（新整理）冲刺卷05 连词-2020年《三步冲刺中考·英语》之最新模考分类冲刺小卷（解析版） (5) -.doc

冲刺小卷05 连词（建议用时：45分钟 满分：100分）一、单项选择（共10小题，每小题4分，共40分）。1.（2019江苏省盐城市阜宁县上学期期中考试）I know smoking is bad for my health, _ I just cant give it upYeah, it is easier said than doneA. forB. orC. butD. so【答案】C【解析】句意：我知道吸烟对我的健康有害，但我就是戒不了。是的，这就是说起来容易做起来难。考查连词辨析。A. for为了，表示目的；B. or或者，表示选择；C. but但是，表示转折；D. so因此，表示结果。根据I know smoking is bad for my health, _ I just cant give it up.可知，前后句表示转折的关系，故答案选C。2. （2019年吉林省长春市中考真题）Without umbrellas, the tourists didn't leave the hotel _ the heavy rain stopped.A. ifB. becauseC. untilD. whenever【答案】C【解析】句意：没有雨伞，游客们直到大雨停了才离开旅馆。A. if如果；B. because因为；C. until直到；D. whenever无论何时。根据上文the tourists didn't leave the hotel可知下文是直到雨停，notuntil表示直到才。根据题意，故选C。3.（2019年河南省中考真题） Before you ask someone for help, find out he is the right person for your problem.A. sinceB. thatC. whetherD. unless【答案】C【解析】句意：在你向别人寻求帮助前，先确定他是否是适合你的问题的人。考查宾语从句连接词。out是介词，后接宾语从句。A. since自从；B. that：当从句是陈述句时，用that引导，that不做任何成分，可省略；C. whether是否；D. unless除非。根据Before you ask someone for help, find out he is the right person for your problem. 在你向别人寻求帮助前，先确定他 _ 是适合你的问题的人。可知，应该选择whether是否；符合语境。故选C。4.（2019年上海市中考真题） the journey was tiring，Jeff thought it was worth both the time and the money.A. AsB. SinceC. UnlessD. Although【答案】D【解析】句意：虽然旅途很累，杰夫认为时间和金钱都值得。A. As当的时候；B. Since 自从；C. Unless除非；D. Although尽管。根据下文Jeff thought it was worth both the time and the money.可知上文是让步状语从句，这里用Although引导。根据题意，故选D。5.（2019年江苏省苏州市中考）Love your parents _ they are alive Don't wait until it is too late.A. whileB. thoughC. becauseD. unless【答案】A【解析】句意：爱你的父母，趁他们还活着。不要等到为时已晚。考查连词辨析。while当的时候，表时间；though尽管，表让步；because因为，表原因；unless除非，表条件。本句是时间状语从句，根据句意结构，可知选A。6. （2019年江苏省常州市中考）.You must raise your hand if you have any questions in class._, your teacher wont notice you.A. OtherwiseB. AnyhowC. InsteadD. Moreover【答案】A【解析】句意：如果课堂上有任何问题，你必须举手。否则，你的老师不会注意到你。A. Otherwise用作连词，意思为“否则；要不然”，相当于 or，or else 或 if not；B. Anyhow不管怎样；C. Instead反而；D. Moreover更多的是。根据You must raise your hand if you have any questions in class._, your teacher wont notice you. 如果课堂上有任何问题，你必须举手。_，你的老师不会注意到你。可知，应该选择Otherwise “否则；要不然”，符合语境，故选A。7. （2019年安徽省中考真题）A better future is the goal of the Chinese people, _ it's also the common interest of the world.A. soB. andC. orD. but【答案】B【解析】句意：一个更加美好的未来是中国人民的目标，也是全世界的共同利益。so因此，所以；and和，而且；or或者，否则；but但是。空前the goal of the Chinese people和空后the common interest of the world是并列关系，故应选B。8. （2019江苏省南通市中考）Whats the weather like in Kunming, Lucy?Its hot cold So Kunming is called “the Spring City”.A. neither; norB. not only; but alsoC. either; orD. both; and【答案】A【解析】句意：露西，在昆明的天气怎么样？既不热也不冷。所以昆明被称为“春城”。A. neither nor表示两者都不；B. not only but also不仅而且；C. either.or.要么要么;D. both.and两者都。根据下文So Kunming is called “the Spring City”.可知上文是既不是太冷也不太热。这里用neither; nor，根据题意，故选A。9.（2019年安徽省中考真题）Our business wont improve _ we offer better service to our customers.A. becauseB. unlessC. afterD. since【答案】B【解析】句意：除非我们为顾客提供更好的服务，否则我们的生意就不会好转。because因为，引导原因状语从句；unless除非，引导条件状语从句；after在之后，引导时间状语从句；since自从，引导时间状语从句。根据主句Our business wont improve以及从句中offer better service可知，从句中也应表示否定的意思，unless相当于ifnot，“如果不”，符合句意，故选B。10. （2019年天津市中考真题）She was tired. she continued her work.A. soB. untilC. butD. that【答案】C【解析】句意：她很累。但她继续工作。A. so因此；B. until直到；C. but但是；D. that那个。句子She was tired.和句子she continued her work.之间存在着转折关系，因此选择but但是；语境是：她很累。但她继续工作。故选C。 二、根据句意及首字母提示，补全单词，完成句子（共10小题，每小题3分，共30分）。1.Theywerelaterforschoolb_theymissedthe7:00bus.2. Mikedidsomethingwrong,s_theheadmasteristalkingwithhim.3. Jimhasbeeninthefactoryfortwoyearss_heleftschool.4. Mikeisgoodatplayingbasketballw_Brucedoeswellinfootball.5. Stopcuttingtrees,o_theearthwillbecomeworseandworse.6. Hewasridingtoschoolw_acarhithimthismorning.7. Icanttellyouthesecretu_youpromisethatyouwillkeepitbetweenus.8. Stopsmoking,a_youwillgetbettersoon.源:学科网9. Graydidntrecognize(认识)hisoldclassmateu_shetoldhimhername.10. Iwasabouttoleavetheofficew_thetelephonerang.【答案】1.because 2. so 3. since 4. while 5. or 6. when 7. unless 8. and 9. until 10. when三、根据汉语提示完成句子（共10小题，每小题3分，共30分）。1. Life is a horse, and _ you ride it _ it rides you.（不但，而且）2. How can I get along well with local people _(如果)I go to Germany?3. Why are you looking asleep in class all day?_ (因为)I can't finish my homework until eleven every night.+4. I know smoking is bad for my health, _(但是) I just cant give it up5. When did you go to bed last night? _ （直到.才.）I finished my homework.6. _ Jim_(两者都不) his cousin has been to America, but both of them know the country well7. A large number of people will lose their homes_（如果）a war breaks out.8. . Can you explain_(为什么) I always feel tired.9. What do you think of the film? Fantastic. _ the children _ their father likes to see it.（不但.而且.）10. The son was happy_ (当.的时候)he saw the sky filled with colorful kites.【答案】1. not only ,but also 2.if 3. Because 4. but 5. Not until 6. Neither, nor 7. if 8. why 9. Not only; but also 10. when