half years16、想要做某事：would like to do sth=want to do sth17、想要某物：would like sth.=want sth 18、想要某人做某事：would like sb to do sth=want sb to do sth19、因为做某事而感谢某人：thanks /thank sb for doing sth.=20、因为谋事而感谢某人：thanks/thank sb for sth=thanks to sb for sth21、事实上：in fact=as a matter of fact22、停止做某事：stop doing sth23、停下来做某事：stop to do sth24、用完：run out of25、每两年：every two years.26、把某物送给某人：send sth to sb=send sb sth27、别人：anyone else=anybody else 没有别的事情：nothing else 别的什么事情：what else 别的任何事情：everything else 别的一些事情：something else28、在某人、岁生日：on one's +序数词 birthday on my seventh birthday（在我7岁生日的时候）29、完成做某事：finish doing sth30、带有动物的玻璃器：globes with animals31、让（使）某人做某事：let/make/have sb do sth 有这种用法的还有一些感官动词： see sb do sth watch sb do sth hear sb do sth notice sb do sth 如果接-ing形式，则表示动作正在进行。32、顺便说一句：by the way33、在去、的路上：on the way(to). 34、对、感兴趣：be/become interested in35、用这种（那种）：in this (that)way36、喜欢做某事：like to do sth/like doing sth37、以俄罗斯的风格in Russian style三、语法：现在完成进行时结构：have/has + been + V.ing.用法：表示从过去某一时刻开始，一直延续到现在且很有可能持续下去； Ive been doing the cleaning all this morning.时间状语：all the time/this morning, since morning, all night, this week/month, recently 等对现在完成进行时的时间状语进行提问时使用how long。How long have you been skating?Ive been skating since I was seven years old.现在完成进行时与现在完成时区别：现在完成进行时侧重于动作的持续、运行；而现在完成时强调动作的完成。如：I have written a letter to my father.我给我的父亲写了一封信。（到现在信已写完）I have been writing a letter to my father.我一直在给我的父亲写信。（一直在写，现在还正在写）一根据首字母和句意填单词1、C_ stamps is my hobby.2、I have an e_ room for you to live in.3、We are twins and we have a lot in c_.4、England is a E_ country.5、Beijing is the c_ of China.6、He is from another country, so he is a f_.7、The t_ of this speech(演讲)is “My Hobby”.8、Im c_ I can do well in English through hard work.9、I get a_ when someone talks to me while I am reading.10、He wants to be a teacher in the f_.11、China is an A_ country. 12、They are r_ money for the poor.13、 That girl can speak s_ languages.二、动词的适当形式填空1、My father likes stamps very much. He is a stamp _(collect).2、Thank you for _(send) me the gift.3、His watch is broken, so he needs _(find) a watch shop.4、The teacher often teaches us _(play) football.5、The girl got a birthday cake on her _(twelve) birthday.6、My hobby is _(make ) paper boats.7、He went there _(get) a job.8、Its snowing outside. Be _(care) when you walk.三. 单项选择。1. He has worked in the factory _ five years ago. A. for B. at C. sinceD. about2. The teacher told me the students _ to see a new film yesterday. A. have beenB. have gone C. will go D. went3. The man lost his money. But he _ about it. A. not try to worry B. tried not to worryC. dont try to worry D. tried to not worry4. Do you still remember _? A. that he said B. what he saidC. did he say thatD. what did he say5. We cant live _ air or water. A. withB. no C. haventD. without6. Mr Wang isnt here. I hear _ Beijing. A. that he has gone toB. that he has been toC. he went D. he will go7. Thanks for _ me the snow globe of the monster.A. to send B. sending C. send D. have sent8. My mother says I have to stop, because we have _room to store shells.A. ran out of B. run outC. run out of D. ran out9. The first one I ever got was a birthday cake snow globe on my _birthday.A. seventh B. the seventh C. seven D. the seven10. It made me _about differences in food cultures between China and western country. A.think B.to thinkC.thought D.have thought11. I eat my food. You eat _.A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself12. Zhang was the first one to start, and _ for the whole eight hours.A. has skated B. has been skatedC. has been skating D. was skating13. Would you like _ any of these things? A. collect B. to collect C. collecting D. collected14. The school newspaper _ a writer. A. need B. needs C. needing D. has needed15. The worker has lived here for twenty years. A. since twenty years agoB. since he came hereC.twenty years ago D.twenty years before16. Im sorry Im too busy now. Please ask _ for help. A. some one else B. some else body C. somebody else D. anyone else17. There are three _ students in our school. A. thousand B. thousand of C. thousands D. thousands of18. -Did Li Ming do very _ in the last math test?-Yes, he did better than _ in his class. A. well; anyone else B. good, any other student C. good; anyone elseD. well; any student19. Have you finished _ the classroom?A. cleaned B. cleaning C. clean D. to clean20、_the students has an English dictionary now。 A.Every B.Every of C.Each D.Each of四、句式转换1、He started to collect shells about 4years ago.(同义句)He _ _ _ shells for about 4 years.2、He has been collecting kites for 5years.（划线提问）_ _ _ he been collecting kites ?3、Tom ran for one hour.(用现在完成进行时改写) 4. We have been learning English for three years.(同义句)We have been learning English_ _ _ _.5、Miss li began to teach us English in 2005.（改为现在完成时） Miss li _ _ us English_ _.Miss li 7 years.