2022年仁爱英语七级上册Unit2-topic2知识点讲解及随堂练习.pdf

名师推荐精心整理学习必备（一）知识点讲解1.We both have black hair and black eyes. 我俩都长着黑头发、黑眼睛。 both pron.（与复数名词连用）意为“两个，两个都”。both 放在 be 动词，助动词或情态动词后面，实义动词的前面。如：We are both from Sichuan. 我俩都来自四川。They both work in Toronto. 他俩都在多伦多市工作。2. But you look the same. 但是你们看起来一样。We dont have the same looks, but we are good friends! 我们没有相同的外貌，但我们是好朋友！以上两句中出现了look the same 与 the same looks 两个短语。虽然是由三个同样的单词组成的两个短语，但是由于它们的位置不同，意思就不一样。look the same中的 look 是动词，意思是“看起来.” ，而 the same looks 中的look 为名词，常用复数，意思是外表， 外貌，样子” 。因此 look the same 意为“看起来很像”，而 the same looks意为 “相似的外貌”【链接】 look at 看.； look like 看起来像。如： Please look at the blackboard. 请看黑板。He looks like his father.他看起来像他的爸爸。【拓展】 look the same 的反义词组是： look different. 3.Please give this letter to Maria. 请把这封信给玛丽亚。give v 给 give sth to sb 或 give sb sth把某物给某人。因此，此句也可改为：Please give Maria this letter. 但是当用代词 It（它） ， them(他们)代替某物时，只能用于 give it/them to sb 结构中。如： Please give it to him.请把它给他。4. What does she look like? 意为某人看上去是怎么样？（1）该句常用来表示对某人相貌、身材等的提问。如：-What does your sister look like? 你姐姐看起来怎么样？-She is tall and thin她又瘦又高。-What do your parents look like? 你的父母看起来什么样？My mother is short but my father is tall.我的妈妈矮，但是我的爸爸高。精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - - 名师推荐精心整理学习必备（2） look like.意为看上去像” ,like 为介词，意为“像 .一样” 。如：Mary looks like her mother.玛丽看起来像她的妈妈。The girl is tall like you. 这个女孩像你一样高。5.I have blond hair and blue eyes. 我有金黄色的头发和蓝色的眼睛。She has short blond hair and a small nose.她流着金色的头发并且长着小鼻子。6. What color is it? 它是什么颜色？What color 是用来询问颜色时常用的特殊疑问句，该句型的结构是“What color + 一般疑问句 + 其他？ ” 回答语为 “Its 或 Theyre +颜色” 。What 是疑问代词，可放在名词前修饰说明名词。例句中的主语是it， 所以动词用单数is。若主语是复数，则动词用are 。如：What color are their skins? 他们的皮肤什么颜色？What color is your hair? 你的头发是什么颜色？What color do you like？你喜欢什么颜色？注意： 不论句子的主语是单数还是复数，color 只能用单数形式。对此问句作回答用“They are / It is + 颜色的词 ” 。7.The girl in yellow is Maria. 那个穿黄色衣服的是Maria。in 在这里是个介词，表示“穿着” 、 “戴着”的意思，指“穿”的状态，可用于穿鞋、戴帽、穿衣服等。如：The boy in a white shirt is my brother. 那个穿白色衬衣的男孩是我的哥哥。【辨析】 put on, wear 与 in （1）put on 表示“ 穿上” 、“ 戴上” 的意思，其反义词是 take off, 用法广泛， 指“ 穿”的动作，可用于穿鞋、戴帽、穿衣服等。如：I put on my coat and go to school. 我穿上外套然后去上学。（2）wear“穿着” ，表示穿的状态，精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - - 名师推荐精心整理学习必备可以用进行时，宾语除衣服、鞋帽外，还可以是首饰、眼镜、发型等。如：She is wearing a new skirt today. （3）in“穿着、戴着、留着”，强调状态，宾语既可以是衣服、帽子，还可以是颜色，表示穿什么颜色的衣服。如：Mrs. Green is in a blue dress this morning. A.根据句意填单词，首字母已给出1. She has a small mouth. She looks n_. 2. He has two nice p_. 3. Im sorry. I dont k_her. 4. She is old. Her hair is w_. 5. China has a r_national flag( 国旗) . B.找出不同类的单词( )1. A. shoe B. shirt C. photo D. skirt ( )2. A. green B. new C. blue D. white ( )3. A. old B. face C. ear D. leg ( )4. A. ruler B. pencil C. pen D. car ( )5. A. bus B. orange C. car D. truck C.句型转换1. Those flowers(花) are yellow. ( 对划线部分提问 ) _are those flowers? 2. The woman in black shoes is my mother. ( 同上) _is _mother? 3. Lucy looks like lily. ( 同义句 ) Lucy and Lily_. 4.She has long hair. ( 改为一般疑问句，并作回答) _she _long hair? Yes,_./No,_. 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - - 名师推荐精心整理学习必备（二）发音音标字母组合发音技巧举例/f/ f; ff ph; 上齿轻触下唇，用力将气息由唇齿之缝隙吹出。father photo office 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - - 名师推荐精心整理学习必备/v/ v 上齿轻触下唇，用力将气息由唇齿之缝隙吹出且振动声带vegetable driver five /s/ s; ss; c 双唇微开，上下齿接近于合拢，舌尖抵住下齿，气流由牙缝间送出。nurse face glass /z / s; z 双唇微开，上下齿接近于合拢，舌尖抵住下齿，气流由牙缝间送出亦振动声带。zoo nose eggs / th 舌尖轻抵上齿，送出气流，亦使舌齿互相摩擦。mouth think three /e/ th 舌尖轻抵上齿，送出气流，亦使舌齿互相摩擦但需振动声带。mother clothes those 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - - 名师推荐精心整理学习必备A.根据句意填单词，首字母已给出1. She has a small mouth. She looks n_. 2. He has two nice p_. 3. Im sorry. I dont k_her. 4. She is old. Her hair is w_. 5. China has a r_national flag( 国旗) . B.找出不同类的单词( )1. A. shoe B. shirt C. photo D. skirt ( )2. A. green B. new C. blue D. white ( )3. A. old B. face C. ear D. leg ( )4. A. ruler B. pencil C. pen D. car ( )5. A. bus B. orange C. car D. truck C.句型转换1. Those flowers(花) are yellow. ( 对划线部分提问 ) _are those flowers? 2. The woman in black shoes is my mother. ( 同上) _is _mother? 3. Lucy looks like lily. ( 同义句 ) Lucy and Lily_. 4.She has long hair. ( 改为一般疑问句，并作回答) _she _long hair? Yes,_./No,_. 5. They arent in the same class. ( 同义句 ) They are in_. 6. I like red. ( 对划线部分提问 ) _do you like? 7. The black one is his cap. ( 同上) _is his cap? 8. Please give this letter to him. ( 同义句 ) Please give _this letter. 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - - 名师推荐精心整理学习必备( ) 1 -Please give the letter _Peter. -OK, I will A to B in C of D on ( ) 2 -What color is this apple ? -Its _ A a green B a green apple C green D green apple ( ) 3 -What does Lisa look like? -She has _nose . A a red big B a big red C red big D big red ( ) 4 -Whats white and black ? -Its _ A gray B pink C blue D green ( ) 5 My teacher has long blond hair . But his teacher _have. A dont B doesnt C isnt D arent ( ) 6 What does the boy_? -He has brown hair and gray eyes. A like B look C look like D look the same ( ) 7 -This eraser is Marys. Please_. -OK. A give Mary it B give it to Mary C give one to Mary ( ) 8-Is that girl your friend? -Sorry,I dont know the girl_red. A in a B in C is ( ) 9Her _black and long and her legs are long,too. A hairs is Bhair is Chair are 单项选择( )1. _boy is Tom? The one in a red cap. 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - - 名师推荐精心整理学习必备A. Which B. What C. Where D. Who ( )2. _ she look like? She has small eyes. A. Whats B. What does C. Does D. What ( )3. _ is his shirt? Its blue. A. Which color B. How color C. What color D. Whats the color ( )4. The girl _ red is my sister. A. on B. in C. under D. to ( )5. Whos that_? A. over B. there C. here D. over there ( )6. What color is it? Its _orange. Its _ orange cap. A./;/ B. a;a C./;a D./;an ( )7. Chinese and Japanese ( 日本人) look the same. A. Thats all right. B. Thats right. C. Yes,it is. D. Yes. ( )8. -What color_those shoes? They are _. A. is;green B. are;greens C. are;green D. is;greens ( )9. The boy _red is Bill and the boy _white coat is Peter. A. in a;in a B. in a;in C. in;in D. in;in a ( )10. Jane, give that_ Maria. A. to B. in C. on D. / ( )11. Bring your bag_ here, please. A. to B. in C. on D. / ( )12. Is it your bike? _. A. Here are you. B. Here you are. C. Yes, it is. D. Which one. ( ) 13. What color is your coat? 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 8 页，共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - - 名师推荐精心整理学习必备Its_. A. a red B. red C. the red D. an reds ( ) 14. The girl_black hair and big eyes is Lucy. A. in B. has C.with D. have ( )15. Please give this pen to Wang Tian. Sorry, _. What does she look like? A. I know her B. I dont know her. C. I see her. D. Im not know her. 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 9 页，共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - -