（新整理）2020年重庆中考考前押题密卷-英语（全解全析）.doc

2020年重庆中考考前押题密卷 英语·全解全析I 听力测试。16  CACBAB     712  ABABCB     1316  ACBC     1720  BABC  II. 单项选择。2155 BDCCA21.B cant/couldnt help doing sth.“忍不住做某事，不能停止做某事”。故选B。22.D 考查allow后跟带to的不定式作宾语补足语，即allow sb.to do sth.意为“允许某人做某事”。故选D。23.C 表示“因为而出名”要用be known for和be famous for。regard as和consider as都意为“看作，认为”；be known as 主语通常为人，意为“作为而出名”。故选C。24.C introduceto意为“介绍给”，lose oneself in意为“沉浸于”。故选C。25.A 考查定语从句引导词，先行词The young lady 指人。定语从句中缺主语。故选A。 26-30  CBDAB      26.C 考查“疑问词+不定式”结构。根据句意“你能给我讲讲怎样计算出这道题吗？”句中有宾语it，所以选how结构而不选用what结构。另外，work out这一短语其后的宾语如果是代词，要把代词放在中间。故选C。27.B 考查Its+adj.+for sb./of sb.+to do sth.结构。在这一结构中，for sb. 指的是“对某人而言”，而of sb. 指的是“某人本身也是”。根据题意“对他而言，弹好钢琴是很重要的”。故选B。28.D 考查I beg your pardon?的习惯答语为No problem.故选D。29.A 考查词组。see off 意为“给送行”, take off 意为“起飞”，cut off 意为“阻碍”，put off 意为“推迟”，句意为“我要去汽车站送我姑姑”。故选A。30.B keep in touch with意为“与保持联系”。故选B。3135  BDCBC    31.B cant/couldnt help doing sth.“忍不住做某事，不能停止做某事”。故选B。32.D 考查allow后跟带to的不定式作宾语补足语，即allow sb.to do sth.意为“允许某人做某事”。故选D。33.C 考查定语从句。who 在后面的从句中做主语指人，这是非限制性定语从句，不能用that，故选C。34.B with the help of意为“在帮助下”，without the help of 意为“没有的帮助”，句意为“没有老师的帮助，他不能通过考试”。故选B。35.C 考查被动语态。be considered to be意为“被认为”。故选C。3638  ABA 36.A as a result意为“结果”；by the way意为“顺便问一下”；in the beginning意为“开始”；as a matter of fact意为“事实上”。句意为“今天早上我起床晚了，结果我错过了这次采访的机会。”故选A。37.B 考查定语从句。在限制性定语从句中，当先行词是人且关系代词在从句中做主语时，可用who或that引导；当关系代词在从句中作(动词或介词)宾语时，既可使用whom，也可使用who或者省略；但当介词位于关系代词之前时，则只能使用whom，不能用who代替。故选B。38.A ever“曾经”，用于现在完成时的肯定句中；yet“还”，用于现在完成时的疑问句和否定句中。故选A。III. 完形填空。3943 BDBCA 4448 ABADA39.B see sb./sth. doing sth.意为“看见某人/某物正在做某事”。 故选B。40.D 本句意为“低碳生活的意思是低能量无浪费。”故选D。41.B 本句意为“首先，我们应该在我们学校每星期建立一个无车日。”set up建立，成立。故选B。42.C 在具体某一天前用介词on。故选C。43.A neither.nor.为固定短语，意为“既不.也不.”。故选A。44.A not.any more为固定短语，意为“不再”。故选A。45.B 由前面“没有人能够忍受白色污染”可知，后面应该用so 意为“因此”。故选B。46.A 由前面两小节开头的First和Second可知，最后一点用Finally。故选A。47.D 由上下文可知，我们离开时应该关掉灯，turn off意为“关掉”。故选D。48.A 纸有两面，用both。故选A。IV. 阅读理解。4951  AAD      49.A 【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：如果他们发现了真相，托尼认为其他男生会怎么做？根据第一段倒数第二句中的“.When the boys find out, he will never hear the end of it.”可知，这些男孩会嘲笑他。故选A。50.A 【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：根据文章内容，哪项是正确的？根据短文后两段描述可知，艾米丽是故意的。故选A。51.D 【解析】推理判断题。题干意为：通过本文我们知道艾米丽是一个 女孩。阅读短文可知，艾米丽帮助了托尼，而又没被别人发现。由此可知，她是一个善良又聪明的女孩。故选D。5255  ACBC 52.A 【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：多因什么时候去尼泊尔西部旅行的？根据第一段第二句“She decided to travel and arrived in western Nepal in 2006.”可知答案。故选A。53.C 【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：希玛为什么要打碎石头？根据第二段第二句“She soon learned that 7yearold Hima sold the rocks to support her family.”可知答案。故选C。54.B 【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：我们能从第三段中了解到什么？根据第三段第四句“With the help from the community.”可知，B项符合题意。故选B。55.C 【解析】标题归纳题。题干意为：下面哪一项可能是这篇文章的最佳标题？通读文章内容并根据最后一段“Today, Doyne lives in the home and is the mum' to the kids.”可知，C 项最能概括文意。故选C。56-59  BDBC     56.B 【解析】数字计算题。题干意为：乔每个工作日工作多长时间？根据第一段第二句“ His job is a typical ninetofive, MondaytoFriday job.”可知他的工作是每天朝九晚五的即1798。故选B。57.D 【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：龙卷风袭击了哪个地方？根据第二段中“Theseweekend builders' are from the small town of Greensburg in Kansas. A year ago, a tornado hit their town.”可知龙卷风袭击了Greensburg。故选D。58.B 【解析】推理判断题。题干意为：为什么乔选择做志愿者？ 根据文章最后一段中“Why does he do so？Though busy, I can help people. I can make friends and that is fun! So, why not? ' he says.”可以推断他觉得这样做会给他带来乐趣。故选B。59.C 【解析】推理判断题。题干意为：这篇文章的作者在做什么？根据第二段第二句“You can see him in the photo.”可以推断出作者在谈论照片。故选C。60-63  BCAB        60.B 【解析】短语指代题。题干意为：第二段的划线短语“某种原因”指的是 。根据下文内容可知由于那位母亲的孩子在15年前的那天去世了，所以我的父亲才会每年那天在孩子墓前放块石头。故选B。61.C 【解析】词义猜测题。题干意为：第5段“ease”是什么意思？根据上一句“I saw that stone and it always comforted me.”可知父亲的这种行为宽慰了这位母亲，减轻了她的丧子之痛。故选C。62.A 【解析】推理判断题。题干意为：通过这篇文章，我们可以推断出 。根据最后一句可知作者深受震撼，了解了父亲这么做的原因。故选A。63.B 【解析】标题归纳题。题干意为：这篇文章最佳题目是什么？根据文章内容可知父亲通过在孩子墓前放石头来守护孩子和他母亲的约定，故选B。V. 口语应用。64-68  CDFAB 64.【解析】根据上句的whats up?及回答中的后半句话，知道应该是赢了比赛，故答案是C。65.【解析】根据上句的Congratulations to you all!知道是祝贺，那么回答是thank you.我们知道对祝贺、赞美、帮助等后的回答均用thanks。故答案是D。66.【解析】根据下句答语Sounds good.知道是对建议的回答，那么能表示建议的句子只有F才符合，其它选项均没有建议之意。67.【解析】根据下面的答语Next Tuesday.表示时间，当然上句应该询问的是与时间相关的问题，那么选项中表示询问时间的只有A，而E是表示建议时间不是询问何时，G表示询问东西。68.【解析】根据后半部分的回答知道我有时间并且能云观看，那么表示同意，这样选项中表示赞同的答案只有B符合语境。VI. 任务型阅读。69. She works in the Grand Canyon. 【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：Marjorie Woodruff在哪工作？根据第三段第一句“Marjorie Woodruff, works in the Grand Canyon.”可知，她在大峡谷工作。70. Two months. 【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：苹果残渣腐烂需要多长时间？根据第五段中“In fact, it takes two months for apple remains to rot.”可知，苹果残渣腐烂需要两个月。71. The squirrels. 【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：文中提到了哪种动物？根据第六段第三句“So why would a squirrel (松鼠) eat？”可知，文章中提到了松鼠。72. 100 dollars. 【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：如果乱扔果屑，你至少会被罚多少钱？根据最后一段第三句“Some states might only fine people $100, but a few states fine people more than $6, 000 for a first time.”可知，至少罚款100美元。VII. 完成句子。73.【解析】否定句在有be或情态动词的情况下，直接加not，因此句中给出动词了，故否定不能缩写，答案为is not，但许多学生受定势的影响，没有注意后面的having，而做成缩写isnt having。74.【解析】对because即为原因提问用疑问词Why，再由助动词是didnt一般过去时，因此答案为Why didnt。75.【解析】考查花费句型的转换，原句是it takes sb. some time to do sth.转换为sb spend some time (in) doing /on sth.，因此根据will后应接动词原形，答案为spend和building。76.【解析】考查短语运用。“因而出名”英语表达为“be famous /known /well-known for”。77.【解析】考查短语运用。“既没有.也没有”英语表示为neithernor或noor，许多同学搭配错误为neither or或者noand等这种只正确一空的答案。VIII. 短文填空。78. won 【解析】由后句If he lost, he would feel terrible可知前句句意“当他赢得的时候，他会感觉真好”。79. worst 【解析】句意“在彼得看来失败似乎是世界上最糟糕的事情”。80. between 【解析】betweenand为固定搭配，意为“在和两者之间”。81. much 【解析】think much of意为“重视，尊重；看得起”。82. smile 【解析】此处句意为“在他的脸上总是有笑容”。83. feel 【解析】feel后接形容词作表语，意为“感觉”。84. Though 【解析】though引导让步状语从句。句意“尽管他再三失败，但幸福的微笑从来没有离开他的脸”。85. both 【解析】艾伯特既喜欢乒乓球，又喜欢篮球。因此用both。IX. 书面表达。【优质范文】An environmental protection activity I experiencedIn order to encourage us students to protect the environment, our school organized an activity in Peoples Park last Sunday. All the students and teachers in Grade 9 took part in the activity.In the morning, we had a speech competition. We talked about many ways to protect the environment. In the afternoon, we went to clean up the park. Everyone took an active part in it. Some picked up the rubbish, such as the wasted paper, plastic bags and so on. Some set up several boards to remind the visitors to take care of the flowers and trees.I think this activity is meaningful. I will call on people around me to work together to protect the environment.听力材料第一节 （每小题1.5分，共9分）听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。1. How do you do?   2. Excuse me, may I use your dictionary? 3. Thank you for helping me. 4. Lets play soccer after school.5. Please give my best wishes to your parents.6. I got a bad cold.第二节 （每小题1.5分，共9分）听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。7.  W: I want to be a doctor when I grow up. What about you, Allan?M: Me, too.Q: What does Allan want to be when he grows up? 8.  M: Jenny, you look different now.W: Yes, Tony. I used to be heavy, but now I am thinner.Q: Who used to be heavy? 9.  W: How was your trip to Kunming, Bob?M: It was great. The air there was really fresh.Q: How was Bobs trip to Kunming?  。10. M: Lucy, which season do you like best?   W: I like summer best because I can have swimming classes.   Q: Which season does Lucy like best? 11. W: Tom, would you like to drink tea or coffee?   M: Neither. Just water, please.   Q: What would Tom like to drink? 12. M: Gina, do you like pandas?   W: Yes, they are very cute.   Q: Why does Gina like pandas? 第三节 （每小题1.5分，共6分）听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。   听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。M: Hi, Mary!W: Hi, Steve! How was your weekend?M: Good. You know, it was Fathers Day last Sunday.W: What did you do for your father?M: I made a card and gave it to hi m.W: Wow, your father must be very happy.M: Yes, he was moved. I wrote “I love you” on the card.W: Yeah, I said “I love you” to my father. He felt happy, too.   听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。W: What do you usually do in your free time, Frank?M: I usually listen to music at home.W: Really? What kind of music do you like?M: Pop music.W: Have you heard You Raise Me Up?M: Of course. It sounds really moving. What about you, Kate?W: I like rock music.M: Wow, such a quiet girl like you enjoys rock music.W: It always makes me feel excited.第四节 （每小题1.5分，共6分）听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. Welcome to our shopping center. I hope all of you can have a happy time here. Good news for you. There will be a show at half past ten this morning at the gate of our center. Then Id like to introduce something about our floors. There are six floors in our center. On the first floor, there is a supermarket. We prepare different kinds of foods there. On the second floor, we have shoes and bags.  On the third and the fourth floors, you can buy womens clothes in different colors and sizes. Mens clothes are on the fifth floor. Today, we have a big sale. Most of them are between 20 percent and 80 percent off. If you need any help, please come to our office on the sixth floor. Enjoy your shopping. Have a nice day. Thank you